A paint automatic replenishing device
By designing the automatic coating replenishment device, the problem of incomplete printing patterns caused by manual replenishment of molybdenum disulfide coatings in the prior art is solved, and the automatic replenishment of molybdenum disulfide coatings and the stability of piston performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421397223.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is necessary to manually and regularly add molybdenum disulfide coatings to the screen printing plate, which is troublesome to operate, and if not supplemented in time, the printing pattern will be incomplete and seriously affect the performance of the piston.
An automatic coating replenishment device is designed, including a door frame, a Y-axis linear module, a screen printing plate, an XZ-axis adjustment mechanism and a glue can. Molybdenum disulfide coating is regularly pumped into the nozzle through the glue can. The nozzle is located between the scraper and the push plate. The scraper and push plate automatically replenish and utilize the molybdenum disulfide coating through the lifting component.
Automatic replenishment of molybdenum disulfide coating is achieved, ensuring the integrity of the printing pattern and the stability of piston performance, avoiding the hassle of manual operation and problems caused by untimely replenishment.
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Figure CN222698116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of piston printing equipment, in particular to an automatic coating replenishing device. Background Art
[0002] Molybdenum disulfide is a solid lubricant. When the surface of parts is coated with molybdenum disulfide, it can reduce friction during the assembly and operation of parts. As a key component of the engine, the piston is used to withstand the gas pressure. The piston reciprocates in the cylinder to make the connecting rod drive the crankshaft to rotate and output power. In order to improve the self-lubrication and wear resistance of the piston, molybdenum disulfide is coated on the two piston skirt surfaces of the piston to meet the development needs of the engine.
[0003] In the prior art, molybdenum disulfide coating can be attached to the piston by screen printing, so that the surface of the piston skirt forms a lubricating coating with a printed pattern. However, during printing, it is necessary to manually add molybdenum disulfide coating to the screen printing plate regularly, which is troublesome to operate; if the molybdenum disulfide coating is not added in time, the printed pattern on the piston will be incomplete, which seriously affects the performance of the piston.
[0004] It can be seen that the existing technology still needs to be improved and enhanced. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic coating replenishing device, aiming to solve the technical problem that molybdenum disulfide coating cannot be automatically replenished into the screen printing plate.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A paint automatic replenishing device comprises a gantry, a Y-axis linear module arranged on the gantry, a screen printing plate arranged at the output end of the Y-axis linear module, a mounting seat arranged on the gantry, an XZ-axis adjustment mechanism arranged on the mounting seat, and a glue tank, wherein the output end of the XZ-axis adjustment mechanism is provided with a first lifting component, a nozzle and a second lifting component, the output end of the first lifting component is provided with a scraper, the output end of the second lifting component is provided with a push plate, and the nozzle is located between the scraper and the push plate, and the nozzle is connected to the glue tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the XZ-axis adjustment mechanism includes an X-axis guide rod arranged on a mounting seat, a first movable seat slidably connected to the X-axis guide rod, a Z-axis guide rod slidably connected to the first movable seat, a second movable seat arranged at the end of the Z-axis guide rod, and an adjusting nut rotatably connected to the first movable seat, the first movable seat is threadedly connected to a first adjusting screw abutting against the X-axis guide rod, and the second movable seat is provided with an adjusting screw engaged with the adjusting nut.
[0009] Furthermore, the first lifting assembly includes a driving cylinder arranged on the second movable seat, a guide rod slidably connected to the second movable seat, a mounting bar arranged at the lower end of the guide rod, and a cross bar arranged at the upper end of the guide rod. The output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the mounting bar, the scraper is detachably arranged on the mounting bar, and the cross bar is threadedly connected with a second adjusting screw abutting against the second movable seat.
[0010] Furthermore, a first fixing plate is provided on the mounting bar, the first fixing plate is connected to a second fixing plate by screws, a step portion is provided on a side of the second fixing plate close to the first fixing plate, and the scraper is located on the step portion.
[0011] Furthermore, two side edges of the push plate are respectively provided with flow blocking portions inclined toward the scraper direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the output end of the Y-axis linear module is provided with a third movable seat, two cantilever beams vertically slidably arranged on the third movable seat, and a fixed clamp horizontally slidably arranged on the cantilever beams. The fixed clamp is a C-shaped structure, and a third adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the fixed clamp, and the lower end of the third adjusting screw is connected to a pressure plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the third movable seat is provided with two brackets, one cantilever beam is slidingly connected to one bracket respectively, a fourth adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the fourth adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the cantilever beam.
