Electronic component dispensing device
By designing an electronic component dispensing device including a conveyor belt, a dispensing gun, a miniature electric vacuum suction cup and a conductive component, the problem of continuous dispensing in the prior art is solved, the dispensing efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the needs of modern production are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420861752.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic component dispensing devices cannot achieve continuous dispensing during dispensing operations, and the dispensing efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of modern production.
An electronic component dispensing device including a mounting base, a mounting bracket, a drive roller, a conveyor belt, a mounting support, a miniature electric vacuum suction cup and a conductive component are designed. The stepper motor drives the drive roller and the conveyor belt to rotate intermittently, and continuously convey the electronic components, and dispense them through the dispensing gun during transportation. Miniature electric vacuum suction cups and conductive components are used to adsorb and stabilize electronic components to ensure the accuracy of dispensing.
It realizes continuous dispensing operations for electronic components, improves work efficiency and accuracy of dispensing, and can meet the needs of modern production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glue dispensing equipment, in particular to a glue dispensing device for electronic components. Background Art
[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic components and small electrical machines and instruments. There are many types of electronic components, which can be roughly divided into two categories, one is components, such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, etc., and the other is devices, such as transistors, diodes, field effect transistors and integrated circuits. With the development of electronic technology, electronic components are gradually developing towards miniaturization, light weight, high frequency, high current, low EMI, low manufacturing cost, and high reliability. In order to meet the above requirements, more and more electronic components need to be coated with glue on the product during processing.
[0003] Upon investigation, the public (announcement) number: CN202021490280.6 discloses an electronic component dispensing device, which discloses a base plate, a bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base plate, a first transmission box is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bracket, a glue gun is arranged on the lower side of the first transmission box, and two second transmission boxes are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, and the two second transmission boxes are arranged on both sides of the base plate. The interiors of the two second transmission boxes are both rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, and the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission box. The utility model drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the first motor in conjunction with the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and drives the holding tray on the upper side of the tray to feed by sliding the first slider along the inner wall of the second transmission box, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the device.
[0004] However, although it can automatically feed through the tray during the dispensing operation, the number of electronic components that can be placed on the tray is limited, and it cannot realize continuous dispensing of electronic components. The dispensing efficiency is low and cannot meet the needs of modern production. For this reason, we propose an electronic component dispensing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a glue dispensing device for electronic components.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dispensing device for electronic components, comprising a mounting base and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a plurality of driving rollers are movably mounted inside the mounting bracket, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller, a plurality of mounting supports are arranged around the conveyor belt, and a placement frame is arranged on the top of the mounting support, a micro-electric vacuum suction cup is fixedly mounted inside the mounting support, and a conductive component cooperating with the micro-electric vacuum suction cup is arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting support, a mounting back plate is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting bracket, and a conductive copper plate is fixedly mounted inside the mounting back plate, a stepping motor that can provide power for the driving roller is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting bracket, a dispensing gun is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket, and a feeding port located below the conveyor belt is arranged at the tail of the mounting base.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving rollers are evenly distributed inside the mounting bracket, the driving rollers and the conveyor belts are in a tight fit, a transmission assembly is provided at one end of the driving rollers away from the stepper motor, the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a group of driving rollers at the inner head of the mounting bracket, and the conveyor belt is driven to rotate intermittently by the stepper motor, so that the electronic components can be continuously and intermittently conveyed, and the glue gun can perform glue dispensing operations on the electronic components during the intervals, thereby realizing continuous glue dispensing operations on the electronic components.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the transmission assembly includes a transmission chain and a plurality of transmission sprockets, the number of the transmission sprockets is the same as the driving roller, and the transmission sprocket is fixedly mounted on the end of the driving roller away from the stepper motor, and the transmission chain is meshingly mounted on the outside of the transmission sprocket. The transmission is transmitted through the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain to ensure that the stepper motor can drive the plurality of driving rollers to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate stably and realizing the transportation of electronic components.