A steel structure support for overhead pipelines

Abstract

This patent discloses a steel structure support for overhead pipelines, including a horizontal plate, a base and a pipeline, a vertical plate installed on the horizontal plate, a telescopic plate installed between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, a cavity opened on the horizontal plate, the base placed in the cavity, a rubber frame installed on the base, the rubber frame interference fit in the cavity, a spring installed between the base and the cavity, and the number of the springs is three. The pipeline is supported on the base on the horizontal plate, the threaded rod is rotated in the threaded hole on the vertical plate, the threaded rod is rotated on the perforated clamping plate through the bearing, so that the perforated clamping plate moves along the slide groove with the slider, the perforated clamping plate clamps the pipeline and fixes the pipeline on the base, and through the adjustment between the perforated clamping plates, pipelines of different diameters or different shapes can be clamped, and through the spring, the pipeline on the base has a seismic effect, reduces the fluctuation between the pipelines, and avoids cracking at the pipeline connection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This patent relates to the field of pipeline technology, specifically a steel structure support for overhead pipelines. Background Art

[0002] Pipelines are widely used, mainly in water supply, drainage, heating, gas supply, long-distance transportation of oil and natural gas, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various industrial installations. Pipeline installation usually adopts the method of assembly connection to form a complete communication channel. During the installation of pipelines, in order to facilitate installation, it is necessary to use brackets to support and lift the pipelines. However, the current steel structure brackets for overhead pipelines lack earthquake-resistant structures during the process of overhead fixed pipelines, which makes the pipeline connection ports crack when they are used in a vigorous manner.

[0003] The purpose of this patent is to provide a steel structure support for overhead pipelines.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this patent provides the following technical solutions: a steel structure support for overhead pipelines, comprising a horizontal plate, a base and a pipeline, a vertical plate is installed on the horizontal plate, a telescopic plate is installed between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, a cavity is opened on the horizontal plate, the base is placed in the cavity, a rubber frame is installed on the base, the rubber frame is interference fit in the cavity, a spring is installed between the base and the cavity, the number of the springs is three, and the springs are equidistantly distributed between the base and the cavity;

[0005] A clamping structure is installed on the base, the number of the clamping structures is two, the clamping structures are symmetrically distributed on both sides with the center line of the pipeline as the center, and the clamping structure includes a vertical plate, a threaded hole, a threaded rod, a clamping plate with a hole and a bearing;

[0006] The vertical plate is installed on the base, the threaded hole is opened on the vertical plate, the threaded rod is sleeved in the threaded hole, the outer ring of the bearing is installed in the hole on the clamping plate with holes, the threaded rod is installed in the inner ring of the bearing, the clamping plate with holes clamps the pipe, and the pipe is placed on the base;

[0007] A sliding block is installed on the clamping plate with holes, and the sliding block is arranged corresponding to the clamping plate with holes. Sliding grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the base, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are rotatably connected via a rotating member, and the rotating member is composed of a bolt and a nut;

[0009] The horizontal plate is rotatably connected with the vertical plate through bolts, and the nuts are sleeved on the bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic plate is composed of a first U-shaped block, a second U-shaped block, a connecting plate, a sleeve plate, a connecting block and screws;

[0011] The first U-shaped block is installed on the horizontal plate, the second U-shaped block is installed on the vertical plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped block through a pin shaft, the sleeve plate is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped block through a pin shaft, the connecting block is installed on the connecting plate, the connecting block extends into the sleeve plate, and the screw is installed on the sleeve plate.