[0014] Furthermore, a fifth adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the cantilever beam, and the fifth adjusting screw is threadably connected to the fixing clamp.
[0015] Furthermore, two ends of the third movable seat are respectively provided with limit blocks, and the mounting seat is provided with two sensors corresponding to the positions of the limit blocks.
[0016] Beneficial effects: The automatic coating replenishing device provided by the utility model regularly pumps a certain amount of molybdenum disulfide coating into the nozzle through a glue tank, so that the molybdenum disulfide coating can be replenished into the screen printing plate in time; when printing, the Y-axis linear module drives the screen printing plate to move horizontally, and the molybdenum disulfide coating adheres to the piston through the mesh under the extrusion of the scraper, and the Y-axis linear module drives the screen printing plate to move in the opposite direction, and the molybdenum disulfide coating is pushed back to the initial position by the push plate, so that the molybdenum disulfide coating can be fully utilized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the automatic paint replenishing device provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0019] Figure 3This is a partial structural diagram of the automatic paint replenishing device provided by the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the automatic paint replenishing device provided by the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a scraper in the automatic paint replenishing device.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the push plate in the automatic paint replenishing device provided by the utility model.
[0023] Description of main component symbols: portal frame 1, Y-axis linear module 2, third movable seat 21, bracket 211, fourth adjusting screw 212, limit block 213, cantilever beam 22, fifth adjusting screw 221, fixing clamp 23, third adjusting screw 24, pressing plate 25, screen printing plate 3, mounting seat 4, sensor 41, XZ-axis adjustment mechanism 5, X-axis guide rod 51, first movable seat 52, Z-axis guide rod 53, second movable seat 54, adjusting nut 55, first adjusting screw 56, adjusting screw 57, glue tank 6, first lifting assembly 7, scraper 71, drive cylinder 72, guide rod 73, mounting strip 74, first fixed plate 741, second fixed plate 742, step portion 743, cross bar 75, second adjusting screw 76, nozzle 8, second lifting assembly 9, push plate 91, baffle portion 911. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an automatic paint replenishing device, including a gantry 1, a Y-axis linear module 2 arranged on the gantry 1, a screen printing plate 3 arranged at the output end of the Y-axis linear module 2, a mounting seat 4 arranged on the gantry 1, an XZ-axis adjustment mechanism 5 arranged on the mounting seat 4, and a glue tank 6, the output end of the XZ-axis adjustment mechanism 5 is provided with a first lifting component 7, a nozzle 8 and a second lifting component 9, the output end of the first lifting component 7 is provided with a scraper 71, the output end of the second lifting component 9 is provided with a push plate 91, and the nozzle 8 is located between the scraper 71 and the push plate 91, and the nozzle 8 is connected to the glue tank 6.
[0026] The glue tank 6 pumps molybdenum disulfide paint into the nozzle 8, and the molybdenum disulfide paint is sprayed from the nozzle 8 to between the scraper 71 and the push plate 91, so as to achieve the purpose of replenishing the molybdenum disulfide paint to the screen printing plate 3; the screen printing plate 3 is provided with mesh holes consistent with the printing pattern, and the molybdenum disulfide paint can adhere to the piston through the mesh holes. During printing, the piston is located at the lower surface of the screen printing plate 3, the first lifting assembly 7 drives the scraper 71 to descend, the bottom of the scraper 71 is in close contact with the upper surface of the screen printing plate 3, and the Y-axis linear module 2 drives the screen printing plate 3 to move horizontally, so that the scraper 71 moves relative to the screen printing plate 3, and the molybdenum disulfide coating adheres to the piston through the mesh under the extrusion of the scraper 71; after a single printing is completed, the first lifting assembly 7 drives the scraper 71 to rise and reset, the second lifting assembly 9 drives the push plate 91 to descend, the bottom of the push plate 91 is in close contact with the upper surface of the screen printing plate 3, and the Y-axis linear module 2 drives the screen printing plate 3 to move horizontally in the opposite direction, so that the push plate 91 moves relative to the screen printing plate 3 to push the molybdenum disulfide coating back to the initial position to ensure that there is enough molybdenum disulfide coating for the scraper 71 to scrape; after multiple printing jobs, the glue tank 6 regularly pumps a certain amount of molybdenum disulfide coating into the nozzle 8 again to achieve the purpose of timely replenishing the molybdenum disulfide coating, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the printing job.