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the circumferential side of the conveyor belt is provided with connecting bases with the same number as the mounting supports, and the mounting supports are fixed on the connecting bases by screws. By providing the connecting bases to provide installation positions for the mounting supports, it is ensured that the conveyor belt can drive the mounting supports to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the positions of the electronic components.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The conductive component includes a positioning plate, a conductive connecting rod, a transmission ring, and a compression spring. The positioning plate is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting seat. The conductive connecting rod is movably installed at the end of the positioning plate. A transmission ring is arranged on the conductive connecting rod. A compression spring is movably sleeved outside the conductive connecting rod. When the mounting seat rotates to the top of the conveyor belt, the conductive connecting rods in the conductive components on both sides of the mounting seat are clamped into the corresponding mounting backplates on both sides and abutted against the conductive copper plates, realizing the power supply to the micro electric vacuum suction cup.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The compression spring always applies an elastic force to the conductive connecting rod. The end of the conductive connecting rod can be inserted into the interior of the mounting backplate and abutted against the conductive copper plate. The conductive connecting rod is electrically connected to the micro electric vacuum suction cup. By applying an elastic force to the conductive connecting rod through the compression spring, the end of the conductive connecting rod can closely adhere to the conductive copper plate, ensuring the conductivity between the conductive connecting rod and the conductive copper plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The cross-sectional shape of the mounting backplate is "U" shaped. By setting the mounting backplate, the conductive copper plate can be protected, improving safety. A guiding inclined surface matching the conductive component is arranged at the head of the conductive copper plate. Through the guiding inclined surface, the conductive connecting rod is guided to ensure that the conductive connecting rod can smoothly move into the mounting backplate and abut against the conductive copper plate.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] For the dispensing device for electronic components designed by the utility model, by arranging a plurality of mounting seats on the periphery of the conveyor belt and arranging a placement frame on the top of the mounting seat, placing the electronic components in the placement frame, continuously conveying the placed electronic components through the conveyor belt, and dispensing the electronic components with a dispensing gun during the conveying process, continuous dispensing operation of the electronic components can be realized, improving work efficiency. At the same time, the electronic components are restricted by the placement frame during dispensing, ensuring the stability of the electronic components during dispensing, thereby improving the accuracy of dispensing.
[0015] For the dispensing device for electronic components designed by the utility model, when the micro electric vacuum suction cup in the mounting seat moves to the top of the conveyor belt, the micro electric vacuum suction cup can be connected to the conductive copper plates on both sides through the conductive component, realizing the power supply to the micro electric vacuum suction cup. The electronic components are adsorbed by the micro electric vacuum suction cup, further improving the stability during the dispensing operation of the electronic components. When the micro electric vacuum suction cup moves to the tail of the conveyor belt, the conductive component is disconnected from the micro electric vacuum suction cup, and the micro electric vacuum suction cup is powered off to release the adsorption of the electronic components, enabling the electronic components to be discharged along the discharge port, realizing automatic blanking. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after overall assembly;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the mounting bracket of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting support of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive copper plate of the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Install the base; 2. Install the bracket; 3. Drive roller; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Connect the base; 6. Transmission assembly; 7. Stepper motor; 8. Glue gun; 9. Install the support; 10. Micro electric vacuum suction cup; 11. Placement frame; 12. Conductive assembly; 121. Positioning plate; 122. Conductive connecting rod; 123. Transmission ring; 124. Compression spring; 13. Install the back plate; 14. Conductive copper plate; 15. Guide ramp; 16. Feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an electronic component dispensing device, which includes a mounting base 1 and a mounting bracket 2. The mounting bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 1.
[0025] In this embodiment: After checking, the public announcement number: CN202021490280.6 discloses an electronic component dispensing device, which discloses a bottom plate, a bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom plate, a first transmission box is fixedly installed on the upper side of the bracket, a glue gun is arranged on the lower side of the first transmission box, and two second transmission boxes are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate. The two second transmission boxes are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and the interiors of the two second transmission boxes are both rotatably connected to the first threaded rod, and the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission box. The utility model drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the first motor, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and drives the holding tray on the upper side of the tray to feed by sliding the first slider along the inner wall of the second transmission box, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the device.
[0026] However, although it can automatically feed through the tray during the dispensing operation, the number of electronic components that can be placed on the tray is limited, and it cannot realize continuous dispensing operations on electronic components. The dispensing efficiency is low and cannot meet the needs of modern production. In order to solve this technical problem, a conveyor belt 4, a mounting support 9, and a micro electric vacuum suction cup 10 are added to the application document.
