A balancing weight device for a CNC lathe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a balancing weight device for a CNC lathe, including a machine tool spindle, a fixed sleeve, a support seat, a connecting groove, two connecting components and a counterweight. The utility model relates to the technical field of CNC lathes. The utility model realizes the rapid replacement of counterweights of different weights and sizes by means of the fixed sleeve, the support seat, the connecting groove and the connecting component arranged on the machine tool spindle. The flexibility and convenience of operation are greatly improved, so that the staff can quickly adjust the counterweight as needed to adapt to different processing requirements. During the installation and disassembly process, the utility model does not require the use of any external tools. The counterweight only needs to be simply inserted into the connecting groove to achieve connection, and when disassembling, it can be completed by pulling the pull rod in the connecting component outward. This design not only simplifies the operating steps and reduces the difficulty of operation, but also reduces the dependence on external tools, thereby reducing the operating risks and costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a balancing weight device for numerically controlled lathes. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing and use of CNC machine tools, the balancing weight device plays a vital role. This device is mainly used to eliminate the vibration and unbalanced force generated by the spindle when it rotates at high speed, thereby improving the processing accuracy and stability of the machine tool.

[0003] However, the balancing weight device on the existing CNC lathe is relatively cumbersome when connected to the machine tool spindle. Due to the complex connection structure between the balancing weight device and the machine tool spindle, the installer needs to follow specific steps and sequences, which undoubtedly increases the time and difficulty of installation. At the same time, the cumbersome installation process is also prone to installation errors, which in turn affects the use effect of the balancing weight device. Secondly, the existing balancing weight device requires the use of external tools when connected to the machine tool spindle. This not only increases the complexity of the installation, but the reliance on external tools also increases the uncertainty and risk during the installation process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a balancing weight device for a CNC lathe to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a balancing counterweight device for a CNC lathe, comprising a machine tool spindle, a fixed sleeve, a support seat, a connecting groove, two connecting components and a counterweight piece, wherein the fixed sleeve is arranged on the machine tool spindle, the support seat is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the connecting groove is arranged on the top of the support seat, two connecting components are arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting groove, and the two connecting components are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides, the connecting groove is connected to the counterweight piece through the two connecting components, the counterweight piece comprises a counterweight block and a connecting seat, the connecting seat is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight block, and the connecting seat is movably inserted into the connecting groove, and slots are provided on the left and right sides of the connecting seat.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a bracket, a spring, a movable plate, a pull rod and a block, the bracket is arranged on the right side outside the connecting groove, one end of the spring is connected to the right side inside the bracket, the right side of the movable plate is connected to the other end of the spring, one end of the pull rod is connected to the right side of the movable plate, and the pull rod moves through the inner side of the spring and the right side of the bracket respectively, the block is arranged on the left side of the movable plate, and the block moves through the right side of the connecting groove.

[0007] Preferably, a slope is provided on one side of the connection seat that contacts the clamping block, and the slopes of the two sides match each other.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is provided at the other end of the pull rod.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes the rapid replacement of counterweights of different weights and sizes by means of a fixing sleeve, a supporting seat, a connecting groove and a connecting assembly arranged on the main shaft of the machine tool. The flexibility and convenience of operation are greatly improved, so that the staff can quickly adjust the counterweights as needed to adapt to different processing requirements. During the installation and disassembly process, the utility model does not require the use of any external tools. The counterweights can be connected by simply inserting them into the connecting grooves, and can be disassembled by pulling the pull rod in the connecting assembly outward. This design not only simplifies the operating steps and reduces the difficulty of operation, but also reduces the dependence on external tools, thereby reducing the operating risks and costs. In addition, since the installation and disassembly process becomes simpler, the utility model also helps to improve the efficiency of the use of machine tools. The staff can complete the replacement of the counterweights more quickly, reducing the downtime of the machine tool and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model in the installed state;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. machine tool spindle; 2. fixed sleeve; 3. support seat; 4. connecting groove; 5. connecting assembly; 51. bracket; 52. spring; 53. moving plate; 54. pull rod; 55. block; 56. handle; 6. counterweight; 61. counterweight block; 62. connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a balancing counterweight device for a CNC lathe, comprising a machine tool spindle 1, a fixed sleeve 2, a support seat 3, a connecting groove 4, two connecting components 5 and a counterweight piece 6. The fixed sleeve 2 is arranged on the machine tool spindle 1, the support seat 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 2, the connecting groove 4 is arranged on the top of the support seat 3, two connecting components 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting groove 4, and the two connecting components 5 are arranged symmetrically. The connecting groove 4 is connected to the counterweight piece 6 through the two connecting components 5. The counterweight piece 6 comprises a counterweight block 61 and a connecting seat 62. The connecting seat 62 is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight block 61, and the connecting seat 62 is movably inserted into the connecting groove 4, and the left and right sides of the connecting seat 62 are provided with card slots.

