A vacuum molding roller positioning device

Through the combination of transportation devices and reset devices, accurate positioning and rapid transportation of empty sand boxes are achieved, and the problems of inaccurate positioning and high failure rates in the prior art are solved, and the overall performance and reliability of the equipment are improved.

CN222696008UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01QINGDAO HENGLIN MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421391241.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The positioning mechanism of the existing vacuum molding roller track is not accurate enough, and the failure rate is high, resulting in a positioning deviation of the hollow sand box during automatic vacuum molding, affecting the rapid and accurate box grabbing work of the empty box grabbing robot.

Method used

The empty sand box is carried and transported through the transportation device, and the reset device is used to intercept the load and position the empty sand box, and automatically rebounds and returns to position after the empty sand box is disengaged. Through the positioning structure, the empty sand box can be directly transported to the reset device, improving positioning accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning accuracy and practicality of the equipment, reduces the failure rate, and ensures accurate positioning and rapid transportation of empty sand boxes during automatic vacuum molding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of position detection, and in particular to a vacuum molding roller positioning device, which carries and transports an empty sand box through a transportation device, intercepts, carries and positions the empty sand box through a reset device, and automatically rebounds to its original position after the empty sand box is detached, and enables the empty sand box to be directly transported to the reset device through a positioning structure, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and practicality of the equipment; the utility model comprises a transportation device, a reset device and a positioning structure, wherein the reset device is installed on the transportation device, and the positioning structure is arranged on the reset device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of position detection, in particular to a vacuum molding roller positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Vacuum molding is a fully physical molding method. Its basic principle is to fill the sand box with dry quartz sand, seal the sand box with plastic film, and then evacuate it, and use the pressure difference inside and outside the mold to make the molding sand compact and molded. The empty box return roller is a commonly used equipment in the automatic vacuum molding line, which is used to transfer the empty sand box from one station to another. The positioning mechanism on the empty box return roller is mainly used for the empty box grabbing manipulator to accurately grab the empty sand box on the empty box roller. The existing positioning mechanism is not accurate enough and has a high failure rate. In the automatic vacuum molding process, the empty sand box is transported to the empty box hanging position through the roller. The empty box return roller is mostly controlled by an ordinary reducer. After the roller stops, the positioning is often inaccurate, which makes it impossible for the empty box grabbing manipulator to automatically grab the box quickly and accurately. The reducer is driven. Even after it is in place, the empty sand box will swing back and forth due to inertia, and the position will deviate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vacuum molding roller positioning device which carries and transports an empty sand box through a transportation device, intercepts, carries and positions the empty sand box through a resetting device, and automatically rebounds to its original position after the empty sand box is detached. The empty sand box can be directly transported to the resetting device through the positioning structure, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and practicality of the equipment.

[0004] The utility model discloses a vacuum molding roller positioning device, which comprises a transport device, a reset device and a positioning structure, wherein the reset device is installed on the transport device and the positioning structure is arranged on the reset device; an empty sand box is carried and transported by the transport device, and the empty sand box is intercepted, carried and positioned by the reset device, and automatically rebounds to its original position after the empty sand box is detached, and the empty sand box can be directly transported to the reset device by the positioning structure, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and practicality of the equipment.

[0005] Preferably, the transport device includes a frame and motorized rollers, and a plurality of sets of motorized rollers are installed on the upper end surface of the frame through brackets, and the plurality of sets of motorized rollers are driven by reducers; the empty sand box is transported by the plurality of sets of motorized rollers, and a reset device is installed on the frame close to one side of a set of motorized rollers, and the empty sand box is quickly positioned during transportation by cooperating with the transport device and the reset device.

[0006] Preferably, the reset device includes a mounting bracket, a push rod, a compression spring and a positioning claw. The mounting bracket is mounted on the frame, and the upper part of the push rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting bracket and can move up and down in the mounting bracket. The compression spring is sleeved on the upper part of the push rod, and the top end surface of the push rod is connected to the lower end surface of the positioning claw. The empty sand box on the transport device is intercepted by the positioning claw and the empty sand box is carried and quickly positioned. The compression spring is used to provide elastic force for the positioning claw. After the empty sand box on the positioning claw is taken out, the positioning claw is lifted upward to the upper side of the motorized roller, thereby realizing automatic return without the need for electric drive return, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a proximity switch, which is installed at the lower part of the frame; when the positioning claw intercepts the empty sand box and drives the push rod to fall, the proximity switch senses the push rod and controls the reducer of the transportation device to stop working, thereby preventing the subsequent empty sand boxes from continuing to be transported and causing accumulation and collision between materials; when the empty sand box on the positioning claw is taken out, the push rod rises upward with the positioning claw, and at this time the proximity switch controls the transportation device to start and continue to transport the remaining empty sand boxes, thereby improving the degree of automation and practicality of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning structure includes an inclined baffle, a positioning groove and a vertical baffle, a positioning groove is provided in the middle of the positioning claw, an inclined baffle is provided on the upper part of the positioning groove close to the feeding side of the frame, and a vertical baffle is provided on the side of the positioning groove away from the feeding side of the frame, and the side of the vertical baffle is a vertical plane; when the transportation device transports the empty sand box to the position of the positioning claw, the empty sand box squeezes the inclined baffle to drive the positioning claw to fall, and then drives the push rod to move downward to trigger the proximity switch to control the transportation device to stop operating. At this time, the empty sand box on the motorized roller will fall into the positioning groove due to inertia, and the position of the empty sand box is accurately located by the positioning groove, and the empty sand box is intercepted by the vertical baffle to prevent the empty sand box from flipping out of the positioning claw too fast, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the empty sand box is carried and transported by the transport device, the empty sand box is intercepted, carried and positioned by the reset device, and the empty sand box automatically rebounds to its original position after being detached; the empty sand box can be directly transported to the reset device through the positioning structure, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the positioning claw;

