A chemical fiber drying and shaping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fiber drying and shaping device, which relates to the technical field of drying and shaping devices, including a box body, an extrusion shaping structure is arranged in the box body, the extrusion shaping structure includes an extrusion component and a collecting component, the extrusion component includes an extrusion head, two fixed components are arranged on one side of the box body, and the two fixed components are symmetrically arranged, the fixed components correspond to the extrusion head, the collecting component includes a plurality of collecting components, and the plurality of collecting components are connected to each other through a transmission member, a transmission component is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the transmission component corresponds to a collecting component. In the utility model, the disassembly and replacement of the extrusion head is convenient, so that the number and aperture of the extrusion holes of the extrusion head can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the practicality of the device is increased, and at the same time, the blockage of the extrusion hole can be prevented from affecting subsequent use, and the disassembly and assembly of the rotating rod is convenient, which is conducive to the collection and removal of fiber filaments, and is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying and shaping devices, in particular to a chemical fiber drying and shaping device. Background Art

[0002] During the production of chemical fibers, the raw materials are melted at high temperature and then extruded through an extruder to form fiber filaments. After the fiber filaments are formed, they are collected. During collection, in order to prevent the fiber filaments from sticking together and causing deformation, the newly generated fiber filaments need to be dried and shaped.

[0003] The existing fiber drying and shaping device is composed of a drying box, an extrusion head and a fiber collection structure. When in use, fiber filaments will be extruded from the extrusion head, and the drying box will dry and shape the generated fiber filaments. At the same time, one end of the fiber filaments will be fixed on the collecting structure and the fiber filaments will be collected. The extrusion head in the existing drying and shaping device is mostly directly fixed on the feed pipe. Not only the number and aperture of the extrusion holes cannot be changed, but once the device stops running for a period of time, the raw materials are easily dried and the extrusion holes are blocked, thereby affecting the subsequent use of the device. For this reason, we propose a chemical fiber drying and shaping device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art involved in the background technology and proposes a chemical fiber drying and shaping device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A chemical fiber drying and shaping device comprises a box body, wherein an extrusion shaping structure is arranged in the box body, wherein the extrusion shaping structure comprises an extrusion component and a collecting component, wherein the extrusion component comprises an extrusion head, two fixed components are arranged on one side of the box body, and the two fixed components are symmetrically arranged, the fixed components correspond to the extrusion head, the collecting component comprises a plurality of collecting components, and the plurality of collecting components are connected to each other through a transmission member, and a transmission component is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the transmission component corresponds to a collecting component.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, both ends of the feed pipe pass through one side of the box body and extend a portion thereof, two positioning columns are fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and a cover is hinged on the top of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, two positioning plates and an L-shaped fixing plate are fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion head, and the two positioning plates and the L-shaped fixing plate are symmetrically arranged, the positioning plates correspond to the positioning columns, and the L-shaped fixing plates are provided with sockets.

[0009] Extrusion heads are used for extrusion and shaping of chemical fibers.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion head is sleeved on one end of the feeding pipe, and the inner diameter of the extrusion head is the same as the outer diameter of the feeding pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a side panel fixedly connected to the box body, an L-shaped plug plate is slidably connected to the box body, and the L-shaped plug plate corresponds to the plug hole, a spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plug plate and the side panel, a U-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped plug plate, and the U-shaped rotating plate corresponds to the side panel.

[0012] The fixing assembly is used to fix the extrusion head.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the box body, and the bottom of the rotating shaft passes through the box body and extends a portion thereof, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is provided on the rotating shaft, a groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, and the groove corresponds to the rectangular block.

[0014] The collecting component is used for collecting chemical fibers.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a worm wheel fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.

[0016] The setting of the transmission component can control the rotation of the collection component.

[0017] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device, through the setting of the extruder head and the fixing assembly, is convenient for disassembly, assembly and replacement of the extruder head, so that the number and aperture of the extruder holes of the extruder head can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby increasing the practicality of the device and preventing the extrusion holes from being blocked and affecting subsequent use:

[0019] 2. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the rotating rod through the setting of the collecting component, is beneficial to the collection and removal of fiber filaments, and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion head in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the fixing components in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the collection components in the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. feed pipe; 102. positioning column; 103. cover; 2. extrusion shaping structure; 3. extrusion component; 301. extrusion head; 3011. positioning plate; 3012. L-shaped fixing plate; 3013. socket; 302. fixing assembly; 3021. side plate; 3022. L-shaped plug plate; 3023. spring; 3024. U-shaped rotating plate; 4. collecting component; 401. collecting assembly; 4011. rotating shaft; 4012. rectangular block; 4013. rotating rod; 4014. groove; 402. transmission member; 403. transmission assembly; 4031. worm gear; 4032. motor; 4033. worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 , a chemical fiber drying and shaping device, including a box body 1, the box body 1 is a drying box, the drying structure is not shown in the figure, an extrusion shaping structure 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the extrusion shaping structure 2 includes an extrusion component 3 and a collecting component 4, the extrusion component 3 includes an extrusion head 301, the extrusion head 301 is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes, the extrusion holes are not shown in the figure, the extrusion head 301 is sleeved on one end of a feeding pipe 101, the inner diameter of the extrusion head 301 is the same as the outer diameter of the feeding pipe 101, two fixing components 302 are arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the two fixing components 302 are symmetrically arranged, the fixing components 302 correspond to the extrusion head 301, the collecting component 4 includes a plurality of collecting components 401, and the plurality of collecting components 401 are connected to each other through a transmission member 402, the transmission member 402 consists of two pulleys and a belt, which is a prior art, a transmission component 403 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the transmission component 403 corresponds to a collecting component 401.

