A construction interception device

By designing a construction flow interception device including water flow channels, fixing frames, motors, bevel gears, screws, gates, separation boxes, cutting sheets, filter plates and water pumps, the problem of the inability to collect impurities in detail in the prior art is solved, and the effect of impurity separation and water quality circulation is achieved.

CN222700913UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HENAN DONGHENG MUNICIPAL ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420461734.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy construction interception device cannot carefully collect and separate impurities such as aquatic plants, resulting in accumulation of impurities and easily cause river channels to be blocked.

Method used

A construction cutoff device is designed, including water flow passages, fixing frames, motors, bevel gears, screws, gates, separation boxes, cutting sheets, filter plates and water pumps. The gate cuts through the motor drive screws to drive the shutoffs, and the water flow takes impurities into the separation box. The cutting sheet cuts the impurities, and the filter plate filters and the water pump circulates the water flow.

Benefits of technology

The separation and collection of impurities such as aquatic plants and plants in the intercepting flow is achieved, which avoids impurities accumulation, prevents river channels from being blocked, and improves water quality through circulating water flow.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of construction interception devices, and in particular to a construction interception device, which includes a water flow channel, the upper surface of the water flow channel is fixedly connected to two fixing frames, a fixing box is arranged above the water flow channel, the bottom surface of the fixing box is fixedly connected to the two fixing frames, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing box, and the two output ends of the motor are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod. The present application can use a water pump to allow the water flow in the separation box to enter the water pump along the water inlet pipe and enter the river along the water outlet pipe, so that the water flow in the separation box can circulate, and filter the impurities through the filter plate, so that the filter plate can block the impurities such as waterweed entering the separation box, and the waterweed is cut by the cutting blade through the PLC, so that the accumulation of the waterweed on the filter plate is more flat, thereby achieving the effect that the present device can separate and collect the impurities such as waterweed in the interception through the filter plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction interception devices, and in particular to a construction interception device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy construction refers to various projects built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. It is also a project built to eliminate water disasters and develop and utilize water resources. During the construction of water conservancy projects, it is sometimes necessary to intercept the flow of water before construction can proceed.

[0003] Through searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN219908838U discloses a water conservancy construction interception device, including a mounting frame, a crane is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the mounting frame, winches are installed on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame, the output ends of the two winches are connected to wire ropes, the output end of the crane is fixedly connected to a cable, the lower ends of the two wire ropes are commonly connected to an interception dam, the lower ends of the cables are connected to a blocking net, the blocking net is located in front of the interception dam, a group of stabilizing devices are arranged at both ends of the mounting frame, each group of stabilizing devices has two and are spaced apart from each other, and two fixing devices are fixedly installed at the lower rear end of the mounting frame, and the two fixing devices are spaced apart from each other. A water conservancy construction interception device of the utility model can enhance the stability of the device by extending the fixed cone into the ground, so that the device can withstand stronger water flow, can block large pieces of garbage and stones through the interception net, and can be stretched to the top by the crane to facilitate the cleaning of garbage in the river.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found the following defects: the above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the stability of the device can be enhanced by extending a fixed cone into the ground, so that the device can withstand stronger water flow, but this device cannot collect and separate impurities such as aquatic plants in a detailed manner. The interception of impurities such as aquatic plants by the interception net will cause the impurities to accumulate, which may easily cause the problem of river blockage. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to separate and collect impurities such as aquatic plants during interception, the present application provides a construction interception device.

[0006] A construction interception device provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution: it includes a water flow channel, the upper surface of the water flow channel is fixedly connected to two fixing frames, a fixing box is provided above the water flow channel, the bottom surface of the fixing box is fixedly connected to the two fixing frames, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing box, two output ends of the motor are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the outer surface of each of the first connecting rods is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the outer surface of each of the first bevel gears is meshed with a second bevel gear, and each of the second bevel gears is fixedly connected to a screw at one end away from the corresponding first bevel gear.

[0007] Optionally, the outer surface of each screw is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing frame, a gate is provided above the water flow channel, the outer surface of each screw is threadedly connected to the gate, and the outer surface of the gate is slidably connected to the two fixing frames.

