Reservoir area sluice gate silt disturbance ecological device

By designing a sand silt disturbance ecological device at the reservoir area drain gate including guidance mechanism, ecological mechanism and silt disturbance mechanism, the problem of low automation and inability to automatically release microbial agents is solved, automatic disturbance of silt and improvement of reservoir water quality is achieved, and the reservoir ecological environment is protected.

CN119843620AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SHANDONG SHUIZHIYUAN WATER RESOURCES PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510336315.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has problems such as low degree of automation, inability to automatically release microbial agents, and the disturbance tool is prone to deform and damage in the silt disturbance at the drain outlet in the reservoir area.

Method used

A sand silt disturbance ecological device at the reservoir area drain gate including a guide mechanism, an ecological mechanism and a silt disturbance mechanism is designed. The device moves left and right by servo motor drive installation slider, combining the automatic stop mechanism of the circular drive block and the drive screw to achieve automatic disturbance of sand. At the same time, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell drips intermittently through five rows of added micropores to improve the water quality of the reservoir.

Benefits of technology

Automatic disturbance of silt is achieved, the water quality of the reservoir is improved, and the ecological environment of the reservoir is protected and improved, and deformation and damage of disturbed tools are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a reservoir area sluice gate silt disturbance ecological device, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and comprises a guide mechanism, an ecological mechanism and a silt disturbance mechanism, the ecological mechanism is mounted on the front side of the guide mechanism; a control box is mounted on the left side of the ecological mechanism; three rows of silt disturbance mechanisms are arranged, and the three rows of silt disturbance mechanisms are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism. The mounting sliding block is mounted in the linear sliding rail in a sliding manner; the circular driving block is rotationally mounted in the mounting sliding block, and two storage grooves are formed in the outer wall of the circular driving block; microbial agents in the rectangular shell intermittently drip through the five rows of adding micropores, the water quality of the reservoir can be effectively improved, it is guaranteed that the water quality of the reservoir reaches the standard, and therefore the ecological environment of the reservoir is protected and improved; the problems that when silt is disturbed, microbial agents cannot be automatically put, and the ecological environment of a reservoir cannot be improved in an auxiliary mode are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and more specifically, particularly relates to a siltation disturbance ecological device at a sluice gate in a reservoir area. Background Art

[0002] The reservoir spillway refers to the facility used to discharge flood water in the reservoir, usually including multiple spillway holes or gates, which are used to control the water level of the reservoir and regulate the flow of flood water. In order to prevent siltation, ensure smooth water flow and normal operation of water conservancy facilities, it is necessary to disturb the silt at the reservoir spillway.

[0003] At present, the following problems still exist in silt disturbance: 1. Generally, the disturbance is performed manually by staff, and automatic disturbance of silt cannot be achieved, which increases the workload; 2. Microbial agents cannot be automatically added when disturbing silt, which cannot help improve the ecological environment of the reservoir; 3. When the silt is thick or there are obstacles on the top of the silt, the disturbance tool cannot be automatically protected, causing the disturbance tool to be easily deformed and damaged. Summary of the invention