[0027] In this embodiment, the glue tank 6 is a pressure barrel, which is a prior art, and its specific structure and working principle are not described in detail. The molybdenum disulfide paint is loaded into the pressure barrel, and the pressure barrel is connected to an air generating device. By connecting compressed air, the molybdenum disulfide paint in the barrel is pressed out and finally sprayed out by the nozzle 8.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the XZ axis adjustment mechanism 5 is used to adjust the installation positions of the scraper 71 and the push plate 91 together. Figure 3 The XZ axis adjustment mechanism 5 comprises an X axis guide rod 51 arranged on the mounting seat 4, a first movable seat 52 slidably connected to the X axis guide rod 51, a Z axis guide rod 53 slidably connected to the first movable seat 52, a second movable seat 54 arranged at the end of the Z axis guide rod 53, and an adjustment nut 55 rotatably connected to the first movable seat 52, a first adjustment screw 56 abutting against the X axis guide rod 51 is threadedly connected to the first movable seat 52, and an adjustment screw 57 meshing with the adjustment nut 55 is arranged on the second movable seat 54. The first movable seat 52 slides along the X axis guide rod 51, and the first adjustment screw 56 is screwed in to fix the position of the first movable seat 52 in the X axis direction; the adjustment nut 55 is rotated, and the adjustment screw 57 meshes with the adjustment nut 55 to drive the second movable seat 54 to move to any position along the Z axis guide rod 53.
[0029] Further, see Figure 3The first lifting assembly 7 includes a driving cylinder 72 disposed on the second movable seat 54, a guide rod 73 slidably connected to the second movable seat 54, a mounting bar 74 disposed at the lower end of the guide rod 73, and a cross bar 75 disposed at the upper end of the guide rod 73. The output end of the driving cylinder 72 is connected to the mounting bar 74, the scraper 71 is detachably disposed on the mounting bar 74, and a second adjusting screw 76 abutting against the second movable seat 54 is threadedly connected to the cross bar 75. The extension rod of the driving cylinder 72 extends or retracts to drive the scraper 71 to move up and down; by screwing in or out the second adjusting screw 76 to control the extension length of the extension rod of the driving cylinder 72, the descending height of the scraper 71 is finely adjusted, so that the bottom of the scraper 71 can act on the upper surface of the screen printing plate 3.
[0030] For further information, see Figure 5 The installation bar 74 is provided with a first fixing plate 741, the first fixing plate 741 is connected to a second fixing plate 742 by screws, a step portion 743 is provided on a side of the second fixing plate 742 close to the first fixing plate 741, and the scraper 71 is located on the step portion 743. The screw is screwed in to reduce the distance between the first fixing plate 741 and the second fixing plate 742, so that the step portion 743 and the first fixing plate 741 clamp the scraper 71, and the scraper 71 is stably installed; conversely, the screw is unscrewed, and the step portion 743 and the first fixing plate 741 loosen the scraper 71, and at this time, it is convenient to replace a new scraper 71.
[0031] In the above, the structure of the second lifting assembly 9 is similar to that of the first lifting assembly 7, and specific reference may be made to the first lifting assembly 7. The second lifting assembly 9 drives the push plate 91 to move up and down, and can fine-tune the descending height of the push plate 91 to ensure that the push plate 91 can act on the screen printing plate 3.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 6 The two sides of the push plate 91 are respectively provided with baffles 911 inclined toward the scraper 71. When the push plate 91 pushes the molybdenum disulfide paint back, the two baffles 911 can prevent the molybdenum disulfide paint from flowing outward through the two sides of the push plate 91, so that more molybdenum disulfide paint can be pushed back to the initial position to avoid waste.
[0033] Preferably, the width of the push plate 91 is greater than that of the scraper 71 , and the push plate 91 can push the molybdenum disulfide coating flowing out from both sides of the scraper 71 back to the initial position.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 2The output end of the Y-axis linear module 2 is provided with a third movable seat 21, two cantilever beams 22 vertically slidably arranged on the third movable seat 21, and a fixing clamp 23 horizontally slidably arranged on the cantilever beam 22. The fixing clamp 23 is a C-shaped structure, and a third adjusting screw 24 is threadedly connected to the fixing clamp 23, and a pressing plate 25 is connected to the lower end of the third adjusting screw 24. The two fixing clamps 23 are respectively used to fix the corresponding two sides of the screen printing plate 3. When the third adjusting screw 24 is screwed in, the pressing plate 25 presses the screen printing plate 3 against the fixing clamp 23 to ensure the stability of the installation of the screen printing plate 3; when the third adjusting screw 24 is screwed out, the pressing plate 25 is away from the screen printing plate 3, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the screen printing plate 3.
