A double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods
By designing a dual gripper device for automatic pick-up and placement of silicon crystal rods, the problem of high labor intensity and low efficiency when manually operating silicon crystal rods is solved, and the automatic pick-up and placement of silicon crystal rods is realized, which improves logistics efficiency and protects the silicon crystal rods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421371265.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the labor intensity and low efficiency of silicon crystal rods are manual operation, which affects logistics turnover efficiency and is prone to damage to silicon crystal rods.
A silicon crystal rod automatic pick-up and placement double gripper device is designed, including two sets of gripper parts arranged in parallel, two corresponding drive parts and material support parts. The gripper grasps and transfers the uncut and cut silicon crystal rods, and the material holder carries the cut silicon crystal rods.
It realizes automatic pick-up and position transfer of silicon crystal rods without manual operation, reduces operator labor intensity, improves logistics turnover efficiency, and protects silicon crystal rods through the material support.
Smart Images

Figure CN222697235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of taking and placing silicon crystal rods, and in particular relates to a double-grip device for automatically taking and placing silicon crystal rods. Background Art
[0002] Single crystal silicon is a good semiconductor material used to manufacture semiconductor devices, solar cells, chips, etc. It is made of high-purity polycrystalline silicon pulled in a single crystal furnace and is the purest substance that humans have obtained. A trace amount of IIIA group elements is added to single crystal silicon to form a P-type semiconductor, and a trace amount of VA group elements is added to form an N-type. When N-type and P-type semiconductors are combined together, they can be made into solar cells, which convert radiation energy into electrical energy.
[0003] In the past, during the slicing process, when loading silicon crystal rods, the operator needed to use a transfer cart to transport the silicon crystal rods to the loading port of the wire saw, and the operator manually pushed the silicon crystal rods into the wire saw to complete the loading process of the silicon crystal rods. After the wire saw cuts the silicon crystal rods, the silicon crystal rods need to be unloaded manually. The hook with the cable is manually hung on the base of the silicon crystal rod, and the operator turns the cable turntable to transfer the silicon crystal rod to the transfer cart. In actual operation, the weight of each silicon crystal rod is as high as 80-160 kilograms. After the silicon crystal rod is cut, it needs to be supported. If it is operated manually, it will not only be extremely labor-intensive and inefficient, but also affect the efficiency of logistics turnover and easily cause damage to the silicon crystal rod. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a double-grip device for automatically taking and placing silicon crystal rods to solve the problems in the prior art that the manual labor intensity is extremely high, the efficiency is low, the efficiency of logistics turnover is affected, and the silicon crystal rods are easily damaged.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a double-grip device for automatically taking and placing silicon crystal rods, comprising
[0006] The gripper parts are in two groups and are arranged in parallel, one of the gripper parts is used to grip the silicon ingot before cutting, and the other gripper part is used to grip the silicon ingot after cutting;
[0007] A driving part, wherein the driving part is in two groups and corresponds to the gripping part one by one, and drives the gripping part;
[0008] The supporting part corresponds to the position of the gripper part after the silicon crystal rod is cut. The supporting part includes a supporting driver and a supporting member. The supporting driver drives the supporting member to support the bottom of the silicon crystal rod after cutting.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a mounting frame is further included, and the gripper portion, the driving portion and the supporting portion are all arranged on the mounting frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a liquid receiving tray is provided on the mounting frame, and the liquid receiving tray is located below the gripper portion to receive liquid from the silicon crystal rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the liquid receiving tray is an inclined surface, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes are provided on the inclined surface to introduce the liquid into the liquid receiving tray.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gripper portion includes a gripper driver, a clamping plate and a positioning block. The gripper driver drives the positioning block to enter the silicon crystal rod through the clamping plate to grasp and position the silicon crystal rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the positioning blocks is several and they are evenly distributed on the clamping plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gripper driver and the support driver are both cylinders, and the driving part is a screw drive module.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the number of the supporting members is two, and they are connected to the supporting driver via connecting sheet metal.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support member is foam.
[0017] The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The double gripper device of the utility model can grasp uncut silicon crystal rods and cut silicon crystal rods, and transfer the position of silicon crystal rods. In this process, no manual operation is required, which reduces the labor intensity of operators and greatly improves the efficiency of logistics turnover. It can also support the cut silicon crystal rods, which is conducive to the subsequent transfer of silicon crystal rods.
[0019] (2) The existence of the liquid receiving tray can be used to receive liquid from the silicon crystal rod to prevent the liquid from dripping directly, thereby protecting the on-site environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2This is another overall structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gripper portion of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is another partial structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] In the figure: 10, gripper part; 11, gripper driver; 12, clamping plate; 13, positioning block; 20, driving part; 30, supporting part; 31, supporting driver; 32, supporting member; 40, mounting frame; 50, liquid receiving tray; 51, liquid inlet hole; 60, connecting sheet metal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] The present embodiment provides a double-grip device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods. The double-grip device can grab uncut silicon crystal rods and cut silicon crystal rods, and transfer the positions of the silicon crystal rods. During this process, no manual operation is required, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and greatly improves the efficiency of logistics turnover. It can also support the cut silicon crystal rods, which is beneficial to the subsequent transfer of the silicon crystal rods.
[0029] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the dual-gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods in this embodiment includes a gripper portion 10, a drive portion 20 and a support portion 30. The gripper portion 10 grips and positions the silicon crystal rod, and the drive portion 20 drives the gripper portion 10 to move to achieve the position transfer of the silicon crystal rod, while the support portion 30 can support the cut silicon crystal rod so that the silicon crystal rod can be subsequently transferred.