[0008] Optionally, a damping rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the gate, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the damping rod, and the top ends of the damping rod and the spring are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed box.

[0009] Optionally, the outer surface of each of the fixing frames is fixedly connected to two first fixing blocks, and the outer surface of each of the first fixing blocks is rotatably connected to a support plate.

[0010] Optionally, four bottom plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water flow channel, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each bottom plate, and an outer surface of each second fixing block is rotatably connected to a corresponding support plate.

[0011] Optionally, a separation box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gate, a cutting blade is fixedly installed inside the separation box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gate, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0012] Optionally, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and the outer surface of the filter plate is slidably connected to the separation box.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a water pump, a filter plate, a cutting blade, a separation box, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and other components. The water flow in the separation box is led into the water pump along the water inlet pipe through the water pump, and enters the river along the water outlet pipe, so that the water flow in the separation box can circulate, and the impurities are filtered through the filter plate, so that the filter plate can block impurities such as aquatic plants entering the separation box. The PLC watches the cutting blade cut the aquatic plants, so that the accumulation of aquatic plants on the filter plate is flatter, thereby achieving the effect that the device can separate and collect impurities such as aquatic plants in the intercepted flow through the filter plate.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a support plate, a bottom plate and other components, and through the mutual cooperation between the support plate and the first fixed block and the second fixed block, the support plate can support the fixed frame by fixing the bottom plate, thereby achieving the effect that the device can enhance the stability of the fixed frame through the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1, water flow channel; 2, fixing frame; 3, fixing box; 4, motor; 5, first connecting rod; 6, first bevel gear; 7, second bevel gear; 8, screw; 9, gate; 10, fixing plate; 11, damping rod; 12, spring; 13, first fixing block; 14, support plate; 15, second fixing block; 16, bottom plate; 17, water pump; 18, separation box; 19, filter plate; 20, cutting disc; 21, water outlet pipe; 22, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application embodiment discloses a construction interception device. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a water flow channel 1, the upper surface of the water flow channel 1 is fixedly connected to two fixing frames 2, the upper surface of the water flow channel 1 is fixedly connected to four bottom plates 16, a fixing box 3 is provided above the water flow channel 1, the bottom surface of the fixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the two fixing frames 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing box 3, the two output ends of the motor 4 are fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 5, the outer surface of each first connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 6, the outer surface of each first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the second bevel gear 7, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 is a double-axis motor 4, the motor 4 will drive the two first connecting rods 5 to rotate at the same time, the first connecting rod 5 drives the corresponding first bevel gear 6 to rotate, the first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the corresponding second bevel gear 7 so that the rotation of the second bevel gear 7 drives the corresponding screw 8 to rotate, and the outer surface of each screw 8 is rotationally connected to the corresponding fixing frame 2.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 Each second bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to one end away from the corresponding first bevel gear 6 with a screw rod 8, and the outer surface of each screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the gate 9. The outer surface of the gate 9 is slidably connected to the two fixing frames 2. The simultaneous rotation of the two screw rods 8 will drive the gate 9 to move vertically along the fixing frame 2, so as to control the gate 9 to intercept the water flow, and the fixing frame 2 serves as the supporting mechanism of this device.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 A gate 9 is provided above the water flow channel 1, a damping rod 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the gate 9, a spring 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damping rod 11, the top ends of the damping rod 11 and the spring 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed box 3, the damping rod 11 and the spring 12 together form a damper, when the gate 9 is moved vertically, the damper will limit the moving speed of the gate 9, and provide the gate 9 with a safety guide rod, if the gate 9 is out of control, the damper can slow down the speed of the gate 9 falling, so that personal safety is guaranteed to a certain extent

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 The upper surface of each bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 15, and the outer surface of each second fixing block 15 is rotatably connected with the corresponding support plate 14. The bottom plate 16 can be fixed on the water flow channel 1. By adjusting the position of the bottom plate 16 and fixing it, the support plate 14 can fix the position of the fixing frame 2 to enhance its stability and prevent the device from tipping over due to excessive water pressure. The outer surface of each fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with two first fixing blocks 13, and the outer surface of each first fixing block 13 is rotatably connected with a support plate 14. The two first fixing blocks 13 are respectively fixed on both sides of the corresponding fixing frame 2, and the support plate 14 can rotate around the corresponding first fixing block 13.