[0017] Specifically, the connecting component 5 includes a bracket 51, a spring 52, a movable plate 53, a pull rod 54 and a block 55. The bracket 51 is arranged on the right side outside the connecting groove 4, one end of the spring 52 is connected to the right side inside the bracket 51, the right side of the movable plate 53 is connected to the other end of the spring 52, one end of the pull rod 54 is connected to the right side of the movable plate 53, and the pull rod 54 is movable through the inner side of the spring 52 and the right side of the bracket 51 respectively, and the block 55 is arranged on the left side of the movable plate 53, and the block 55 is movable through the right side of the connecting groove 4.

[0018] Specifically, a slope is provided on one side of the connection seat 62 that contacts the clamping block 55 , and the slopes of the two sides match each other.

[0019] Specifically, a handle 56 is provided at the other end of the pull rod 54 .

[0020] Working principle: First, when installing the counterweight 6, the staff only needs to align the connection seat 62 at the bottom of the counterweight 61 with the connection groove 4 and insert it. When the connection seat 62 is gradually inserted into the connection groove 4, its inclined surface will contact the inclined surface of the block 55 in the connection assembly 5 and produce extrusion. Since the block 55 is connected to the spring 52, the elastic action of the spring 52 enables the block 55 to shrink into the bracket 51 when it is squeezed, so that the connection seat 62 can pass smoothly. With the further insertion of the connection seat 62, when it completely enters the interior of the connection groove 4, the slot on the connection seat 62 will accurately correspond to the position of the block 55. At this time, the pressure of the spring 52 disappears, and the block 55 quickly returns to its original position under the restoring force of the spring 52, and smoothly enters the slot. This process realizes the stable fixation of the connection seat 62 and the entire counterweight 61, ensuring that it can work stably on the machine tool spindle 1 and play a balancing role. When the counterweight 61 needs to be disassembled, the staff only needs to pull the pull rod 54 in the connection assembly 5 outward. Since the pull rod 54 is connected to the moving plate 53, this action will drive the moving plate 53 to move rightward, thereby pushing the block 55 out of the slot. As the block 55 is disengaged, the fixed relationship between the connecting seat 62 and the connecting groove 4 is released, and the counterweight block 61 can be easily pulled out of the connecting groove 4 to complete the disassembly process.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A balancing weight device for a CNC lathe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine tool spindle (1), a fixing sleeve (2), a support seat (3), a connecting groove (4), two connecting components (5) and a counterweight (6), wherein the fixing sleeve (2) is arranged on the machine tool spindle (1), the support seat (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (2), the connecting groove (4) is arranged on the top of the support seat (3), two connecting components (5) are arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting groove (4), and the two connecting components (5) are arranged symmetrically, the connecting groove (4) is connected to the counterweight (6) through the two connecting components (5), the counterweight (6) comprises a counterweight block (61) and a connecting seat (62), the connecting seat (62) is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight block (61), and the connecting seat (62) is movably inserted into the connecting groove (4), and the left and right sides of the connecting seat (62) are provided with card slots.

2. The balancing weight device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a bracket (51), a spring (52), a movable plate (53), a pull rod (54) and a block (55); the bracket (51) is arranged on the right side outside the connecting groove (4); one end of the spring (52) is connected to the right side inside the bracket (51); the right side of the movable plate (53) is connected to the other end of the spring (52); one end of the pull rod (54) is connected to the right side of the movable plate (53); and the pull rod (54) is movably passed through the inner side of the spring (52) and the right side of the bracket (51); the block (55) is arranged on the left side of the movable plate (53); and the block (55) is movably passed through the right side of the connecting groove (4).

3. The balancing weight device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (62) and the clamping block (55) are both provided with an inclined surface on one side in contact therewith, and the inclined surfaces of the two sides are matched with each other.

4. The balancing weight device for a CNC lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the pull rod (54) is provided with a handle (56).

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