[0012] Preferably, a thread groove is formed on the nut, a threaded round block is sleeved in the thread groove, and a hexagonal hole is formed on the threaded round block.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is installed on the threaded rod, and the handle is arranged corresponding to the threaded rod. A rubber pad is installed on the clamping plate with holes, and the rubber pad is arranged corresponding to the clamping plate with holes.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with mounting holes, the number of the mounting holes is not less than five, and the mounting holes are evenly distributed on the vertical plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this patent are: the steel structure support for overhead pipelines has the following advantages compared with the traditional technology:

[0016] 1. Place the pipe on the base on the horizontal plate, rotate the threaded rod in the threaded hole on the vertical plate, and the threaded rod rotates on the perforated clamping plate through the bearing, so that the perforated clamping plate moves along the slide groove with the slider, and the perforated clamping plate clamps the pipe and fixes the pipe on the base. Through the adjustment between the perforated clamping plates, pipes of different diameters or shapes can be clamped. The spring makes the pipe on the base have an anti-seismic effect, reduces the fluctuation between the pipes, and avoids the cracking of the pipe connection;

[0017] 2. After the pipeline is fixed overhead, the horizontal plate rotates on the vertical plate through bolts, and at the same time, the connecting plate moves on the first U-shaped block through the pin, and the sleeve plate moves on the second U-shaped block through the pin, so that the connecting block can be extended and retracted in the sleeve plate, so that the angle of the pipeline on the base can be adjusted and connected. After adjustment, tighten the screws to limit the connecting block in the sleeve plate, and at the same time screw the nut on the bolt to limit the angle between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this patent;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, rubber frame and spring of this patent;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of patent A.

[0021] In the figure: 1, horizontal plate, 2, vertical plate, 3, telescopic plate, 4, clamping structure, 401, vertical plate, 402, threaded hole, 403, threaded rod, 404, clamping plate with hole, 405, bearing, 5, cavity, 6, base, 7, rubber frame, 8, spring, 9, pipe, 10, mounting hole, 11, handle, 12, rubber pad, 13, slide groove, 14, slider, 15, first U-shaped block, 16, second U-shaped block, 17, connecting plate, 18, sleeve plate, 19, connecting block, 20, screw, 21, bolt, 22, nut, 23, threaded groove, 24, threaded round block, 25, hexagonal hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this patent to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this patent. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this patent, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 , this patent provides a technical solution: a steel structure support for overhead pipelines, including a horizontal plate 1, a base 6 and a pipeline 9, a vertical plate 2 is installed on the horizontal plate 1, a telescopic plate 3 is installed between the horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, the vertical plate 2 is installed on the external wall, the horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are both made of steel, a cavity 5 is opened on the horizontal plate 1, the base 6 is placed in the cavity 5, a rubber frame 7 is installed on the base 6, the rubber frame 7 is interference fit in the cavity 5, the rubber frame 7 has a damping effect between the base 6 and the cavity 5, a spring 8 is installed between the base 6 and the cavity 5, the number of springs 8 is three, and the springs 8 are equidistantly distributed between the base 6 and the cavity 5;

[0024] A clamping structure 4 is installed on the base 6. There are two clamping structures 4. The clamping structures 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides with the center line of the pipe 9 as the center. The clamping structure 4 includes a vertical plate 401, a threaded hole 402, a threaded rod 403, a perforated clamping plate 404 and a bearing 405.

[0025] The vertical plate 401 is installed on the base 6, the threaded hole 402 is opened on the vertical plate 401, the threaded rod 403 is sleeved in the threaded hole 403, the outer ring of the bearing 405 is installed in the hole on the perforated clamping plate 404, the threaded rod 403 is installed in the inner ring of the bearing 405, the perforated clamping plate 404 clamps the pipe 9, and the pipe 9 is placed on the base 6;

[0026] A slider 14 is installed on the perforated clamping plate 404, and the slider 14 is arranged corresponding to the perforated clamping plate 404. Slide grooves 13 are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the base 6. The sliders 14 are slidably connected in the slide grooves 13, and the pipe 9 is placed on the base 6 on the horizontal plate 1. The threaded rod 403 is rotated in the threaded hole 402 on the vertical plate 401. The threaded rod 403 rotates on the perforated clamping plate 404 through the bearing 405, so that the perforated clamping plate 404 moves along the slide groove 13 with the slider 14. The perforated clamping plate 404 clamps the pipe 9 and fixes the pipe 9 on the base 6. By adjusting the perforated clamping plates 404, pipes 9 of different diameters or pipes 9 of different shapes can be clamped. Through the spring 8, the pipe 9 on the base 6 has a shock-resistant effect.

