A new type of steam turbine operation sewage discharge device
By designing a filter mechanism that is easy to disassemble and an enhanced circulating water treatment function in the steam engine operation and exhaust device, the problem of poor filtration blockage and purification effects in the existing devices is solved, and more efficient circulating water treatment and sterilization effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421421929.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing steam engine operation sewage discharge device lacks the function of disassembly and cleaning the filter mechanism, which leads to the blockage of the filter mechanism after long-term use, affecting the flow of circulating water, and has poor use effect.
A new type of steam engine operation sewage discharge device is designed, including a treatment box, a limiting mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The filter frame is easily disassembled and cleaned through the sliding tank and a limiting mechanism, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp and a stirring mechanism are installed in the treatment box to improve the sterilization efficiency of circulating water.
Through the design of the filter mechanism that is easy to disassemble, filter blockage is effectively avoided, and the flow and purification effect of circulating water is ensured. At the same time, the sterilization efficiency of circulating water is improved by using ultraviolet rays and agitating mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222700073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage discharge devices, in particular to a novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device. Background Art
[0002] After the steam turbine has been running for a long time, the circulating water in its condenser circulating water cooling tower circulates in a closed system. The long-term circulation causes the circulating water to be concentrated, and the proportion of organic impurities and inorganic salts in the circulating water increases. These organic impurities and inorganic salts will scale in the condenser copper tubes, resulting in a decrease in the thermal efficiency of the unit. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly discharge the circulating water in the condenser circulating water cooling tower.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the patent announcement number CN215855583U discloses a new type of steam turbine operation sewage discharge device, including a treatment box, a purification box is arranged on the right side of the treatment box, and a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe are arranged on the left side of the treatment box and the lower surface of the purification box respectively, and the surfaces of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are both provided with electromagnetic valves, the inner wall of the treatment box is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the inner wall of the sliding frame is fixedly installed with a filter membrane, the upper surface of the treatment box is embedded with a mounting frame, and the inner top wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a lead screw. The new type of steam turbine operation sewage discharge device can drive the lead screw to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor when treating the circulating water discharged from the condenser circulating water cooling tower, and the rotation of the lead screw drives the sliding frame to move downward through the threaded barrel, so that the filter membrane pressurizes and filters the circulating water, and the filtered circulating water enters the purification box through the water pump, and at the same time, the filtered debris can be discharged through the sealed sewage discharge door, which improves environmental awareness.
[0004] However, the above design still has some shortcomings. The above design does not have the function of disassembling and cleaning the filter mechanism. After long-term use, the filter mechanism will be blocked, which will affect the flow of circulating water and the use effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device, comprising a treatment box, a limiting mechanism and a stirring mechanism, a movable door is rotatably provided on the front end surface of the treatment box, a treatment chamber is provided inside the treatment box, a connected water inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the top of the treatment chamber, a connected drain pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the treatment chamber, a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe, mounting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the treatment chamber, sliding grooves are provided on the sides of the two mounting plates close to each other, sliding blocks are slidably provided inside the sliding grooves, a limiting mechanism is provided on the sliding block, a filter frame is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, a first filter screen is provided inside the filter frame, a second filter screen is provided at the bottom of the first filter screen, an activated carbon filter screen is provided at the bottom of the second filter screen, a stirring mechanism is provided at the bottom of the filter frame, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is installed at the bottom of the stirring mechanism, a mounting frame is fixedly connected on the other side of the treatment box, and a motor is installed on the other side of the mounting frame.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting mechanism includes an installation cavity, and the installation cavity is opened on the lower surface of the sliding block, a spring is arranged inside the installation cavity, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to a moving plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting hole is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, a limiting block is movably arranged inside the limiting hole, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring mechanism includes a first transmission rod, and one end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and one side of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a first toothed disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission rod, a second toothed disc is meshingly connected to the bottom of the first toothed disc, and a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the second toothed disc.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission rod, and a stirring plate is fixedly provided on the outer walls of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) Through the structural design of the filter frame, the first filter screen, the second filter screen, the activated carbon filter screen, the mounting plate, the sliding block, the sliding groove and the limit mechanism, the filter mechanism can be easily disassembled, the filtering effect of the filter mechanism can be effectively guaranteed, and the problem that the filter mechanism is not disassembled and cleaned, and the filter mechanism is blocked after long-term use, which affects the flow of circulating water and has a poor use effect is solved;
