A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter
By designing an adjustable outer diameter structure on the molding drum and using telescopic rods and adjustment devices to achieve precise adjustment of the outer diameter, the problems of high cost and poor flexibility of traditional molding drums are solved, and the production efficiency and equipment applicability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421493205.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The traditional molding drum is fixed to the outer diameter, resulting in high cost and poor flexibility, requiring multiple sets of equipment for tires of different specifications, and the adjustment is complex or expensive.
A radial tire forming drum with adjustable outer diameter is designed. By fixing the adjustment device and the telescopic rod on the mounting plate, the adjustment device includes a fixed seat, a sliding groove, a movable seat, a fixed block, an A-turning port and an outer diameter connecting block. The telescopic rod drives the outer diameter connecting block to move and adjust the outer diameter.
It realizes accurate adjustment of the outer diameter of the forming drum, adapts to tire production of different specifications, improves the accuracy and production efficiency of tire forming, and reduces the cost of equipment purchase.
Smart Images

Figure CN222697977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radial tire building drums, in particular to a radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter. Background Art
[0002] The building drum is one of the key equipment in the radial tire production process. It is responsible for providing the necessary profile to form the outer diameter and sidewall of the tire. Traditional building drums are often fixed in outer diameter size, which requires manufacturers to prepare multiple sets of equipment for different tire specifications.
[0003] The main problems caused by traditional fixed outer diameter drums are high cost and poor flexibility. Each specification of tire requires a specific set of drums, which increases the number of production equipment and storage space, and the entire set of equipment needs to be replaced when switching production, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In order to solve the above problems, some manufacturers have begun to develop building drums with adjustable outer diameters. This type of equipment allows the operator to adjust the outer diameter of the drum within a certain range through various mechanical or hydraulic systems to adapt to the production of tires of different specifications. Although these systems improve the flexibility of the equipment, they may still have problems such as limited adjustment range, complex operation or high cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter, comprising a mounting plate, a plurality of adjusting devices are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a telescopic rod is sleeved in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod;
[0006] The adjustment device includes a fixed seat, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of both sides of the fixed seat, a movable seat is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the movable seat, a rotation opening A is provided on one side of the fixed block, and an outer diameter connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed block.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the mounting plate serves as the basic mounting plane of the entire forming drum, and several adjusting devices are fixedly connected to its upper surface. The adjusting devices include a fixed seat, a sliding groove, a movable seat, a fixed block, a rotating port A and an outer diameter connecting block. The design of the adjusting device allows the outer diameter of the drum body to be adjusted by sliding the movable seat on the fixed seat. The telescopic rod is located in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the top and bottom of the telescopic rod are both provided with limiting structures to keep the telescopic rod stably extending and retracting within a certain range. When the telescopic rod is extended and retracted, the outer diameter connecting block is driven to move for adjustment. The bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod to provide support.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, a top fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and a top fixing cover is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the top fixing plate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the top fixing plate and the top fixing cover are fixed to the top of the telescopic rod, thereby increasing the structural stability.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of connection blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top fixed plate, and a rotation opening B is provided on the inner wall of the connection block.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the connecting block is fixed to the outer surface of the top fixing plate and is provided with a B rotating opening for connecting with other structural components.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the outer surface of the B rotating port is rotatably connected with a linkage rod, and the linkage rod is connected to the A rotating port.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the B rotating port, so as to transmit power and realize the adjustment of the A rotating port.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a collar is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the collar is adapted to the telescopic rod.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the collar is fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate and cooperates with the telescopic rod to limit the movement range of the telescopic rod.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar, and the tops of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to limiting blocks.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the connecting rod and the limiting block are fixed to the outer surface of the collar, and the extending length of the telescopic rod is limited by the limiting block.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the support rods are connected to the mounting plate.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the support rods are fixed to the upper surface of the base plate to reinforce the entire structure and provide additional supporting force.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] The utility model can adjust the outer diameter of the forming drum as needed to adapt to the production of tires of different specifications by arranging the design of the telescopic rod. The adjusting device can accurately control the size of the outer diameter of the drum to improve the accuracy of tire forming. The design of the entire equipment takes into account the ease of operation, so that workers can quickly adjust to the required size, thereby improving production efficiency. Due to the characteristics of height adjustment and precise adjustment, the equipment can be used for the production of radial tires of various specifications, reducing the equipment purchase cost of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top fixed plate structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating device of the utility model.
