A kind of transition bracket tooling for passenger car
By designing a passenger car transition bracket tooling for car body-white conversion or OEM, the problem of slip skis and models is solved, and adaptation is achieved without the need to modify the body or slip skis, simplifying operations, reducing costs and cycles, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421504630.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the process of converting and producing a car body or OEM, the sliding/slide fulcrum of the mechanized conveyor equipment to be transferred to the factory is not suitable for the model to be transferred to the car, resulting in high transformation costs, long cycles and high difficulty, and factors such as body strength and corrosion protection need to be considered.
A passenger vehicle transition bracket tool is designed, including a first connection part, a second connection part and a connection part. By opening a threaded hole at one end of the bracket tooling, and setting a positioning block and a positioning hole at the other end, so that one end of the bracket tooling is fixedly installed on the frame, and the other end can be directly adapted to the installation and the sled pin seat.
It realizes adaptation without the need to modify the body or skid, simplifies operation, saves workers' operating time, improves the passability of models in the new production line, meets the collinear production needs of a single slide of multiple models, and reduces production costs and cycles.
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Figure CN222698610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile processing, and particularly relates to a transition bracket tooling for a passenger car. Background Art
[0002] During the conversion or OEM process of the automobile body in white, painting production is required. During the conversion process, in order to meet the needs of the mechanized equipment such as the skids of the transferred production line to meet the passability, because it is a conversion of different production lines, usually, the skids / hanger fulcrums of the welding / painting / assembly mechanized conveying equipment of the factory to be transferred to are not compatible with the model to be transferred. In response to the above problems, the current design usually adopts two ways to solve them. The first is to adapt the equipment such as the skids by adding fulcrums, and the second is to add sheet metal brackets to the body to meet the needs of co-production.
[0003] The first commonly used method has high modification costs, a long cycle, and is difficult. It is easy to cause interference with other models, and sometimes it may not be compatible. The second commonly used method has a long modification cycle, increases the cost of each vehicle, and the cost of each vehicle is high. It is also necessary to consider and confirm factors that affect the strength of the vehicle body and corrosion resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to design a transition bracket to solve problems such as cost and cycle, and improve work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a passenger car transition bracket tooling, including: a first connecting part, a second connecting part, and a connecting part; the upper end surface of the first connecting part is provided with a threaded hole for bolt connection with a frame; the lower end surface of the second connecting part is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole is used to form a docking with the pin head of the sliding pin seat, the upper end surface of the second connecting part is provided with a positioning block, the positioning block is used to connect with the frame slot hole; the connecting part is used to connect the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
[0005] Furthermore, the first connecting part adopts a hollow square column structure, the first connecting part is arranged vertically, and a notch communicating with the inner cavity of the first connecting part is formed on the lower end surface of the first connecting part.
[0006] Furthermore, a notch is formed on the adjacent side walls where the first connecting portion and the connecting portion are connected.
[0007] Furthermore, the corners of the side walls of the first connecting portion are all rounded, so that the side walls of the first connecting portion are divided into a central straight surface area and a side curved surface area, and the boundary line between the central straight surface area and the side curved surface area coincides with the edge line of the notch.
[0008] Furthermore, the second connecting portion adopts a flat rectangular tube structure, and the second connecting portion is arranged horizontally.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity height of the second connecting portion is 1.25-1.5 times the height of the pin head of the sled pin seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting portion adopts a plate structure with a rectangular cross-section, the connecting portion is arranged vertically, one end of the connecting portion is vertically connected to the side wall of the first connecting portion, and the other end of the connecting portion is vertically connected to the side wall of the second connecting portion.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the first connecting portion is provided with a washer portion coaxially arranged with the threaded hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning hole adopts an oblong structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning block specifically includes a cone portion and a column portion, the column portion is arranged on the upper end surface of the second connecting portion, and the cone portion is coaxially arranged at the upper end of the column portion.
