A planting mechanism for forestry afforestation

By designing a forestry afforestation planting mechanism including hydraulic rods, connectors and drilling parts, the problems of low planting efficiency and poor stability of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient and stable tree planting is achieved.

CN222706973UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04康乐县林草事业发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421259888.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tree planting equipment has a single function, low planting efficiency, and poor stability of digging holes, which affects the stability of drilling.

Method used

A planting mechanism for forestry afforestation is designed, including base plates, support frames, mobile wheels, hydraulic rods, connectors and drilled parts. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the connector, the drill bit can be stably moved downward and raised, and the design of the adjustment plate and adjustment rod improves the adaptability of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and stability of tree planting, ensures the stability and adaptability of planting holes, and is suitable for row spacing of different trees.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting mechanism for forestry and belongs to the technical field of forestry, including a base plate, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the lower end of the base plate is rotatably connected to a moving wheel, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod with one end penetrating the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a connecting piece. In the planting mechanism for forestry, the downwardly moving connecting plate can drive the motor and the drill bit to move downward to drill a planting hole, and the adjusting plate can be pushed to rotate and unfold through the first connecting rod, thereby driving the fixed plates on both sides to move away, and the downwardly moving connecting plate is limited by a slider, and can stably drive the drill bit to drill holes. When the drill bit moves down to the next drilling location, the nearby fixed plate can stably guide the planted tree to the previous drilling location for planting, and so on, that is, when drilling the next planting hole, the previous hole can be guided to plant trees, thereby improving the tree planting efficiency and planting stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry afforestation, in particular to a planting mechanism for forestry afforestation. Background Art

[0002] Afforestation is a work that benefits all mankind. Doing a good job in afforestation and forest management is an important guarantee for promoting forestry development. Afforestation can promote the coordinated development of the ecological environment and the economy, improve the ecological environment, and maintain the balance of the ecosystem.

[0003] In forestry afforestation, planting equipment is needed to plant trees, and the existing tree planting equipment has at least the following disadvantages during use: the existing planting equipment has a single function and can usually only be used for digging holes or for planting trees, resulting in low planting efficiency; and the existing device has poor stability in digging holes, which affects the stability of drilling holes. Therefore, a planting mechanism for forestry afforestation is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a planting mechanism for forestry afforestation, which has the advantages of improving planting efficiency and planting stability, and solves the problems of poor planting efficiency and planting stability.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting mechanism for forestry afforestation, comprising a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the lower end of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a moving wheel, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod with one end penetrating the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a connecting piece;

[0006] The connecting member includes a connecting plate with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, an adjusting plate is hingedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, the front side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod with one end rotatably connected to the adjusting plate, the front side of the adjusting plate is slidably connected to an adjusting rod with one end extending to the inside thereof, the upper end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the back side of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw with one end penetrating the fixing block, the inner side of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0007] The connecting plate is provided with a drilling member for planting.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting groove located outside the adjusting rod is provided on the front side of the adjusting plate, and the lower end portion of the adjusting rod is L-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, a slider having one end extending into the interior of the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and a sliding groove located outside the sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the support frame, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, an arc groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate away from the adjusting plate, and there are two adjusting plates, which are symmetrically distributed on one side and the other side of the supporting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded hole located outside the adjusting screw is provided inside the fixing block, and the threaded hole cooperates with the thread on the outside of the adjusting screw.

[0012] Furthermore, the drilling member includes a motor with one end fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit with one end penetrating through the bottom plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a through hole located outside the drill bit is opened in the middle of the base plate, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The planting mechanism of forestry afforestation can drive the motor and the drill bit to move downward to drill the planting holes, and can push the adjustment plate to rotate and expand through the first connecting rod, thereby driving the fixed plates on both sides to move away, and the downward connecting plate is limited by the slider, which can stably drive the drill bit to drill holes. When the drill bit moves down to the next drilling position, the nearby fixed plate can stably guide the planted tree to the previous drilling position for planting, and so on. That is, when drilling the next planting hole, the previous hole can be guided to plant the tree, thereby improving the tree planting efficiency and planting stability.

[0016] 2. The planting mechanism of the forestry afforestation can drive the position of the adjusting rod forward and backward by rotating the adjusting screw, so as to adjust the distance between the adjusting rod and the adjusting plate, and then adjust according to the row distance of each tree, thereby improving the adaptability of the whole equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment plate and the adjustment rod structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the connection between the second connecting rod and the fixed plate structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 moving wheel, 3 drill bit, 4 motor, 5 hydraulic rod, 6 support frame, 7 stabilizing member, 71 connecting plate, 72 first connecting rod, 73 adjusting rod, 74 second connecting rod, 75 fixing plate, 76 adjusting plate, 77 fixing block, 78 adjusting screw, 79 sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a planting mechanism for forestry afforestation includes a base plate 1, a support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a moving wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the base plate 1, a hydraulic rod 5 with one end penetrating the support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 6, and a connecting piece 7 is provided on the support frame 6;

[0024] A drilling member for planting is provided on the connecting plate 71 , and the drilling member includes a motor 4 with one end fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 71 , and an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 3 with one end penetrating the bottom plate 1 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the downward moving connecting plate 71 can drive the motor 4 and the drill bit 3 to move downward to drill the planting hole, and can push the adjusting plate 76 to rotate and unfold through the first connecting rod 72, thereby driving the fixed plates 75 on both sides away, and the downward moving connecting plate 72 is limited by the slider 79, which can stably drive the drill bit 3 to drill holes.