[0027] The horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are rotatably connected via a rotating member, which is composed of a bolt 21 and a nut 22;

[0028] The horizontal plate 1 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 2 by means of bolts 21. The positions where the horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 2 are connected to the bolts 21 are not threaded, and the nuts 22 are sleeved on the bolts 21.

[0029] The telescopic plate 3 is composed of a first U-shaped block 15, a second U-shaped block 16, a connecting plate 17, a sleeve plate 18, a connecting block 19 and screws 20;

[0030] The first U-shaped block 15 is installed on the horizontal plate 1, the second U-shaped block 16 is installed on the vertical plate 2, the connecting plate 17 is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped block 15 through a pin shaft, the sleeve plate 18 is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped block 16 through a pin shaft, the connecting block 19 is installed on the connecting plate 17, the connecting block 19 extends into the sleeve plate 18, the screw 20 is installed on the sleeve plate 18, the sleeve plate 18 is provided with a threaded opening, the screw 20 is screwed into the threaded opening and pressed against the connecting block 19, so that the connecting block 19 is limited in the sleeve plate 18;

[0031] After the pipeline 9 is fixed overhead, the horizontal plate 1 rotates on the vertical plate 2 through the bolt 21, and at the same time, the connecting plate 17 moves on the first U-shaped block 15 through the pin, and the sleeve plate 18 moves on the second U-shaped block 16 through the pin, so that the connecting block 19 can be extended and retracted in the sleeve plate 18, so that the angle of the pipeline 9 on the base 6 can be adjusted and connected. After the adjustment, tighten the screw 20 to limit the connecting block 19 in the sleeve plate 18, and at the same time, screw the nut 22 on the bolt 21 to limit the angle between the horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 2.

[0032] A thread groove 23 is provided on the nut 22, and a threaded round block 24 is sleeved in the thread groove 23. A hexagonal hole 25 is provided on the threaded round block 24. The threaded round block 24 is screwed into the thread groove 23 on the nut 22, and an external hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal hole 25 on the threaded round block 24, so that the nut 22 can be screwed.

[0033] A handle 11 is installed on the threaded rod 403, and the handle 11 is set corresponding to the threaded rod 403. Turning the handle 11 drives the threaded rod 403 to rotate. A rubber pad 12 is installed on the perforated clamping plate 404, and the rubber pad 12 is set corresponding to the perforated clamping plate 404. The perforated clamping plate 404 clamps the pipe 9 with the rubber pad 12 to avoid clamping marks on the surface of the pipe 9.

[0034] The vertical plate 2 is provided with mounting holes 10, the number of the mounting holes 10 is not less than five, and the mounting holes 10 are evenly distributed on the vertical plate 2, and the vertical plate 2 can be fixed to the external wall through the mounting holes 10;

[0035] (Special introduction: If it is a large pipeline, the operation is completed mechanically, otherwise it is completed manually for small pipelines).