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a silt disturbance ecological device for a sluice gate in a reservoir area, which has a guiding mechanism, an ecological mechanism and a silt disturbance mechanism; when the servo motor is working, the installation slide block moves back and forth left and right to facilitate the disturbance of silt at different positions; the microbial agent in the rectangular shell intermittently drips through five rows of added micropores, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir and ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, thereby protecting and improving the ecological environment of the reservoir; when one or more of the circular pipes come into contact with large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block rotates simultaneously with the driving screw, so that the installation slide block can automatically stop moving; the problems of being unable to achieve automatic disturbance of silt, being unable to assist in improving the ecological environment of the reservoir and the disturbance tool being easily deformed and damaged are solved.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a reservoir area sluice gate silt disturbance ecological device, comprising: a guide mechanism, an ecological mechanism and a silt disturbance mechanism; the ecological mechanism is installed on the front side of the guide mechanism; a control box is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism; the silt disturbance mechanism is provided with three rows, and the three rows of silt disturbance mechanisms are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism; The guiding mechanism comprises: a linear slide rail, a mounting slider and a circular driving block; the mounting slider is slidably mounted inside the linear slide rail; the circular driving block is rotatably mounted inside the mounting slider, and the outer wall of the circular driving block is provided with two receiving grooves.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the guiding mechanism further includes: a mounting bracket, a circular connecting rod and an arc-shaped disturbance plate; the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting slider; there are two circular connecting rods in total, and the two circular connecting rods are slidably mounted on the mounting slider and the mounting bracket; the tops of the two circular connecting rods are provided with rounded corners, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods are inserted into two receiving grooves; there are a total of one row of arc-shaped disturbance plates, and one row of arc-shaped disturbance plates is fixedly mounted on the front side of the linear slide rail.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the guiding mechanism also includes: a connecting plate, a coil spring A and a limit baffle; the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular connecting rods; there are two coil springs A in total, and the two coil springs A are sleeved on the outside of the two circular connecting rods, and the two coil springs A are located between the mounting bracket and the connecting plate; there are two limit baffles in total, and the two limit baffles are mounted on the left and right sides of the linear slide rail by screws.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the guiding mechanism also includes: a driving screw, a servo motor and a control button; the driving screw is rotatably mounted on two limit baffles, and the driving screw is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block; the servo motor is mounted on the limit baffle on the left by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor is also connected to the driving screw, and the servo motor is also electrically connected to the control box; the control button is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate, and the control button is also electrically connected to the control box.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the ecological mechanism includes: a mounting frame, a circular mounting rod and a U-shaped movable frame; the mounting frame is installed on the front side of the mounting slider by screws; there are four circular mounting rods in total, and the four circular mounting rods are fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame; the U-shaped movable frame is slidably installed on the outside of the four circular mounting rods.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the ecological mechanism also includes: a movable sealing frame, an X-shaped limit plate and a coil spring B; the movable sealing frame is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped movable frame, and the movable sealing frame and a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates are located in the same central plane; the X-shaped limit plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of four circular mounting rods; there are four coil springs B in total, and the four coil springs B are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting rods, and the four coil springs B are located between the U-shaped movable frame and the X-shaped limit plate.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the ecological mechanism also includes: a rectangular shell and a sealing top cover; the rectangular shell is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and a rectangular slot is opened on the top of the rectangular shell, and five rows of adding microholes are opened on the bottom of the rectangular shell; the top and bottom of the rectangular shell are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame, and the five rows of adding microholes are located directly above the movable sealing frame; the sealing top cover is slidably installed on the rectangular shell.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the silt disturbance mechanism includes: a circular pipe, a silt disturbance rod and a triangular inclined plate; the circular pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable sealing frame; the silt disturbance rod is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe; there are four triangular inclined plates in total, and the four triangular inclined plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the silt disturbance mechanism also includes: a circular guide rod and a reset ring; there are four circular guide rods in total, and the four circular guide rods are slidably installed on the circular pipe; the reset ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the four circular guide rods, and the outer wall of the reset ring is in contact with four triangular inclined plates.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the silt disturbance mechanism also includes: a positioning collar and a coil spring C; there are four positioning collars in total, and the four positioning collars are fixedly installed on the top ends of four circular guide rods; there are four coil springs C in total, and the four coil springs C are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods, and the four coil springs C are located between the circular pipe and the reset ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the servo motor of the present invention is working, the installation slide block moves back and forth left and right, which is convenient for disturbing the silt at different positions and for treating the water sources at different positions in the reservoir; when one or more circular pipes come into contact with large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block rotates simultaneously with the driving screw rod, so that the installation slide block can automatically stop moving; In addition, when the circular driving block rotates simultaneously with the driving screw, the circular driving block pushes the two circular connecting rods to move outward, causing the two coil springs A to be compressed; when the circular driving block pushes the two circular connecting rods to move outward, the connecting plate drives the control button to move downward automatically, causing the mounting bracket to automatically press the control button. When the control button is pressed, the control box controls the servo motor to stop working.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the installation slide block moves back and forth, the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate can push the movable sealing frame to move forward; when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate is separated from the movable sealing frame, the movable sealing frame automatically resets backward; In addition, when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate can push the movable sealing frame to move forward, the U-shaped movable frame is automatically separated from the rectangular slot, and the movable sealing frame is automatically separated from the five rows of adding micropores. Under the action of gravity, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell intermittently drips through the five rows of adding micropores, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir and ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, thereby protecting and improving the ecological environment of the reservoir; when the movable sealing frame automatically resets backward, the U-shaped movable frame automatically seals the rectangular slot, and the movable sealing frame automatically seals the adding micropores. At this time, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell stops dripping.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, when the installation slide block moves back and forth, the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod move left and right. When the movable sealing frame moves back and forth under the action of a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates and four coil springs B, the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod move back and forth, so that the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod have the effect of moving in multiple directions, thereby improving the disturbance effect of silt. When the resistance between the silt and the silt disturbance rod is large, one or two of the triangular inclined plates can push the reset ring to move upward. At this time, an angle is generated between the circular pipe and the silt disturbance rod, which is conducive to the separation of the silt disturbance rod from the silt, thereby avoiding deformation of the circular pipe or the silt disturbance rod. When the resistance between the silt disturbance rod and the silt becomes smaller, the four coil springs C drive the reset ring to reset, thereby restoring the silt disturbance rod to a vertical state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from the rear bottom perspective.