[0027] According to the above content, in order to realize the continuous dispensing operation of electronic components and ensure the stability of electronic components during dispensing, it also includes a plurality of driving rollers 3 movably installed inside the mounting bracket 2, and the outer part of the driving roller 3 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 4, and a plurality of mounting supports 9 are arranged around the conveyor belt 4, and a placement frame 11 is arranged on the top of the mounting support 9, and the electronic components are restricted by the placement frame 11 to ensure the stability of the electronic components during dispensing, and a micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is fixedly installed inside the mounting support 9, and the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is a common prior art, and the model can be XP50Z-24V, and the left and right sides of the mounting support 9 are provided with conductive components 12 that cooperate with the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10, and the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 2 are fixedly installed with a mounting back plate 13, and the inside of the mounting back plate 13 is fixedly installed with a conductive copper plate 14, and the conductive copper plate 14 is electrically connected to the power supply equipment in the prior art. The micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is electrically connected to the conductive copper plate 14 when the conductive components 12 on both sides of the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 are in contact with the conductive copper plate 14, and the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is powered on to achieve the adsorption of electronic components. When the conductive components 12 are disconnected from the conductive copper plate 14, the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is powered off to release the adsorption of electronic components. A stepper motor 7 that can provide power for the drive roller 3 is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting bracket 2. A glue gun 8 is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket 2. The glue gun 8 is a common prior art, and its principle and use process are not described here. The glue gun 8 can perform glue dispensing operations on electronic components. A discharge port 16 located below the conveyor belt 4 is arranged at the tail of the mounting base 1. When the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 moves to the tail of the conveyor belt 4, the conductive component 12 is disconnected from the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10, and the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is powered off to release the adsorption of electronic components. The electronic components can be discharged along the discharge port 16 to achieve automatic discharge.
[0028] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the driving rollers 3 are evenly distributed inside the mounting bracket 2, and the driving rollers 3 and the conveyor belt 4 are in a tight fit, ensuring that the driving rollers 3 can drive the conveyor belt 4 to rotate stably and prevent the conveyor belt 4 from slipping, thereby improving the accuracy of glue dispensing. A transmission assembly 6 is provided at one end of the driving roller 3 away from the stepper motor 7. The output shaft of the stepper motor 7 is fixedly connected to a group of driving rollers 3 at the inner head of the mounting bracket 2. The stepper motor 7 is a common prior art, and the model BSHB3913 can be selected. The stepper motor 7 drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate intermittently, so that the electronic components can be continuously and intermittently transported, and the glue dispensing gun 8 can perform glue dispensing operations on the electronic components during the intervals.
[0029] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the transmission assembly 6 includes a transmission chain and a plurality of transmission sprockets. The number of the transmission sprockets is the same as that of the driving roller 3, and the transmission sprocket is fixedly mounted on the end of the driving roller 3 away from the stepper motor 7. The transmission chain is meshingly mounted on the outside of the transmission sprocket. The transmission is transmitted through the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain to ensure that the stepper motor 7 can drive the plurality of driving rollers 3 to rotate synchronously, thereby providing sufficient power for the rotation of the conveyor belt 4, thereby driving the conveyor belt 4 to rotate stably.
[0030] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: connecting bases 5 with the same number as the mounting supports 9 are arranged on the circumferential side of the conveyor belt 4, and the mounting supports 9 are fixed on the connecting bases 5 by screws. By setting the connecting bases 5, an installation position is provided for the mounting supports 9, ensuring that the conveyor belt 4 can drive the mounting supports 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the electronic components.
[0031] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the conductive component 12 includes a positioning plate 121, a conductive connecting rod 122, a transmission ring 123, and a compression spring 124. The positioning plate 121 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting support 9, and the conductive connecting rod 122 is movably installed on the end of the positioning plate 121. A transmission ring 123 is arranged on the conductive connecting rod 122. By setting the transmission ring 123, the elastic force of the compression spring 124 can act on the conductive connecting rod 122. The external movable sleeve of the conductive connecting rod 122 is provided with a compression spring 124. The micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 is electrically connected to the conductive connecting rods 122 in the conductive components 12 on both sides. When the mounting support 9 rotates to the top of the conveyor belt 4, the conductive connecting rods 122 in the conductive components 12 on both sides of the mounting support 9 are snapped into the mounting back plate 13 on the corresponding side and are against the conductive copper plate 14, so as to realize the power supply of the micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10. The micro-electric vacuum suction cup 10 adopts a low-voltage power supply below 36 volts, which is safer.
[0032] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: The compression spring 124 always applies an elastic force to the conductive connecting rod 122. The end of the conductive connecting rod 122 can be inserted into the interior of the mounting backplane 13 and abuts against the conductive copper plate 14. The conductive connecting rod 122 is electrically connected to the micro electric vacuum chuck 10. By applying an elastic force to the conductive connecting rod 122 through the compression spring 124, the end of the conductive connecting rod 122 can closely adhere to the conductive copper plate 14, ensuring the conductivity between the conductive connecting rod 122 and the conductive copper plate 14, and thus realizing stable power supply to the micro electric vacuum chuck 10.