[0014] (2) Through the structural design of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the motor and the stirring mechanism, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp can be used to sterilize the filtered circulating water, and the circulating water can be stirred at the same time, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency of the circulating water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional partial schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the main view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged partial structure of point A of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged partial structure of point B of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. treatment box; 2. drain pipe; 3. drain valve; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. installation frame; 6. movable door; 7. filter frame; 8. limiting mechanism; 801. installation chamber; 802. spring; 803. movable plate; 804. limiting hole; 805. limiting block; 9. stirring mechanism; 901. first rotating rod; 902. second rotating rod; 903. stirring plate; 904. first transmission rod; 905. first gear disc; 906. second transmission rod; 907. second gear disc; 10. ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 11. first filter screen; 12. second filter screen; 13. installation plate; 14. sliding block; 15. sliding groove; 16. activated carbon filter screen; 17. motor; 18. treatment chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device, including a treatment box 1, a limiting mechanism 8 and a stirring mechanism 9, a movable door 6 is rotatably provided on the front end surface of the treatment box 1, a treatment chamber 18 is provided inside the treatment box 1, a connected water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly provided on the top of the treatment chamber 18, a connected drain pipe 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the treatment chamber 18, a drain valve 3 is installed on the drain pipe 2, both sides of the inner wall of the treatment chamber 18 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 13, and a sliding groove 15 is provided on the side where the two mounting plates 13 are close to each other, a sliding block 14 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove 15, and a limited The positioning mechanism 8 comprises a mounting cavity 801, and the mounting cavity 801 is provided on the lower surface of the sliding block 14, a spring 802 is arranged inside the mounting cavity 801, a movable plate 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 802, a limiting hole 804 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 803, a limiting block 805 is movably arranged inside the limiting hole 804, and the limiting block 805 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 803, a filter frame 7 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 14, a first filter screen 11 is arranged inside the filter frame 7, a second filter screen 12 is arranged at the bottom of the first filter screen 11, and an activated carbon filter screen 16 is arranged at the bottom of the second filter screen 12;
[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when it is necessary to disassemble and clean the filter mechanism, that is, to disassemble and clean the filter frame 7, first open the movable door 6, then press the limit block 805 upward, so that the limit block 805 moves in a direction away from the limit hole 804 and close to the installation cavity 801. When the limit block 805 moves to a suitable position, pull the filter frame 7 along the outside until the filter frame 7 is separated from the processing box 1, thereby completing the disassembly of the filter frame 7, and then clean the filter mechanism on the filter frame 7. After cleaning, place the filter frame 7 right in front of the processing box 1 and slide the slider. 14 is aligned with the sliding groove 15, and then the filter frame 7 is pushed into the processing box 1, and the movement of the filter frame 7 drives the limit block 805 to move. When the limit block 805 moves to the opposite side of the limit hole 804, the spring 802 is no longer subjected to external force, and the limit block 805 is driven to insert into the limit hole 804, thereby completing the fixing of the sliding block 14, and then completing the installation of the filter frame 7, solving the problem that the filter mechanism has no function of disassembling and cleaning, which will cause the filter mechanism to be blocked after long-term use, thereby affecting the flow of circulating water and having a poor use effect;
[0027] Wherein: the filtering mechanism is composed of a first filter screen 11, a second filter screen 12 and an activated carbon filter screen 16, which can filter the circulating water and absorb odor.
[0028] A stirring mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom of the filter frame 7, and the stirring mechanism 9 includes a first transmission rod 904, and one end of the first transmission rod 904 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 17, and a first rotating rod 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission rod 904, and a first toothed disc 905 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission rod 904, and a second toothed disc 907 is meshedly connected to the bottom of the first toothed disc 905, and a second transmission rod 906 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second toothed disc 907, and a second rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission rod 906, and stirring plates 903 are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the second rotating rod 902 and the first rotating rod 901, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 10 is installed at the bottom of the stirring mechanism 9, and a mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the processing box 1, and a motor 17 is installed on the other side of the mounting frame 5;
[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 10 can be used to sterilize the filtered circulating water, and the motor 17 can be started at the same time, and the first transmission rod 904 can be driven to rotate through the output end of the motor 17. The rotation of the first transmission rod 904 drives the first rotating rod 901 to rotate, and the rotation of the first transmission rod 904 drives the first gear plate 905 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear plate 905 drives the second transmission rod 906 to rotate through the second gear plate 907. The rotation of the second transmission rod 906 drives the second rotating rod 902 to rotate. The first rotating rod 901 and the second rotating rod 902 rotate at the same time to drive the stirring plate 903 to rotate, thereby stirring the filtered circulating water and improving the sterilization efficiency.