[0014] The support fixture of the present application has a simple structure, and there is no need to change the body design or modify the slide. By opening a threaded hole at one end of the support fixture and setting a positioning block and a positioning hole at the other end of the support fixture, one end of the support fixture is fixedly installed at the position of the frame mounting hole, and the support fixture and the frame are temporarily integrated, so that the other end of the support fixture can be directly adapted and installed on the slide pin seat to form a stable placement, so that the slide / hanger fulcrum of the welding / painting / assembly mechanized conveying equipment to be transferred to the factory can be adapted to the vehicle model to be transferred, which is simple to operate and saves money. The operating hours of workers are greatly increased, and the passability of vehicle models on the new production line is greatly increased. There is no need to adjust the skid, which meets the needs of co-production of multiple vehicle models with a single skid. In addition, the bracket tooling of the present application has a simple structure, low cost, short production cycle, small height, and light weight, which can well meet the needs of factories. After the conversion or OEM is completed, it can be directly disassembled from the frame and can be used for the next batch of frames of the same specification, meeting the needs of repeated and flexible use, without considering the possible damage to the body strength, corrosion resistance and other factors, solving the problems of tooling production cost and long cycle.
[0015] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a transition bracket tooling for a passenger vehicle in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 A front view schematic diagram of a transition bracket tooling for a passenger vehicle in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 A bottom view schematically shows a transition bracket tooling for a passenger vehicle in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic top view of a transition bracket tooling for a passenger vehicle in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the use of a passenger vehicle transition bracket tooling in an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0022] In the figure, there are a first connecting portion 1, a second connecting portion 2, a connecting portion 3, a threaded hole 4, a positioning hole 5, a positioning block 6, a notch 7, and a washer portion 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] The utility model provides a transition bracket tooling for a passenger car. Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a transition bracket tooling for a passenger vehicle in an embodiment of the utility model is shown. Figure 1 In the figure, the transition bracket tooling for passenger vehicles includes: a first connecting part 1, a second connecting part 2, and a connecting part 3. A threaded hole 4 for bolt connection with the vehicle frame is provided on the upper end surface of the first connecting part 1, a positioning hole 5 is provided on the lower end surface of the second connecting part 2, and the positioning hole 5 is used to form a aligning connection with the fixed pin head on the slide pin seat, a positioning block 6 is provided on the upper end surface of the second connecting part 2, and the positioning block 6 is used to align and connect with the hole groove provided on the vehicle frame, and the connecting part 3 is used to connect the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2, so that the first connecting part 1, the second connecting part 2, and the connecting part 3 form a whole and can be used as a complete bracket tooling piece.
[0025] It should be noted that, in the actual use of the bracket tooling of the present application, it is first necessary to select bracket tooling of different specifications according to different types of frames and slide production lines; first determine the positioning slots and similar installation slots that have been set at the bottom of the frame, and then determine the length of the connecting portion 3, with the shortest connecting portion 3 being the most preferred, and then determine the position of the positioning block 6 and the positioning hole 5 on the second connecting portion 2 in combination with the pin head position of the slide pin seat to be placed; at the same time, according to the numerical difference between the width of the frame and the width of the slide, select two bracket toolings as needed to be installed at the front and rear ends on the same side of the bottom of the frame, or select four bracket toolings to be installed at the front and rear ends on both sides of the bottom of the frame.
[0026] During the installation process, if Figure 5 As shown, first insert the positioning block 6 provided on the upper end surface of the second connecting part 2 into the corresponding positioning slot hole, rotate the bracket fixture with the positioning slot hole as the center of the circle, so that the threaded hole 4 provided on the upper end surface of the first connecting part 1 forms a coaxial arrangement with the corresponding mounting slot hole on the frame, and use bolts to fix the threaded hole 4 and the mounting slot hole, thereby realizing the relative fixation of the bracket fixture and the frame; after the bracket fixture is installed, the frame can be transferred as a whole to the skid, and the pin head of the skid pin seat can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 5 of the bracket fixture, and the entire vehicle body together with the bracket fixture falls on the skid, and the skid can be locked as needed to complete the placement.
[0027] Specifically, the first connecting part 1 adopts a hollow square column structure. On the basis that the hardness of the first connecting part 1 itself meets the maximum bearing force, the hollow design reduces the weight of the first connecting part 1 itself, reduces the consumption of production materials of the first connecting part 1, and at the same time allows the bolts that form a threaded connection with the threaded hole 4 to directly penetrate into the first connecting part 1, without the need to perform deep processing of the thread groove on the first connecting part 1 for the bolts, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and production cost of the first connecting part 1; the first connecting part 1 is arranged vertically, and a notch connecting the inner cavity of the first connecting part 1 is provided on the lower end surface of the first connecting part 1. In actual use, one or more nuts can be added and installed by the bolts entering from the lower end of the first connecting part 1 into the interior of the first connecting part 1, so that the nuts are abutted against the inner wall of the upper end of the first connecting part 1, further increasing the firmness of the connection between the first connecting part 1 and the frame; the first connecting part 1 can also be a cylindrical structure, a polygonal structure, etc., which is not limited in the present application.