[0036] When using the steel structure support for overhead pipelines, firstly, the vertical plate 2 can be fixed on the external wall through the mounting hole 10, and the pipeline 9 is mounted on the base 6 on the horizontal plate 1, and the threaded rod 403 is rotated in the threaded hole 402 on the vertical plate 401, and the threaded rod 403 is rotated on the perforated clamping plate 404 through the bearing 405, so that the perforated clamping plate 404 moves along the slide groove 13 with the slider 14, and the perforated clamping plate 404 clamps the pipeline 9 and fixes the pipeline 9 on the base 6, and the perforated clamping plates 404 can be adjusted to clamp pipelines 9 of different diameters or pipelines 9 of different shapes, and the spring 8, so that the pipeline 9 on the base 6 has an anti-seismic effect, reduces the fluctuation between the pipelines, and avoids the cracking of the pipeline connection. After the pipeline 9 is suspended and fixed, the horizontal plate 1 rotates on the vertical plate 2 through the bolt 21, and at the same time, the connecting plate 17 moves on the first U-shaped block 15 through the pin, and the sleeve plate 18 moves on the second U-shaped block 16 through the pin, so that the connecting block 19 can be extended and retracted in the sleeve plate 18, so that the angle of the pipeline 9 on the base 6 can be adjusted and connected. After the adjustment, tighten the screw 20 to limit the connecting block 19 in the sleeve plate 18, and at the same time, screw the nut 22 on the bolt 21 to limit the angle between the horizontal plate 1 and the vertical plate 2.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present patent have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present patent, and the scope of the present patent is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure support for an overhead pipeline, comprising a transverse plate (1), a base (6) and a pipeline (9), characterized in that: The horizontal plate (1) is mounted with a vertical plate (2), a telescopic plate (3) is mounted between the horizontal plate (1) and the vertical plate (2), a cavity (5) is formed on the horizontal plate (1), the base (6) is placed in the cavity (5), a rubber frame (7) is mounted on the base (6), the rubber frame (7) is interference fit in the cavity (5), a spring (8) is mounted between the base (6) and the cavity (5), the number of the springs (8) is three, and the springs (8) are equidistantly distributed between the base (6) and the cavity (5); A clamping structure (4) is installed on the base (6), the number of the clamping structures (4) is two, the clamping structures (4) are symmetrically distributed on both sides with the center line of the pipeline (9) as the center, and the clamping structure (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), a threaded hole (402), a threaded rod (403), a clamping plate with a hole (404) and a bearing (405); The vertical plate (401) is mounted on the base (6), the threaded hole (402) is provided on the vertical plate (401), the threaded rod (403) is sleeved in the threaded hole (402), the outer ring of the bearing (405) is mounted in the hole on the perforated clamping plate (404), the threaded rod (403) is mounted in the inner ring of the bearing (405), the perforated clamping plate (404) clamps the pipe (9), and the pipe (9) is placed on the base (6); A slider (14) is mounted on the perforated clamping plate (404), and the slider (14) is arranged corresponding to the perforated clamping plate (404). Slide grooves (13) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base (6), and the sliders (14) are respectively slidably connected in the slide grooves (13).

2. A steel structure support for overhead pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (1) and the vertical plate (2) are rotatably connected via a rotating member, wherein the rotating member is composed of a bolt (21) and a nut (22); The horizontal plate (1) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (2) via bolts (21), and the nuts (22) are sleeved on the bolts (21).

3. The steel structure support for overhead pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic plate (3) is composed of a first U-shaped block (15), a second U-shaped block (16), a connecting plate (17), a sleeve plate (18), a connecting block (19) and screws (20); The first U-shaped block (15) is mounted on the horizontal plate (1), the second U-shaped block (16) is mounted on the vertical plate (2), the connecting plate (17) is rotatably connected to the first U-shaped block (15) via a pin shaft, the sleeve plate (18) is rotatably connected to the second U-shaped block (16) via a pin shaft, the connecting block (19) is mounted on the connecting plate (17), the connecting block (19) extends into the sleeve plate (18), and the screw (20) is mounted on the sleeve plate (18).

4. A steel structure support for an overhead pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nut (22) is provided with a thread groove (23), a threaded round block (24) is sleeved in the thread groove (23), and a hexagonal hole (25) is provided in the threaded round block (24).

5. The steel structure support for overhead pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (11) is mounted on the threaded rod (403), and the handle (11) is arranged correspondingly to the threaded rod (403); a rubber pad (12) is mounted on the perforated clamping plate (404), and the rubber pad (12) is arranged correspondingly to the perforated clamping plate (404).

6. The steel structure support for overhead pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) is provided with mounting holes (10), the number of the mounting holes (10) is not less than five, and the mounting holes (10) are evenly spaced and distributed on the vertical plate (2).

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