Feeding device for chestnut processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chestnut processing, specifically a feeding device for chestnut processing, which comprises a base plate, a third groove is opened on the left side of the top of the base plate, a connecting rod is rotatably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the third groove, a main board body is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, and there is a gap between the main board body and the surface of the connecting rod, which can be movable, a first groove is opened on the top surface of the main board body, a conveyor belt is arranged in the first groove, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the main board body, a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are opened on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed positioning rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, and a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the main board body. The utility model can adjust the angle of the conveyor belt on the feeding device as a whole, so that when feeding chestnuts, there will be no feeding failure due to the change in the height of the processing equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chestnut processing, in particular to a feeding device for chestnut processing. Background Art

[0002] Chestnut, known as the "king of dried fruits", is rich in nutrients. During the processing of chestnuts, workers generally use a feeding device to transport the chestnuts to be processed to the feed inlet of the processing equipment to improve processing efficiency.

[0003] The existing feeding device usually adopts a conveyor belt, and the chestnuts are transported to the feed port of the processing equipment through the transmission function of the conveyor belt. Although this form can meet the basic feeding purpose, the conveyor belt cannot adjust the feeding angle, resulting in limitations in the use of the feeding device. In addition, the existing feeding device cannot clean up the impurities mixed in the chestnuts during the feeding process, resulting in the need for impurity removal after the feeding is completed, which increases the feeding cost. Therefore, a more complete feeding device is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for chestnut processing, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for chestnut processing, comprising a base plate, a third groove is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate, a connecting rod is rotatably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the third groove, a main board body is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, and there is a gap between the main board body and the surface of the connecting rod, so that the main board body can shake on the surface of the connecting rod, a first groove is provided on the top surface of the main board body, a conveyor belt is arranged in the first groove, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the main board body, a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a gap is formed between the main board body and the surface of the conveyor belt. A plurality of equally spaced positioning rods are fixedly connected to the surface, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the main board body, the material guide plate is close to the conveyor belt and there is a gap between the two for the positioning rod to pass through, a slide groove is opened on the right side of the bottom surface of the main board body, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the slider can swing in the slide groove, a vertically upward hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the base plate, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder is transmission-connected to the bottom surface of the slider, a second groove is opened on the left side of the bottom inner wall of the first groove, a folding hose connected to the second groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board body, and the bottom end of the folding hose is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner wall of the slide groove is provided with limiting grooves on both the front and rear sides, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with limiting blocks located in the limiting grooves on both the front and rear sides, and the limiting blocks can rock in the limiting grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, first limit plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt, and the first limit plates and the positioning rods are both made of flexible materials.

[0008] Furthermore, the material guide plate is arranged to be inclined, and second limiting plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top surface of the material guide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a collecting drawer is movably connected to the front of the base plate, and the bottom end of the folding hose is located in the collecting drawer.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the inner wall of the second groove is inclined from all sides toward the folded hose.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model can adjust the angle of the conveyor belt on the feeding device as a whole, so that when feeding chestnuts, there will be no feeding failure due to changes in the height of the processing equipment;

[0013] 2. The utility model can remove impurities mixed in chestnuts during the feeding process, and collect and process the impurities in a centralized manner after the removal is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main board of the utility model from a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the main board of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the main board of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the base plate of the utility model from a top view;

[0020] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. main board; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. guide plate; 5. vibration motor; 6. conveyor belt; 7. folding hose; 8. collection drawer; 9. first groove; 10. through hole; 11. positioning rod; 12. first limit plate; 13. second limit plate; 14. second groove; 15. slide groove; 16. slider; 17. limit groove; 18. limit block; 19. third groove; 20. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a feeding device for processing chestnuts, comprising a base plate 1, a third groove 19 is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, a connecting rod 20 is rotatably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the third groove 19, a main board body 2 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 20, and there is a gap between the main board body 2 and the surface of the connecting rod 20, so that the main board body 2 can shake on the surface of the connecting rod 20, a first groove 9 is provided on the top surface of the main board body 2, a conveyor belt 6 is arranged in the first groove 9, a vibration motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the main board body 2, a plurality of evenly distributed through holes 10 are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 6, and a plurality of evenly spaced through holes 10 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 6 A distributed positioning rod 11, a material guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main board body 2, the material guide plate 4 is close to the conveyor belt 6 and there is a gap between the two for the positioning rod 11 to pass through, a slide groove 15 is opened on the right side of the bottom surface of the main board body 2, a slider 16 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 15, and the slider 16 can swing in the slide groove 15, a vertically upward hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the base plate 1, and the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is transmission-plugged on the bottom surface of the slider 16, a second groove 14 is opened on the left side of the bottom inner wall of the first groove 9, and a folding hose 7 connected to the second groove 14 is fixedly plugged at the bottom of the main board body 2, and the bottom end of the folding hose 7 is fixedly plugged on the top surface of the base plate 1.