[0026] The middle of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole located outside the drill bit 3, and the upper end of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with a handrail.

[0027] See also Figure 1 Or 3-4, in this embodiment, the connecting member 7 includes a connecting plate 71 with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 5, an adjusting plate 76 is hinged on the outer side of the support frame 6, the front side of the connecting plate 71 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 72 with one end rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 76, the front side of the adjusting plate 76 is slidably connected to an adjusting rod 73 with one end extending into the interior thereof, the upper end of the adjusting plate 76 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 77, the back side of the adjusting rod 73 is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 78 with one end penetrating the fixing block 77, the inner side of the adjusting rod 73 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 74, and the end of the second connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 75.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the drill bit 3 moves down to the next hole punched, the nearby fixed plate 75 can stably guide the planted tree to the previous hole punched for planting, and so on. That is, when drilling the next planting hole, the previous hole can be guided to plant the tree, thereby improving the tree planting efficiency and planting stability.

[0029] Among them, a connecting groove located on the outside of the adjusting rod 73 is opened on the front side of the adjusting plate 76, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 73 is L-shaped, and the adjusting rod 73 is stably guided by the connecting groove.

[0030] In addition, the outer side of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected to a slider 79 with one end extending to the inside of the support frame 6. The inner wall of the support frame 6 is provided with a sliding groove located on the outer side of the slider 79. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the slider 79. Through the limiting of the slider 79 and the sliding groove, the connecting plate 71 can slide up and down stably.

[0031] Secondly, an arc groove is opened on the side of the fixing plate 75 away from the adjusting plate 76. There are two adjusting plates 76, which are symmetrically distributed on one side and the other side of the supporting frame 6. The planting trees are guided by two adjacent fixing plates 75 and the arc grooves on the fixing plates 75.

[0032] Then, a threaded hole is opened inside the fixing block 77 and located outside the adjusting screw 78. The threaded hole cooperates with the thread outside the adjusting screw 78 so that the rotating adjusting screw 78 can drive the position of the adjusting rod 73 back and forth, and can be adjusted according to the row spacing of each tree.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] Since the downwardly moved connecting plate 71 can drive the motor 4 and the drill bit 3 to move downward to drill the planting holes, the adjusting plate 76 can be pushed to rotate and expand through the first connecting rod 72, thereby driving the fixed plates 75 on both sides to move away, and the downwardly moved connecting plate 72 is limited by the slider 79, which can stably drive the drill bit 3 to drill holes. When the drill bit 3 moves down to the next drilling location, the nearby fixed plate 75 can stably guide the planted tree to the previous drilling location for planting, and so on. That is, when drilling the next planting hole, the previous hole can be guided to plant trees, thereby improving the tree planting efficiency and planting stability. Since the rotating adjusting screw 78 can drive the position of the adjusting rod 73 back and forth, after adjusting the distance between the adjusting rod 73 and the adjusting plate 76, it can be adjusted according to the row spacing of each tree, thereby improving the adaptability of the entire equipment.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting mechanism for forestry, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6), the lower end of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a moving wheel (2), the upper end of the support frame (6) is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic rod (5) having one end penetrating the support frame (6), and the support frame (6) is provided with a connecting piece (7); The connecting member (7) comprises a connecting plate (71) having one end fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (5); an adjusting plate (76) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the supporting frame (6); a first connecting rod (72) having one end rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (76) is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting plate (71); an adjusting rod (73) having one end extending into the interior of the adjusting plate (76) is slidably connected to the front side of the adjusting plate (76); a fixing block (77) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting plate (76); an adjusting screw (78) having one end penetrating the fixing block (77) is rotatably connected to the back side of the adjusting rod (73); a second connecting rod (74) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting rod (73); and a fixing plate (75) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod (74); The connecting plate (71) is provided with a drilling member for planting.

2. A planting mechanism for forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the adjustment plate (76) is provided with a connection groove located outside the adjustment rod (73), and the lower end of the adjustment rod (73) is L-shaped.

3. A forestry planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (79) having one end extending into the interior of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate (71); an inner side wall of the support frame (6) is provided with a sliding groove located outside the sliding block (79); the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding block (79).

4. A forestry planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate (75) away from the adjusting plate (76), and there are two adjusting plates (76), which are symmetrically distributed on one side and the other side of the supporting frame (6).

5. The planting mechanism for forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole located outside the adjusting screw rod (78) is provided inside the fixing block (77), and the threaded hole cooperates with the thread on the outside of the adjusting screw rod (78).

6. The planting mechanism for forestry afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling member comprises a motor (4) having one end fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (71), and an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (3) having one end penetrating the bottom plate (1).

7. A forestry planting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole located outside the drill bit (3) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (1), and a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (6).