[0028] Description of main symbols:
[0029] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Adjustment device; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Sliding groove; 203. Movable seat; 204. Fixed block; 205. A rotating port; 206. Outer diameter connecting block; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Top fixed plate; 6. Connecting block; 7. B rotating port; 8. Top fixed cover; 9. Linking rod; 10. Ring; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Limiting block; 13. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0031] Example:
[0032] Please combine Figure 1-6 The radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter of the present embodiment comprises a mounting plate 1, a plurality of adjusting devices 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a telescopic rod 4 is sleeved in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate 1, and a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 4;
[0033] The adjusting device 2 comprises a fixed seat 201, a sliding groove 202 is provided in the middle of both sides of the fixed seat 201, a movable seat 203 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 202, a fixed block 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the movable seat 203, a rotating opening A 205 is provided on one side of the fixed block 204, and an outer diameter connecting block 206 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed block 204. The mounting plate 1 provides a stable mounting foundation for the entire device, and the adjusting device 2 can adjust the position of the outer diameter connecting block through the sliding cooperation between the fixed seat 201 and the movable seat 203, thereby adjusting the outer diameter of the drum body, and the telescopic rod 4 and the bottom plate 3 The telescopic rod 4 can be telescoped inside the mounting plate 1 to adjust the height, thereby changing the outer diameter of the drum body, and the bottom plate 3 provides support for the telescopic rod, ensuring the stability of the entire device.
[0034] The top of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a top fixing plate 5, and the middle of the upper surface of the top fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a top fixing cover 8. The top fixing plate 5 and the top fixing cover 8 work together to fix the top of the telescopic rod, thereby enhancing the stability of the device.
[0035] The outer surface of the top fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with several connecting blocks 6, and the inner wall of the connecting block 6 is provided with a B rotation opening 7. The connecting block 6 strengthens the connection between the top fixed plate 5 and the collar, and the B rotation opening 7 provides a rotation space for the linkage rod, so that it can flexibly transmit power.
[0036] The outer surface of the B rotating port 7 is rotatably connected with a linkage rod 9, and the linkage rod 9 is connected to the A rotating port 205. The linkage rod 9 is connected to the A rotating port 205 through the B rotating port 7, so that multiple adjustment devices 2 can act synchronously, improving the adjustment efficiency and accuracy.
[0037] A collar 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, and the collar 10 is adapted to the telescopic rod 4. The collar 10 limits the range of motion of the telescopic rod 4, avoids excessive extension or contraction, and ensures the safe operation of the equipment.
[0038] The outer surface of the collar 10 is fixedly connected with several connecting rods 11, and the top of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 12. The connecting rod 11 and the limiting block 12 are fixed to the outer surface of the collar, and the extension length of the telescopic rod is limited by the limiting block.
[0039] A plurality of support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, and the support rods 13 are connected to the mounting plate 1. The support rods 13 are fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 to reinforce the entire structure and provide additional support.
[0040] The implementation principle of a radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a mounting plate 1 serves as the basic mounting plane of the entire building drum, and a plurality of adjusting devices 2 are fixedly connected to its upper surface. The adjusting device 2 comprises a fixed seat 201, a sliding groove 202, a movable seat 203, a fixed block 204, a rotating opening A 205 and an outer diameter connecting block 206. The design of the adjusting device allows the outer diameter of the drum body to be adjusted by sliding the movable seat on the fixed seat. The telescopic rod 4 is located in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate 1, and both the top and the bottom thereof have limiting structures to keep the telescopic rod stably extending and retracting within a certain range. When the telescopic rod 4 is extended and retracted, it drives the outer diameter connecting block 206 to move for adjustment. The bottom plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod 4. The top fixing plate 5 and the top fixing cover 8 are fixed on the top of the telescopic rod 4 to increase the structural stability. The connecting block 6 is fixed on the outer surface of the top fixing plate 5 and is provided with a B rotating port 7 for connecting with other structural components. The linkage rod 9 is rotatably connected on the outer surface of the B rotating port 7 to transmit power and realize the adjustment of the A rotating port 205. The collar 10 is fixed on the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 to cooperate with the telescopic rod to limit the movement range of the telescopic rod. The connecting rod 11 and the limit block 12 are fixed on the outer surface of the collar, and the extension length of the telescopic rod is limited by the limit block. The support rod 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 3 to reinforce the entire structure and provide additional supporting force.
[0041] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting plate (1), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of adjusting devices (2), a telescopic rod (4) is sleeved in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (3); The adjusting device (2) comprises a fixed seat (201), a sliding groove (202) is provided in the middle of both sides of the fixed seat (201), a movable seat (203) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (202), a fixed block (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the movable seat (203), a rotating opening A (205) is provided on one side of the fixed block (204), and an outer diameter connecting block (206) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed block (204).
2. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a top fixing plate (5), and the middle of the upper surface of the top fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a top fixing cover (8).
3. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top fixed plate (5), and a B rotation opening (7) is provided on the inner wall of the connection block (6).
4. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the B rotating port (7) is rotatably connected with a linkage rod (9), and the linkage rod (9) is connected to the A rotating port (205).
5. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), and the collar (10) is adapted to fit the telescopic rod (4).
6. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar (10), and the tops of the connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (12).
7. A radial tire building drum with adjustable outer diameter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (3), and the support rods (13) are connected to the mounting plate (1).