[0035] Further, the third movable seat 21 is provided with two brackets 211, one cantilever beam 22 is slidably connected to one bracket 211, and a fourth adjusting screw 212 is rotatably connected to the bracket 211, and the fourth adjusting screw 212 is threadedly connected to the cantilever beam 22. The fourth adjusting screw 212 is rotated to adjust the installation height of the cantilever beam 22.
[0036] Furthermore, a fifth adjusting screw 221 is rotatably connected to the cantilever beam 22, and the fifth adjusting screw 221 is threadedly connected to the fixing clamp 23. The fifth adjusting screw 221 is rotated to adjust the installation position of the fixing clamp 23.
[0037] In the above, the installation position of the screen printing plate 3 can be adjusted through the Y-axis linear module 2, the fourth adjusting screw 212 and the fifth adjusting screw 221, so that the mesh position on the screen printing plate 3 corresponds to the position on the piston where the molybdenum disulfide coating needs to be printed.
[0038] Preferably, see Figure 4 The two ends of the third movable seat 21 are respectively provided with limit blocks 213, and the mounting seat 4 is provided with two sensors 41 corresponding to the positions of the limit blocks 213. The two sensors 41 respectively detect the positions of the corresponding limit blocks 213 to limit the moving range of the screen printing plate 3.
[0039] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and the utility model concept of the utility model, and all these changes or substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A paint automatic replenishing device, characterized in that: It includes a gantry, a Y-axis linear module arranged on the gantry, a screen printing plate arranged at the output end of the Y-axis linear module, a mounting seat arranged on the gantry, an XZ-axis adjustment mechanism arranged on the mounting seat, and a glue tank. The output end of the XZ-axis adjustment mechanism is provided with a first lifting component, a nozzle and a second lifting component, the output end of the first lifting component is provided with a scraper, the output end of the second lifting component is provided with a push plate, and the nozzle is located between the scraper and the push plate, and the nozzle is connected to the glue tank.
2. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The XZ-axis adjustment mechanism includes an X-axis guide rod arranged on a mounting seat, a first movable seat slidably connected to the X-axis guide rod, a Z-axis guide rod slidably connected to the first movable seat, a second movable seat arranged at the end of the Z-axis guide rod, and an adjustment nut rotatably connected to the first movable seat, the first movable seat is threadedly connected to a first adjustment screw abutting against the X-axis guide rod, and the second movable seat is provided with an adjustment screw engaged with the adjustment nut.
3. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first lifting assembly includes a driving cylinder arranged on the second movable seat, a guide rod slidably connected to the second movable seat, a mounting bar arranged at the lower end of the guide rod, and a cross bar arranged at the upper end of the guide rod. The output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the mounting bar, the scraper is detachably arranged on the mounting bar, and the cross bar is threadedly connected with a second adjusting screw abutting against the second movable seat.
4. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bar is provided with a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is connected with a second fixing plate by screws, a step portion is provided on a side of the second fixing plate close to the first fixing plate, and the scraper is located on the step portion.
5. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side edges of the push plate are respectively provided with flow blocking portions inclined toward the scraper direction.
6. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the Y-axis linear module is provided with a third movable seat, two cantilever beams vertically slidably arranged on the third movable seat, and a fixed clamp horizontally slidably arranged on the cantilever beams. The fixed clamp is a C-shaped structure, and a third adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the fixed clamp, and the lower end of the third adjusting screw is connected to a pressure plate.
7. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third movable seat is provided with two brackets, one cantilever beam is slidably connected to one bracket respectively, a fourth adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the fourth adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the cantilever beam.
8. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cantilever beam is rotatably connected with a fifth adjusting screw, which is threadedly connected to the fixing clamp.
9. The automatic paint replenishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limit blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the third movable seat, and two sensors corresponding to the positions of the limit blocks are respectively arranged on the mounting seat.
Citation Information
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