[0028] At the same time, on the basis of ensuring the hardness of the first connecting part 1 itself, a notch 7 is opened on the adjacent side wall where the first connecting part 1 is connected to the connecting part 3. Through the notch 7, the penetration length and current status of the internal bolts of the first connecting part 1 can be directly observed from the side, thereby improving the convenience of installing the first connecting part 1 and the frame.
[0029] In addition, reference Figure 2 The first connecting portion 1 adopts a rounded transition at the corner of the side wall, which improves the comfort of the bracket tooling of the present application, and at the same time, the side wall of the first connecting portion 1 is evenly divided into a middle straight surface area and a side curved surface area. Correspondingly, the boundary line between the middle straight surface area and the side curved surface area is set to coincide with the edge line of the notch 7. On the basis of the first connecting portion 1 adopting a hollow square column structure, the straightness of the boundary line between the middle straight surface area and the side curved surface area is ensured, and the boundary line is made to coincide with the edge line of the notch 7, thereby ensuring that the edge line of the notch 7 maintains a straight property. In the process of assembling the first connecting portion 1 and the frame, it can be judged whether the bolts used for installation remain in a straight state by directly referring to the edge line of the notch 7. At the same time, when looking directly at the notch 7 from the side wall of the first connecting portion 1, it can be judged whether the first connecting portion 1 has deformation and distortion by the edge line of the notch 7 and the boundary line between the middle straight surface area and the side curved surface area of the opposite side wall. Figure 2 In the example shown, the notch 7 adopts an inverted U-shaped structure, and the notch 7 is connected to the notch at the lower end of the first connecting portion 1, which further reduces the production and processing cost of the bracket tooling.
[0030] Specifically, the upper end surface of the first connecting part 1 is provided with a washer part 8 coaxially arranged with the threaded hole 4, so as to reduce the connection surface between the first connecting part 1 and the frame. On the basis of satisfying the point fixation between the first connecting part 1 and the frame for condensation, the problem of crowding out between the first connecting part 1 and the protrusion on the frame is avoided as much as possible.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 The second connecting part 2 adopts a flat rectangular tube structure, and the second connecting part 2 is arranged horizontally. On the basis of the rectangular tube structure, the weight of the second connecting part 2 itself is reduced, and the consumption of production materials of the second connecting part 2 is reduced. At the same time, the two ends of the second connecting part 2 are connected. In the process of docking and placing the bracket tooling and the sled pin seat, the depth of the pin head of the sled pin seat inserted into the positioning hole 5 can be directly observed visually, and the inner cavity height of the second connecting part 2 is controlled to be 1.25-1.5 times the height of the pin head on the sled pin seat. By limiting the inner cavity height of the second connecting part 2, the height difference between the bottom surface of the frame and the sled pin seat is limited to avoid the installation shaking between the frame and the sled caused by the excessive height difference, and the area of the upper and lower end surfaces of the second connecting part 2 is ensured on the basis of flatness, ensuring that the second connecting part 2 has sufficient connection surface with the frame and the second connecting part 2 has sufficient connection surface with the sled pin seat.
[0032] In order to improve the convenience of installing the bracket tooling between the slide pin seat, the positioning pin of the slide pin seat is a column structure, such as Figure 3 As shown, the positioning hole 5 opened at the lower end surface of the second connecting portion 2 adopts an oblong structure, and a certain movable space is given to the installation position of the bracket tooling by enlarging the aperture of the positioning hole 5.