[0030] A feed pipe 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1. Both ends of the feed pipe 101 pass through one side of the box body 1 and extend a portion thereof. Two positioning columns 102 are fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1. A cover 103 is hinged on the top of the box body 1.

[0031] Two positioning plates 3011 and an L-shaped fixing plate 3012 are fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion head 301 , and the two positioning plates 3011 and the L-shaped fixing plate 3012 are symmetrically arranged. The positioning plates 3011 correspond to the positioning columns 102 , and the L-shaped fixing plates 3012 are provided with plug holes 3013 .

[0032] The fixing assembly 302 includes a side plate 3021 fixedly connected to the box body 1, an L-shaped plug plate 3022 is slidably connected to the box body 1, and the L-shaped plug plate 3022 corresponds to the socket 3013, a spring 3023 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plug plate 3022 and the side plate 3021, a U-shaped rotating plate 3024 is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped plug plate 3022, and the U-shaped rotating plate 3024 corresponds to the side plate 3021, and a damping rubber is provided at the rotating connection between the U-shaped rotating plate 3024 and the L-shaped plug plate 3022, which is not shown in the figure.

[0033] The collecting assembly 401 includes a rotating shaft 4011 rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 4011 passes through the box body 1 and extends a portion thereof, a rectangular block 4012 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 4011, a rotating rod 4013 is provided on the rotating shaft 4011, a groove 4014 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 4013, and the groove 4014 corresponds to the rectangular block 4012.

[0034] The transmission assembly 403 includes a worm gear 4031 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4011, and a motor 4032 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The motor 4032 is a prior art and is not described in detail here. The output end of the motor 4032 is fixedly connected to a worm 4033, and the worm 4033 is meshed with the worm gear 4031.

[0035] When in use, select the corresponding extruder head 301 as needed, then align the positioning plate 3011 with the positioning column 102 and insert it, then push the L-shaped plug plate 3022 toward the side plate 3021, squeeze the spring 3023, and rotate the U-shaped rotating plate 3024 at the same time to separate the U-shaped rotating plate 3024 from the side plate 3021. When the U-shaped rotating plate 3024 is completely separated from the side plate 3021, release the L-shaped plug plate 3022. At this time, the L-shaped plug plate 3022 will move toward the socket 3013 under the elastic force of the spring 3023 until the L-shaped plug plate 3022 is inserted into the socket 3013, thereby fixing the extruder head 301.

[0036] Next, align the rotating rod 4013 with the rectangular block 4012 and insert it. Then, control the device to extrude the fiber filaments and fix one end of the fiber filaments on the rotating rod 4013. When fixing the fiber filaments, it is necessary to avoid the fiber filaments from being entangled with each other. Then, close the lid and turn on the switch of the drying structure to dry the fiber filaments. At the same time, the motor 4032 will drive the worm 4033 to rotate. Since the worm 4033 and the worm wheel 4031 are meshed, the worm wheel 4031 will drive the corresponding rotating shaft 4011 to rotate. Since multiple rotating shafts 4011 are connected by the through-point 402, multiple rotating shafts 4011 will simultaneously drive multiple rotating rods 4013 to rotate together, thereby collecting the fiber filaments.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: An extrusion shaping structure (2) is provided in the box body (1), the extrusion shaping structure (2) comprises an extrusion component (3) and a collection component (4), the extrusion component (3) comprises an extrusion head (301), two fixed components (302) are provided on one side of the box body (1), and the two fixed components (302) are symmetrically arranged, the fixed components (302) correspond to the extrusion head (301), the collection component (4) comprises a plurality of collection components (401), and the plurality of collection components (401) are connected to each other by transmission components (402), and a transmission component (403) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and the transmission component (403) corresponds to one collection component (401).

2. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), both ends of the feed pipe (101) pass through one side of the box body (1) and extend a portion thereof, two positioning columns (102) are fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and a cover (103) is hingedly connected to the top of the box body (1).

3. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two positioning plates (3011) and an L-shaped fixing plate (3012) are fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion head (301), and the two positioning plates (3011) and the L-shaped fixing plate (3012) are symmetrically arranged, the positioning plates (3011) correspond to the positioning columns (102), and the L-shaped fixing plates (3012) are provided with plug holes (3013).

4. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion head (301) is sleeved on one end of the feeding pipe (101), and the inner diameter of the extrusion head (301) is the same as the outer diameter of the feeding pipe (101).

5. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (302) comprises a side plate (3021) fixedly connected to the box body (1); an L-shaped plug plate (3022) is slidably connected to the box body (1), and the L-shaped plug plate (3022) corresponds to the plug hole (3013); a spring (3023) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plug plate (3022) and the side plate (3021); a U-shaped rotating plate (3024) is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped plug plate (3022), and the U-shaped rotating plate (3024) corresponds to the side plate (3021).

6. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (401) comprises a rotating shaft (4011) rotatably connected to the box body (1), wherein the bottom of the rotating shaft (4011) passes through the box body (1) and extends a portion thereof, and a rectangular block (4012) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (4011), and a rotating rod (4013) is provided on the rotating shaft (4011), and a groove (4014) is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (4013), and the groove (4014) corresponds to the rectangular block (4012).

7. A chemical fiber drying and shaping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (403) comprises a worm wheel (4031) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4011); a motor (4032) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1); a worm (4033) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4032); and the worm (4033) is meshed with the worm wheel (4031).

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