[0030] Working principle: In the present application, when the device treats the circulating water discharged from the condenser circulating water cooling tower, the circulating water is introduced into the treatment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the circulating water can be effectively purified through the cooperation of the first filter screen 11, the second filter screen 12 and the activated carbon filter screen 16. The purified circulating water will fall into the bottom of the treatment chamber 18, and then the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 10 and the motor 17 are started, and the filtered circulating water can be sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 10. At the same time, the motor 17 is started, and the output end of the motor 17 can drive the first The transmission rod 904 rotates, the first transmission rod 904 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 901 to rotate, and the first transmission rod 904 rotates to drive the first toothed disc 905 to rotate, the first toothed disc 905 rotates to drive the second transmission rod 906 to rotate through the second toothed disc 907, the second transmission rod 906 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 902 to rotate, the first rotating rod 901 and the second rotating rod 902 rotate at the same time to drive the stirring plate 903 to rotate, thereby stirring the filtered circulating water to improve the efficiency of sterilization. When the preset sterilization time is reached, the signal is transmitted to the external controller, and the external controller The device controls the drain valve 3 to open, so that the purified and sterilized circulating water is discharged through the drain pipe 2, which can effectively avoid pollution to the environment. Secondly, when it is necessary to disassemble and clean the filter mechanism, that is, to disassemble and clean the filter frame 7, first open the movable door 6, and then press the limit block 805 upward to move the limit block 805 in a direction away from the limit hole 804 and close to the installation cavity 801. When the limit block 805 moves to a suitable position, pull the filter frame 7 along the outside until the filter frame 7 is detached from the processing box 1, thereby completing the disassembly of the filter frame 7, and then the filter frame The filter mechanism on 7 is cleaned. After cleaning, the filter frame 7 is placed in front of the processing box 1, and the sliding block 14 is aligned with the sliding slot 15, and then the filter frame 7 is pushed into the processing box 1, and the movement of the filter frame 7 drives the limit block 805 to move. When the limit block 805 moves to the opposite side of the limit hole 804, the spring 802 is no longer subjected to external force, and it will drive the limit block 805 to insert into the limit hole 804, thereby completing the fixation of the sliding block 14, and then completing the installation of the filter frame 7. By facilitating the disassembly of the filter mechanism, the filtering effect of the filter mechanism can be effectively guaranteed.
[0031] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. At the same time, the electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to the power supply and control switch when in use. The control method is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the present invention no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the external controller mentioned in the specification can control the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0033] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above are only preferred implementation methods of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device, comprising a treatment box (1), a limit mechanism (8) and a stirring mechanism (9), characterized in that: The front end surface of the treatment box (1) is rotatably provided with a movable door (6), the interior of the treatment box (1) is provided with a treatment chamber (18), the top of the treatment chamber (18) is fixedly provided with a connected water inlet pipe (4), one side of the treatment chamber (18) is fixedly provided with a connected drainage pipe (2), the drainage pipe (2) is installed with a drainage valve (3), both sides of the inner wall of the treatment chamber (18) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (13), the two sides of the two mounting plates (13) close to each other are provided with sliding grooves (15), the interior of the sliding groove (15) is slidably provided with a sliding block (14), the sliding block A limiting mechanism (8) is arranged on the top of the processing box (14); a filter frame (7) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (14); a first filter screen (11) is arranged inside the filter frame (7); a second filter screen (12) is arranged at the bottom of the first filter screen (11); an activated carbon filter screen (16) is arranged at the bottom of the second filter screen (12); a stirring mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom of the filter frame (7); an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (10) is installed at the bottom of the stirring mechanism (9); a mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the processing box (1); and a motor (17) is installed on the other side of the mounting frame (5).
2. A novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) comprises an installation cavity (801), and the installation cavity (801) is opened on the lower surface of the sliding block (14). A spring (802) is arranged inside the installation cavity (801), and the bottom of the spring (802) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (803).
3. A novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting hole (804) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (803), a limiting block (805) is movably arranged inside the limiting hole (804), and the limiting block (805) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (803).
4. A novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (9) comprises a first transmission rod (904), one end of the first transmission rod (904) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (17), and one side of the first transmission rod (904) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (901).
5. A novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first transmission rod (904) is fixedly sleeved with a first toothed disc (905), the bottom of the first toothed disc (905) is meshingly connected with a second toothed disc (907), and the interior of the second toothed disc (907) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (906).
6. A novel steam turbine operation sewage discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rotating rod (902) is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission rod (906), and stirring plates (903) are fixedly provided on the outer walls of the second rotating rod (902) and the first rotating rod (901).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel steam turbine operation blowdown device
CN215855583U