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a transverse central section structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ecological mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the transverse central section structure of the ecological mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 7 A longitudinal central section structure schematic diagram of the ecological mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left perspective structure.

[0029] Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the structure of the silt disturbance mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the transverse central section structure of the silt disturbance mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0031] List of reference numerals: 100, guide mechanism; 101, linear guide rail; 102, mounting slide block; 103, circular drive block; 1031, storage groove; 104, mounting bracket; 105, circular connecting rod; 106, arc-shaped disturbance plate; 107, connecting plate; 108, spiral spring A; 109, limit baffle; 110, driving screw rod; 111, servo motor; 112, control button; 200, ecological mechanism; 201, mounting frame; 202, circular mounting rod; 203, U-shaped movable frame; 204, movable sealing frame; 205, X-shaped limit plate; 206, spiral spring B; 207, rectangular shell; 2071, rectangular slot; 2072, adding microholes; 208, sealing top cover; 300, control box; 400, silt disturbance mechanism; 401, circular pipe; 402, silt disturbance rod; 403, triangular inclined plate; 404, circular guide rod; 405, reset ring; 406, positioning clamp ring; 407, spiral spring C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0033] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11As shown: The present invention provides a silt disturbance ecological device for a reservoir sluice gate, comprising: a guiding mechanism 100, an ecological mechanism 200 and a silt disturbance mechanism 400; the ecological mechanism 200 is installed on the front side of the guiding mechanism 100; a control box 300 is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism 200; the silt disturbance mechanism 400 is provided with three rows, and the three rows of silt disturbance mechanisms 400 are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism 200.

[0034] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the guide mechanism 100 includes: a linear slide 101, a mounting slider 102 and a circular driving block 103; the mounting slider 102 is slidably mounted inside the linear slide 101; the circular driving block 103 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting slider 102, and the outer wall of the circular driving block 103 is provided with two receiving grooves 1031; the guide mechanism 100 also includes: a mounting bracket 104, a circular connecting rod 105 and an arc-shaped disturbance plate 106; the mounting bracket 104 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting slider 102 ; There are two circular connecting rods 105, and the two circular connecting rods 105 are slidably mounted on the mounting slider 102 and the mounting bracket 104; the tops of the two circular connecting rods 105 are provided with rounded corners, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods 105 are inserted into the two receiving grooves 1031; there are a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106, and a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the linear slide rail 101; the guide mechanism 100 also includes: a connecting plate 107, a coil spring A108 and a limit baffle 10 9; the connecting plate 107 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular connecting rods 105; there are two coil springs A108, and the two coil springs A108 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular connecting rods 105, and the two coil springs A108 are located between the mounting bracket 104 and the connecting plate 107; there are two limit baffles 109, and the two limit baffles 109 are mounted on the left and right sides of the linear guide rail 101 by screws; the guiding mechanism 100 also includes: a driving screw 110, a servo motor 111 and a control button 112; the driving screw 110 is rotatably mounted on the two limit baffles 109, and the driving screw 110 is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block 103; the servo motor 111 is mounted on the limit baffle 109 on the left side by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor 111 is also connected to the driving screw 110, and the servo motor 111 is also electrically connected to the control box 300; the control button 112 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 107, and the control button 112 is also electrically connected to the control box 300; Its specific function is as follows: because the driving screw 110 is rotatably installed on the two limit baffles 109, and the driving screw 110 is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block 103, and the output shaft of the servo motor 111 is also connected to the driving screw 110, when the servo motor 111 is working, the installation slide block 102 moves back and forth left and right, which is convenient for disturbing the silt at different positions and for processing the water sources at different positions in the reservoir; and because the outer wall of the circular driving block 103 is provided with two receiving grooves 1031, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods 105 are inserted into the two receiving grooves 1031, and the two coil springs A108 are located between the mounting bracket 104 and the connecting plate 107, when one or more of the circular pipes 401 come into contact with large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block 103 rotates simultaneously with the driving screw 110, so that the installation slide block 102 can automatically stop moving; In addition, when the circular driving block 103 rotates simultaneously with the driving screw 110, the circular driving block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outward, causing the two coil springs A108 to be compressed; because the servo motor 111 is electrically connected to the control box 300, and the control button 112 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 107, and the control button 112 is electrically connected to the control box 300, when the circular driving block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outward, the connecting plate 107 drives the control button 112 to automatically move downward, causing the mounting bracket 104 to automatically press the control button 112. When the control button 112 is pressed, the control box 300 controls the servo motor 111 to stop working.