[0023] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, limiting grooves 17 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the slide groove 15, and limiting blocks 18 located in the limiting grooves 17 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the slider 16, and the limiting blocks 18 can swing in the limiting grooves 17, and the setting of the limiting grooves 17 and the limiting blocks 18 can prevent the slider 16 from detaching from the slide groove 15.

[0024] Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, a first limit plate 12 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 6, and the first limit plate 12 and the positioning rod 11 are both made of flexible material, which can prevent the first limit plate 12 and the positioning rod 11 from affecting the normal operation of the conveyor belt 6.

[0025] Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the guide plate 4 is inclined, and second limiting plates 13 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top surface of the guide plate 4, and the second limiting plates 13 can prevent the chestnuts on the guide plate 4 from falling from the front and rear sides.

[0026] Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, a collecting drawer 8 is movably connected to the front of the base plate 1, and the bottom end of the folding hose 7 is located in the collecting drawer 8. By setting the collecting drawer 8, the chestnuts in the second groove 14 can be collected and processed in a centralized manner.

[0027] Embodiment 6, based on embodiment 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the second groove 14 is inclined from all sides toward the foldable hose 7 , and the inclined bottom of the inner wall can facilitate the entry of impurities into the foldable hose 7 .

[0028] Working principle: first, place the base plate 1 next to the chestnut processing equipment, and then open the hydraulic cylinder 3 according to the height of the feed port of the processing equipment. The hydraulic cylinder 3 can push the slider 16 to slide in the slide groove 15. Since the hydraulic cylinder 3 is always vertically upward, the sliding of the slider 16 can make the main body 2 swing on the connecting rod 20, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the main body 2 as a whole. When the guide plate 4 contacts the feed port of the processing equipment, close the hydraulic cylinder 3. Since the guide plate 4 moves in a fan-shaped trajectory during the angle adjustment process, in order to avoid it from touching the processing equipment, the staff can avoid the above situation by fine-tuning the position of the base plate 1. The main body 2 After the angle adjustment is completed, the chestnuts to be fed are placed on the left end of the conveyor belt 6, and then the conveyor belt 6 is opened. The conveyor belt 6 can transport the chestnuts to the guide plate 4 and fall into the feed port of the processing equipment along the guide plate 4. During the feeding process, the staff can turn on the vibration motor 5. The vibration motor 5 can drive the entire main board body 2 to vibrate, thereby causing the chestnuts on the conveyor belt 6 to shake. During the shaking of the chestnuts, the impurities mixed inside will fall into the first groove 9 along the through hole 10. Since the main board body 2 is in an inclined state, the impurities will slide along the first groove 9 into the second groove 14, and finally enter the collection drawer 8 along the folding hose 7, completing the removal and centralized collection of impurities.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for chestnut processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the base plate (1) is provided with a third groove (19), a connecting rod (20) is rotatably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the third groove (19), the surface of the connecting rod (20) is sleeved with the main board (2), and there is a gap between the main board (2) and the surface of the connecting rod (20), so that the main board (2) can shake on the surface of the connecting rod (20), the top surface of the main board (2) is provided with a first groove (9), a conveyor belt (6) is arranged in the first groove (9), a vibration motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the main board (2), a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (10) are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (6), and a plurality of evenly distributed positioning rods (11) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (6), and the main board (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (10). A guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the right side, the guide plate (4) is close to the conveyor belt (6) and there is a gap between the two for the positioning rod (11) to pass through, a slide groove (15) is provided on the right side of the bottom surface of the main body (2), a slider (16) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (15), and the slider (16) can swing in the slide groove (15), a vertically upward hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the base plate (1), the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is transmission-plugged on the bottom surface of the slider (16), a second groove (14) is provided on the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the first groove (9), a folding hose (7) connected to the second groove (14) is fixedly plugged at the bottom of the main body (2), and the bottom end of the folding hose (7) is fixedly plugged on the top surface of the base plate (1).

2. A feeding device for chestnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (15) is provided with a limiting groove (17) on both the front and rear sides, and the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (18) located in the limiting groove (17) on both the front and rear sides, and the limiting block (18) can swing in the limiting groove (17).

3. A feeding device for chestnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (12) on both the front and rear sides, and the first limiting plate (12) and the positioning rod (11) are both made of flexible materials.

4. A feeding device for chestnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plate (4) is arranged to be inclined, and second limiting plates (13) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top surface of the material guide plate (4).

5. The feeding device for chestnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting drawer (8) is movably plugged into the front of the base plate (1), and the bottom end of the folding hose (7) is located in the collecting drawer (8).

6. A feeding device for chestnut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the second groove (14) is inclined from all sides toward the folded hose (7).

Images