[0030] In this embodiment, the double-gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods also includes a mounting frame 40, and the gripper portion 10, the drive portion 20 and the support portion 30 are all arranged on the mounting frame 40, and a liquid receiving tray 50 is arranged on the mounting frame 40. The liquid receiving tray 50 is located below the gripper portion 10 to receive liquid from the silicon crystal rod. During the process of grabbing and transferring the silicon crystal rod, liquid will flow out of the silicon crystal rod, and the outflowing liquid will enter the liquid receiving tray 50 to prevent the liquid from dripping directly, which is beneficial to the protection of the on-site environment.
[0031] Specifically, the surface of the liquid receiving tray 50 is an inclined surface, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes 51 are provided on the inclined surface to introduce the liquid into the liquid receiving tray 50 . The existence of the inclined surface is conducive to liquid receiving treatment of the silicon crystal rod, so that the liquid flows into the liquid receiving tray 50 through the liquid inlet holes 51 .
[0032] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the number of gripping parts 10 in this embodiment is two groups and they are arranged in parallel. One gripping part 10 grabs the silicon crystal rod before cutting, and the other gripping part 10 grabs the silicon crystal rod after cutting. The two groups of gripping parts 10 have the same structure, realizing the automatic picking and placing operation of the silicon crystal rod.
[0033] In this embodiment, the gripper part 10 includes a gripper driver 11, a clamping plate 12 and a positioning block 13. The gripper driver 11 drives the positioning block 13 to enter the silicon crystal rod through the clamping plate 12 to grasp and position the silicon crystal rod. There are several holes on the silicon crystal rod of this embodiment, so the silicon crystal rod can be positioned by the positioning block 13, and the gripper driver 11 can clamp the silicon crystal rod through the clamping plate 12, thereby achieving the clamping and positioning of the silicon crystal rod.
[0034] Specifically, there are a plurality of positioning blocks 13 evenly distributed on the clamping plate 12 . The evenly distributed positioning blocks 13 can position the silicon crystal rod from multiple positions to ensure the positioning effect of the silicon crystal rod.
[0035] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving part 20 of this embodiment is in two groups, and corresponds to the gripping part 10 one by one to drive the gripping part 10. The driving part 20 of this embodiment is a screw driving module, which drives the gripping part 10 to transfer the position of the silicon crystal rod.
[0036] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the supporting portion 30 of this embodiment corresponds to the position of the gripping portion 10 after the silicon crystal rod is cut. The supporting portion 30 includes a supporting driver 31 and a supporting member 32. The supporting driver 31 drives the supporting member 32 to support the bottom of the silicon crystal rod after cutting. The cut silicon crystal rod is prone to looseness, so a supporting member 32 is arranged under the silicon crystal rod, and the supporting member 32 is driven up by the supporting driver 31 to support the bottom of the silicon crystal rod.
[0037] In this embodiment, there are two supporting members 32, which are connected to the supporting driver 31 via a connecting sheet metal 60. The supporting members 32 are foam, which is used to support the bottom of the silicon crystal rod, and can effectively prevent the silicon crystal rod from being damaged when the silicon crystal rod is lifted.
[0038] In this embodiment, the gripper driver 11 and the support driver 31 are both cylinders.
[0039] In actual use, the double-gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods of this embodiment uses the gripper portion 10 to grab the silicon crystal rod, and after grabbing, the position of the silicon crystal rod is transferred under the action of the driving portion 20. During this process, no manual operation is required, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and greatly improves the efficiency of logistics turnover. The supporting portion 30 can also support the cut silicon crystal rods, which is beneficial to the subsequent transfer of the silicon crystal rods.
[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods, characterized in that: include A gripper portion (10), wherein the gripper portions (10) are provided in two groups and are arranged in parallel, one of the gripper portions (10) is used to grip the silicon crystal rod before cutting, and the other of the gripper portions (10) is used to grip the silicon crystal rod after cutting; A driving unit (20), wherein the driving units (20) are in two groups and correspond one to one with the gripping units (10) to drive the gripping units (10); A supporting portion (30), the supporting portion (30) corresponds to the position of the gripping portion (10) after the silicon crystal rod is cut, the supporting portion (30) comprises a supporting driver (31) and a supporting member (32), the supporting driver (31) drives the supporting member (32) to support the bottom of the cut silicon crystal rod.
2. A double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting frame (40), on which the gripper portion (10), the driving portion (20) and the supporting portion (30) are all arranged.
3. A double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid receiving tray (50) is provided on the mounting frame (40), and the liquid receiving tray (50) is located below the gripper portion (10) to receive liquid from the silicon crystal rod.
4. A double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the liquid receiving tray (50) is an inclined surface, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes (51) are provided on the inclined surface to guide the liquid into the liquid receiving tray (50).
5. The double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper part (10) comprises a gripper driver (11), a clamping plate (12) and a positioning block (13); the gripper driver (11) drives the positioning block (13) to enter the silicon crystal rod through the clamping plate (12) to grip and position the silicon crystal rod.
6. A double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the positioning blocks (13) is several and they are evenly distributed on the clamping plate (12).
7. The double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gripper driver (11) and the support driver (31) are both cylinders, and the drive unit (20) is a screw drive module.
8. The double gripper device for automatically picking up and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two material supporting members (32), which are connected to the material supporting driver (31) via a connecting sheet metal (60).
9. A double gripper device for automatically taking and placing silicon crystal rods according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: The supporting member (32) is foam.