[0035] In the present disclosure, Figures 5 to 8As shown, the ecological mechanism 200 includes: a mounting frame 201, a circular mounting rod 202 and a U-shaped movable frame 203; the mounting frame 201 is mounted on the front side of the mounting slider 102 by screws; there are four circular mounting rods 202, and the four circular mounting rods 202 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame 201; the U-shaped movable frame 203 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting rods 202; the ecological mechanism 200 also includes: a movable sealing frame 204, an X-shaped limiting plate 205 and a spiral spring B206; the movable sealing frame 204 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped movable frame 203, and the movable sealing frame 204 and a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 are located in the same central plane; the X-shaped limiting plate 205 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the four circular mounting rods 202 ; There are four coil springs B206 in total, and the four coil springs B206 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting rods 202, and the four coil springs B206 are located between the U-shaped movable frame 203 and the X-shaped limit plate 205; the ecological mechanism 200 also includes: a rectangular shell 207 and a sealing top cover 208; the rectangular shell 207 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 201, and a rectangular slot 2071 is opened on the top of the rectangular shell 207, and five rows of adding micropores 2072 are opened on the bottom of the rectangular shell 207; the top and bottom of the rectangular shell 207 are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame 203, and the five rows of adding micropores 2072 are located directly above the movable sealing frame 204; the sealing top cover 208 is slidably installed on the rectangular shell 207; Its specific function is as follows: since a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 are fixedly mounted on the front side of the linear slide rail 101, and the movable sealing frame 204 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped movable frame 203, and the movable sealing frame 204 and the row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 are located in the same central plane, when the mounting slide block 102 reciprocates left and right, the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 to move forward; and since four coil springs B206 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting rods 202, and the four coil springs B206 are located between the U-shaped movable frame 203 and the X-shaped limit plate 205, when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 is separated from the movable sealing frame 204, the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward; In addition, since a rectangular slot 2071 is provided at the top of the rectangular shell 207, and five rows of adding micropores 2072 are provided at the bottom of the rectangular shell 207, when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 to move forward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 is automatically separated from the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable sealing frame 204 is automatically separated from the five rows of adding micropores 2072. Under the action of gravity, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell 207 intermittently drips through the five rows of adding micropores 2072, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir and ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, thereby protecting and improving the ecological environment of the reservoir; when the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 automatically seals the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable sealing frame 204 automatically seals the adding micropores 2072. At this time, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell 207 stops dripping.

[0036] In the present disclosure, Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the silt disturbance mechanism 400 includes: a circular pipe 401, a silt disturbance rod 402 and a triangular inclined plate 403; the circular pipe 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable sealing frame 204; the silt disturbance rod 402 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe 401; there are four triangular inclined plates 403, and the four triangular inclined plates 403 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod 402; the silt disturbance mechanism 400 also includes: a circular guide rod 404 and a reset ring 405; there are four circular guide rods 404, and the four circular guide rods 404 are slidably installed on the circular pipe 401 ; The reset ring 405 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four circular guide rods 404, and the outer wall of the reset ring 405 is in contact with the four triangular inclined plates 403; the silt disturbance mechanism 400 also includes: a positioning collar 406 and a coil spring C407; there are four positioning collars 406, and the four positioning collars 406 are fixedly mounted on the top of the four circular guide rods 404; there are four coil springs C407, and the four coil springs C407 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods 404, and the four coil springs C407 are located between the circular pipe 401 and the reset ring 405; Its specific function is as follows: since the circular pipe 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable sealing frame 204, and the silt disturbance rod 402 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe 401, when the installation slide block 102 moves back and forth, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move left and right, and when the movable sealing frame 204 moves back and forth under the action of a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 and four spiral springs B206, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move back and forth, so that the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 have the effect of moving in multiple directions, thereby improving the disturbance effect of siltation; and since the four triangular inclined plates 403 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod 402, and the reset The outer wall of the ring 405 is in contact with four triangular inclined plates 403, and four coil springs C407 are located between the circular pipe 401 and the reset ring 405. When the resistance between the silt and the silt disturbance rod 402 is large, one or two of the triangular inclined plates 403 can push the reset ring 405 to move upward. At this time, an angle is generated between the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402, which is conducive to the separation of the silt disturbance rod 402 from the silt, and avoids deformation of the circular pipe 401 or the silt disturbance rod 402; when the resistance between the silt disturbance rod 402 and the silt becomes smaller, the four coil springs C407 drive the reset ring 405 to reset, so that the silt disturbance rod 402 returns to a vertical state.