[0033] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The connecting part 3 adopts a plate structure with a rectangular cross section. The connecting part 3 is arranged upright. One end of the connecting part 3 is vertically connected to the side wall of the first connecting part 1, and the other end of the connecting part 3 is vertically connected to the side wall of the second connecting part 2, thereby improving the bending resistance of the entire bracket tooling. Figure 2 In the example shown, the lower end surface of the connecting portion 3, the lower end surface of the first connecting portion 1, and the lower end surface of the second connecting portion 2 form a coplanar surface, and the upper end surface of the connecting portion 3 and the upper end surface of the second connecting portion 2 form a coplanar surface. According to the structure of the frame, the upper end surface of the first connecting portion 1 is higher than the upper end surface of the second connecting portion 2, and when the upper end surface of the second connecting portion 2 abuts against the frame, the upper end surface of the first connecting portion 1 can also abut against the bottom of the frame.
[0034] In addition, in actual use, a plurality of threaded holes 4 can be opened on the upper end surface of the first connecting portion 1, and the plurality of threaded holes 4 can be arranged in an array with equal spacing along the extension direction of the connecting portion 3. By changing the position of the threaded holes 4 along the extension direction of the connecting portion 3, the installation position of the bracket tooling and the frame and the installation position of the bracket tooling and the slide pin seat can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the bracket tooling in use, and can be adapted for use with different frames and slides within a certain range.
[0035] The support fixture of the present application has a simple structure, and there is no need to change the body design or modify the slide. By opening a threaded hole 4 at one end of the support fixture and setting a positioning block 6 and a positioning hole 5 at the other end of the support fixture, one end of the support fixture is fixedly installed at the position of the frame mounting hole, so that the support fixture and the frame temporarily form a whole, so that the other end of the support fixture can be directly adapted and installed on the slide pin seat to form a stable placement, so that the slide / hanger fulcrum of the welding / painting / assembly mechanized conveying equipment to be transferred to the factory is adapted to the vehicle model to be transferred, and the operation is simple. It saves workers' operating hours and greatly increases the vehicle model's passability on the new production line. There is no need to adjust the skid, which meets the needs of co-production of multiple models with a single skid. In addition, the bracket tooling of the present application has a simple structure, low cost, short production cycle, small height, and light weight, which can well meet the needs of the factory. After the conversion or OEM is completed, it can be directly disassembled from the frame and can be used on the next batch of frames of the same specification, meeting the needs of repeated and flexible use. There is no need to consider the possible damage to the vehicle body strength, corrosion resistance and other factors, which solves the problems of tooling production cost and long cycle.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A passenger car transition bracket tooling, used for being installed on a vehicle frame and docking with a skid pin seat, characterized in that: include: A first connecting portion (1), a second connecting portion (2), and a connecting portion (3); The upper end surface of the first connecting portion (1) is provided with a threaded hole (4) for bolt connection with the vehicle frame; The lower end surface of the second connecting part (2) is provided with a positioning hole (5), which is used to form a butt connection with the pin head of the sliding pin seat; the upper end surface of the second connecting part (2) is provided with a positioning block (6), which is used to connect with the frame slot hole; The connecting portion (3) is used to connect the first connecting portion (1) and the second connecting portion (2).
2. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting part (1) adopts a hollow square column structure, the first connecting part (1) is arranged vertically, and a notch communicating with the inner cavity of the first connecting part (1) is provided on the lower end surface of the first connecting part (1).
3. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch (7) is provided on the adjacent side wall where the first connecting portion (1) and the connecting portion (3) are connected.
4. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The corners of the side walls of the first connecting portion (1) are all rounded, so that the side walls of the first connecting portion (1) are divided into a central straight surface area and a side curved surface area, and the boundary line between the central straight surface area and the side curved surface area coincides with the edge line of the notch (7).
5. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting portion (2) adopts a flat rectangular tube structure, and the second connecting portion (2) is arranged horizontally.
6. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity height of the second connecting portion (2) is 1.25-1.5 times the height of the pin head of the sliding pin seat.
7. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (3) adopts a plate structure with a rectangular cross section. The connecting portion (3) is arranged vertically, one end of the connecting portion (3) is vertically connected to the side wall of the first connecting portion (1), and the other end of the connecting portion (3) is vertically connected to the side wall of the second connecting portion (2).
8. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the first connecting portion (1) is provided with a washer portion (8) coaxially arranged with the threaded hole (4).
9. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning hole (5) has an oblong structure.
10. The passenger car transition bracket tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (6) specifically comprises a cone portion and a column portion, the column portion is arranged on the upper end surface of the second connecting portion (2), and the cone portion is coaxially arranged on the upper end of the column portion.