[0026] See also Figure 4 The outer surface of the gate 9 is fixedly connected to a separation box 18, and a cutting blade 20 is fixedly installed inside the separation box 18. The upper surface of the gate 9 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 10, and a water pump 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 10. The input end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 22. When the water pump 17 is started, the water flow at the bottom of the separation box 18 will be pumped out through the water inlet pipe 22. The water inlet pipe 22 is located below the filter plate 19 inside the separation box 18. The separation box 18 can collect impurities such as aquatic plants, and the cutting blade 20 destroys impurities such as aquatic plants to prevent the aquatic plants from getting entangled when entering the separation box 18. When the water flow impacts the separation box 18, it will bring impurities such as aquatic plants into the separation box 18, and driven by the water flow, the broken aquatic plants and impurities are laid more evenly in the separation box 18.

[0027] See also Figure 4 The output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 21, and the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 19. The outer surface of the filter plate 19 is slidably connected to the separation box 18. The water outlet pipe 21 is located on the outside of the separation box 18. After being blocked by the filter plate 19, impurities such as aquatic plants will be blocked above the filter plate 19, and the water flow below it will be drawn out. In this cycle, impurities such as aquatic plants can be continuously filtered.

[0028] The implementation principle of a construction interception device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, four bottom plates 16 are positioned appropriately and fixed on the water flow channel 1. At this time, the bottom plates 16 will fix and support the fixing frame 2 through the corresponding support plates 14, thereby enhancing the stability of the device and preventing the fixing frame 2 from tipping over due to excessive water flow pressure. Then, the motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the screw 8 to rotate through the meshing of the first connecting rod 5 with the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7, and drives the gate 9 to intercept the water flow through the rotation of the screw 8. At this time, the water flow will impact the separation box 18, the liquid level will rise, and then the water flow will carry impurities such as aquatic plants into the separation box 18. At this time, the PLC control will drive the cutting blade 20 to operate, and the cutting blade 20 will cut the aquatic plants, and then filter through the filter plate 19. The chopped aquatic plants and other impurities will remain on the filter plate 19, and the water flow will pass through the filter plate 19 into the bottom of the separation box 18, and then start the water pump 17. The water pump 17 will extract the filtered water and discharge it into the water flow. In this cycle, the aquatic plants can be collected and centrally processed.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction interception device, comprising a water flow channel (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the water flow channel (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing frames (2), a fixing box (3) is provided above the water flow channel (1), the bottom surface of the fixing box (3) is fixedly connected to the two fixing frames (2), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing box (3), both output ends of the motor (4) are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (5), the outer surface of each of the first connecting rods (5) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (6), the outer surface of each of the first bevel gears (6) is meshed with a second bevel gear (7), and the end of each of the second bevel gears (7) away from the corresponding first bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (8).

2. A construction interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing frame (2), a gate (9) is provided above the water flow channel (1), the outer surface of each screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the gate (9), and the outer surface of the gate (9) is slidably connected to the two fixing frames (2).

3. A construction interception device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A damping rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the gate (9), a spring (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the damping rod (11), and the top ends of the damping rod (11) and the spring (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed box (3).

4. A construction interception device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the fixing frames (2) is fixedly connected to two first fixing blocks (13), and the outer surface of each of the first fixing blocks (13) is rotatably connected to a support plate (14).

5. A construction interception device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four bottom plates (16) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water flow channel (1), a second fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each bottom plate (16), and an outer surface of each second fixing block (15) is rotatably connected to a corresponding support plate (14).

6. A construction interception device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gate (9) is fixedly connected to a separation box (18), a cutting blade (20) is fixedly installed inside the separation box (18), the upper surface of the gate (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10), and a water pump (17) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (10).

7. A construction interception device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (22), the output end of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (21), the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (19), and the outer surface of the filter plate (19) is slidably connected to the separation box (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water conservancy construction intercepting device

    CN219908838U

Cited By

  • Intercepting device for water conservancy construction

    CN120867241A