[0033] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: The cross-sectional shape of the mounting backplane 13 is in a "U" shape. The head of the conductive copper plate 14 is provided with a guiding inclined surface 15 that cooperates with the conductive component 12. Since the conductive connecting rod 122 is affected by the elastic force of the compression spring 124, interference is likely to occur when the conductive connecting rod 122 and the conductive copper plate 14 are initially mated. By guiding the conductive connecting rod 122 through the guiding inclined surface 15, it is ensured that the conductive connecting rod 122 can smoothly move into the mounting backplane 13 to abut against the conductive copper plate 14.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] When using the present utility model, through the transmission of the transmission component 6, the stepping motor 7 drives a plurality of driving rollers 3 to rotate intermittently, and then drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate intermittently. Through a manipulator in the prior art, the electronic components to be dispensed are placed one by one in the placement frame 11 on the top of the mounting support 9 at the head position of the conveyor belt 4. The conveyor belt 4 drives the placed electronic components to move intermittently to the bottom of the dispensing gun 8. When the electronic component moves into place, the dispensing gun 8 performs a dispensing operation on the electronic component. Through the continuous conveyance of the electronic components by the conveyor belt 4 and dispensing the electronic components by the dispensing gun 8 during conveyance, continuous dispensing operation of the electronic components is realized. When the mounting support 9 moves to the head position at the top of the conveyor belt 4, the micro electric vacuum chuck 10 in the mounting support 9 is connected to the conductive copper plates 14 at the corresponding positions on both sides through the conductive components 12 on both sides to supply power to the micro electric vacuum chuck 10. The electronic components placed on the top of the mounting support 9 are adsorbed by the micro electric vacuum chuck 10 to ensure the stability of the electronic components during dispensing. When the micro electric vacuum chuck 10 moves to the tail of the conveyor belt 4, the conductive components 12 on both sides of the micro electric vacuum chuck 10 are disconnected from the conductive copper plates 14, and the micro electric vacuum chuck 10 is powered off. During the continuous rotation of the conveyor belt 4 driving the mounting support 9 and the micro electric vacuum chuck 10, the dispensed electronic components on the top of the mounting support 9 fall into the blanking port 16 and are discharged along the blanking port 16 to realize automatic blanking.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic component dispensing device, comprising a mounting base (1) and a mounting bracket (2), wherein the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1), characterized in that: 若干驱动辊(3)活动安装在所述安装卡架(2)内部,且输送带(4)套装在驱动辊(3)外部。所述输送带(4)周侧设有若干安装支座(9),放置框(11)设置在安装支座(9)顶部。微型电动真空吸盘(10)固定安装在安装支座(9)内部,导电组件(12)设置在安装支座(9)左右两侧,与微型电动真空吸盘(10)配合。安装背板(13)固定安装在安装卡架(2)内部左右两侧,导电铜板(14)固定安装在安装背板(13)内部。步进电机(7)固定安装在安装卡架(2)背面,为驱动辊(3)提供动力。点胶枪(8)设置在安装卡架(2)顶部。下料口(16)设置在安装基座(1)尾部,位于输送带(4)下方。 2. The electronic component dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 驱动辊(3)均匀分布在安装卡架(2)内部,驱动辊(3)与输送带(4)紧配。传动组件(6)设置在驱动辊(3)远离步进电机(7)的一端,步进电机(7)输出轴与安装卡架(2)内侧头部的一组驱动辊(3)固定连接。 3. The electronic component dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: 传动组件(6)包括传动链条和若干传动链轮。传动链轮数量与驱动辊(3)相同,固定套装在驱动辊(3)远离步进电机(7)的一端,传动链条啮合套装在传动链轮外部。 4. The electronic component dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 连接基台(5)设置在输送带(4)周侧,数量与安装支座(9)相同,安装支座(9)通过螺钉固定安装在连接基台(5)上。 5. The electronic component dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 导电组件(12)包括定位板(121)、导电连杆(122)、传动环(123)、压缩弹簧(124)。定位板(121)固定安装在安装支座(9)侧面,导电连杆(122)活动安装在定位板(121)端部,传动环(123)设置在导电连杆(122)上,压缩弹簧(124)活动套装在导电连杆(122)外部。 6. The electronic component dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: 压缩弹簧(124)始终对导电连杆(122)施加弹力,导电连杆(122)端部可插入安装背板(13)内部并与导电铜板(14)相抵,导电连杆(122)与微型电动真空吸盘(10)电性连接。 7. The electronic component dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 安装背板(13)截面形状为“凵”字形,导电铜板(14)头部设有引导斜面(15),与导电组件(12)配合。
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dispensing device for electronic component
CN213670187U