[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the reset device;

[0013] Markings in the attached figure: 1, frame; 2, motorized roller; 3, mounting bracket; 4, push rod; 5, compression spring; 6, proximity switch; 7, positioning claw; 8, inclined baffle; 9, positioning groove; 10, vertical baffle; 11, empty sand box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0015] Example

[0016] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The reset device shown is installed on the transport device;

[0017] First, the empty sand box 11 is transported by multiple sets of motorized rollers 2. Then, when the transport device transports the empty sand box 11 to the position of the positioning claw 7, the empty sand box 11 squeezes the inclined baffle 8 to drive the positioning claw 7 to fall, and then drives the push rod 4 to move downward, triggering the proximity switch 6 to control the transport device to stop operating. At this time, the empty sand box 11 on the motorized roller 2 will fall into the positioning groove 9 due to inertia, and the position of the empty sand box 11 is accurately positioned by the positioning groove 9. The empty sand box 11 is intercepted by the vertical baffle 10 to prevent the empty sand box 11 from turning out of the positioning claw 7 too fast. When the empty sand box 11 on the positioning claw 7 is taken out, the push rod 4 follows the positioning claw 7 to rise upward. At this time, the proximity switch 6 controls the transport device to start and continue to transport the remaining empty sand boxes 11.

[0018] The transport device comprises a frame 1 and motorized rollers 2. A plurality of motorized rollers 2 are mounted on the upper end surface of the frame 1 through brackets. The plurality of motorized rollers 2 are driven by a reducer.

[0019] The reset device includes a mounting bracket 3, a push rod 4, a compression spring 5 and a positioning claw 7. The mounting bracket 3 is mounted on the frame 1. The upper part of the push rod 4 is inserted into the mounting bracket 3 and can move up and down in the mounting bracket 3. The compression spring 5 is sleeved on the upper part of the push rod 4. The top end surface of the push rod 4 is connected to the lower end surface of the positioning claw 7.

[0020] Also includes a proximity switch 6, the lower part of the frame 1 is equipped with a proximity switch 6;

[0021] The positioning structure includes an inclined baffle 8, a positioning groove 9 and a vertical baffle 10. The middle part of the positioning claw 7 is provided with a positioning groove 9, the upper part of the positioning groove 9 close to the feeding side of the frame 1 is provided with an inclined baffle 8, and the positioning groove 9 is away from the feeding side of the frame 1. The side of the vertical baffle 10 is a vertical plane;

[0022] The empty sand box 11 is carried and transported by a transport device, intercepted, carried and positioned by a reset device, and automatically rebounds to its original position after being detached. The empty sand box 11 can be directly transported to the reset device through a positioning structure, thereby improving the positioning accuracy and practicality of the equipment.

[0023] The motorized roller 2, proximity switch 6 and reducer of the vacuum molding roller positioning device of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative labor by technicians in the field.

[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum molding roller positioning device; characterized in that, The utility model comprises a transport device, a resetting device and a positioning structure. The resetting device is installed on the transport device, and the positioning structure is arranged on the resetting device.

2. A vacuum molding roller positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transport device comprises a frame (1) and motorized rollers (2); a plurality of groups of motorized rollers (2) are mounted on the upper end surface of the frame (1) via brackets; the plurality of groups of motorized rollers (2) are driven via a reducer.

3. A vacuum molding roller positioning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The reset device comprises a mounting bracket (3), a push rod (4), a compression spring (5) and a positioning claw (7); the mounting bracket (3) is mounted on a frame (1); the upper portion of the push rod (4) is inserted into the interior of the mounting bracket (3) and can move up and down in the mounting bracket (3); the compression spring (5) is sleeved on the upper portion of the push rod (4); and the top end surface of the push rod (4) is connected to the lower end surface of the positioning claw (7).

4. A vacuum molding roller positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The machine also comprises a proximity switch (6), and the lower part of the frame (1) is equipped with the proximity switch (6).

5. A vacuum molding roller positioning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning structure comprises an inclined baffle (8), a positioning groove (9) and a vertical baffle (10); the positioning groove (9) is arranged in the middle of the positioning claw (7); the upper part of the positioning groove (9) close to the feeding side of the frame (1) is provided with an inclined baffle (8); the side of the positioning groove (9) away from the feeding side of the frame (1) is provided with a vertical baffle (10); and the side surface of the vertical baffle (10) is a vertical plane.