[0037] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When the present invention is used, the staff first connects the linear slide rail 101 to the dam body at the sluice gate by bolts, then injects the microbial agent into the rectangular shell 207, and then slides the sealing top cover 208 onto the rectangular shell 207. When it is necessary to disturb the silt, the staff starts the servo motor 111. When the servo motor 111 is working, the installation slide block 102 moves back and forth left and right, which is convenient for disturbing the silt at different positions and facilitating the treatment of water sources at different positions in the reservoir; when one or more of the circular pipes 401 come into contact with large stones or other obstacles in the reservoir, the circular driving block 103 rotates simultaneously with the driving screw 110, so that the installation slide block 102 can automatically stop moving; when the circular driving block 103 follows the driving screw When the circular driving block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outward, the two spiral springs A108 are compressed; when the circular driving block 103 pushes the two circular connecting rods 105 to move outward, the connecting plate 107 drives the control button 112 to automatically move downward, so that the mounting bracket 104 automatically presses the control button 112. When the control button 112 is pressed, the control box 300 controls the servo motor 111 to stop working; when the mounting slider 102 reciprocates left and right, the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 to move forward; when the corresponding arc-shaped disturbance plate 106 is separated from the movable sealing frame 204, the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward ... When the U-shaped disturbance plate 106 can push the movable sealing frame 204 to move forward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 and the rectangular slot 2071 are automatically separated, and the movable sealing frame 204 and the five rows of adding micropores 2072 are automatically separated. Under the action of gravity, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell 207 intermittently drips through the five rows of adding micropores 2072, which can effectively improve the water quality of the reservoir and ensure that the water quality of the reservoir meets the standards, thereby protecting and improving the ecological environment of the reservoir; when the movable sealing frame 204 automatically resets backward, the U-shaped movable frame 203 automatically seals the rectangular slot 2071, and the movable sealing frame 204 automatically seals the adding micropores 2072. At this time, the microbial agent in the rectangular shell 207 stops dripping; when the mounting slider 102 moves back and forth left and right, the circular The circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move left and right. When the movable sealing frame 204 moves back and forth under the action of a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates 106 and four spiral springs B206, the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 move back and forth, so that the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402 have the effect of moving in multiple directions, thereby improving the disturbance effect of the silt. When the resistance between the silt and the silt disturbance rod 402 is large, one or two triangular inclined plates 403 can push the reset ring 405 to move upward. At this time, an angle is generated between the circular pipe 401 and the silt disturbance rod 402, which is conducive to the separation of the silt disturbance rod 402 from the silt, thereby avoiding the deformation of the circular pipe 401 or the silt disturbance rod 402.When the resistance between the silt disturbance rod 402 and the silt becomes smaller, the four coil springs C407 drive the reset ring 405 to reset, so that the silt disturbance rod 402 returns to a vertical state. ;

[0038] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0039] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device, comprising: A guide mechanism (100), an ecological mechanism (200) and a silt disturbance mechanism (400); characterized in that the ecological mechanism (200) is installed on the front side of the guide mechanism (100); a control box (300) is installed on the left side of the ecological mechanism (200); the silt disturbance mechanism (400) is provided in three rows, and the three rows of silt disturbance mechanisms (400) are installed at the bottom of the ecological mechanism (200); The guide mechanism (100) comprises: a linear slide rail (101), a mounting slider (102) and a circular drive block (103); the mounting slider (102) is slidably mounted inside the linear slide rail (101); the circular drive block (103) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting slider (102), and the outer wall of the circular drive block (103) is provided with two receiving grooves (1031).

2. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (100) further comprises: a mounting bracket (104), a circular connecting rod (105) and an arc-shaped disturbance plate (106); the mounting bracket (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting slide block (102); there are two circular connecting rods (105) in total, and the two circular connecting rods (105) are slidably mounted on the mounting slide block (102) and the mounting bracket (104); the tops of the two circular connecting rods (105) are provided with rounded corners, and the tops of the two circular connecting rods (105) are inserted into two receiving grooves (1031); there are one row of the arc-shaped disturbance plates (106), and the row of arc-shaped disturbance plates (106) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the linear slide rail (101).

3. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (100) further comprises: a connecting plate (107), a coil spring A (108) and a limit baffle (109); the connecting plate (107) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular connecting rods (105); there are two coil springs A (108) in total, and the two coil springs A (108) are sleeved on the outside of the two circular connecting rods (105), and the two coil springs A (108) are located between the mounting bracket (104) and the connecting plate (107); there are two limit baffles (109) in total, and the two limit baffles (109) are mounted on the left and right sides of the linear guide rail (101) by means of screws.

4. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (100) further comprises: a driving screw (110), a servo motor (111) and a control button (112); the driving screw (110) is rotatably mounted on the two limit baffles (109), and the driving screw (110) is also threadedly connected to the circular driving block (103); the servo motor (111) is mounted on the left limit baffle (109) by means of screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor (111) is also connected to the driving screw (110), and the servo motor (111) is also electrically connected to the control box (300); the control button (112) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (107), and the control button (112) is also electrically connected to the control box (300).

5. The reservoir sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ecological mechanism (200) comprises: a mounting frame (201), a circular mounting rod (202) and a U-shaped movable frame (203); the mounting frame (201) is mounted on the front side of the mounting slide block (102) by means of screws; a total of four circular mounting rods (202) are provided, and the four circular mounting rods (202) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame (201); and the U-shaped movable frame (203) is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting rods (202).

6. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ecological mechanism (200) further comprises: a movable sealing frame (204), an X-shaped limiting plate (205) and a coil spring B (206); the movable sealing frame (204) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped movable frame (203), and the movable sealing frame (204) and a row of arc-shaped disturbance plates (106) are located on the same central plane; the X-shaped limiting plate (205) is fixedly mounted on the front side of four circular mounting rods (202); a total of four coil springs B (206) are provided, and the four coil springs B (206) are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting rods (202), and the four coil springs B (206) are located between the U-shaped movable frame (203) and the X-shaped limiting plate (205).

7. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ecological mechanism (200) further comprises: a rectangular shell (207) and a sealing top cover (208); the rectangular shell (207) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (201), and a rectangular slot (2071) is provided on the top of the rectangular shell (207), and five rows of adding microholes (2072) are provided on the bottom of the rectangular shell (207); the top and bottom of the rectangular shell (207) are in contact with the U-shaped movable frame (203), and the five rows of adding microholes (2072) are located directly above the movable sealing frame (204); and the sealing top cover (208) is slidably mounted on the rectangular shell (207).

8. The reservoir sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The silt disturbance mechanism (400) comprises: a circular pipe (401), a silt disturbance rod (402) and a triangular inclined plate (403); the circular pipe (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable sealing frame (204); the silt disturbance rod (402) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the circular pipe (401); and a total of four triangular inclined plates (403) are provided, and the four triangular inclined plates (403) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the silt disturbance rod (402).

9. The reservoir sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The silt disturbance mechanism (400) further comprises: a circular guide rod (404) and a reset ring (405); a total of four circular guide rods (404) are provided, and the four circular guide rods (404) are slidably mounted on the circular pipe (401); the reset ring (405) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four circular guide rods (404), and the outer wall of the reset ring (405) is in contact with the four triangular inclined plates (403).

10. A reservoir area sluice gate siltation disturbance ecological device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The silt disturbance mechanism (400) further comprises: a positioning collar (406) and a coil spring C (407); a total of four positioning collars (406) are provided, and the four positioning collars (406) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the four circular guide rods (404); a total of four coil springs C (407) are provided, and the four coil springs C (407) are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods (404), and the four coil springs C (407) are located between the circular pipe (401) and the reset ring (405).

Citation Information

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