Simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting plant fixing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting plant fixing device, and belongs to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco planting and transplanting auxiliary devices. The device comprises a membrane rupture cone, a fixed-distance cross rod is mounted at the upper top of the membrane breaking cone; a functional upright post is mounted at one end part of the fixed-distance cross rod; a reaming head is arranged at the lower part, close to the end part of the fixed-distance cross rod, of the functional stand column; the diameter of the membrane breaking cone is smaller than that of the reaming head; a handle is further installed on the upper portion of the functional stand column. The utility model effectively solves the problems that the size of holes formed in a mulching film by using a film breaking cone sometimes cannot meet the requirement, and the holes need to be expanded during transplanting at present.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco planting and transplanting auxiliary devices, in particular to a simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device. Background Art

[0002] Tobacco needs to be transplanted to the field ridges after the seedlings are raised. In order to improve the water retention effect of the soil, most of the current film covering planting technology is adopted, which requires the film to be broken and holes to be punched before the transplanting operation can be carried out; currently, the transplanting and fixing of the film is mostly achieved by the operator breaking the film with the help of a cone structure. In the actual operation process, the operator found that due to the limitation of the size of the cone, after breaking the film, some film holes that do not meet the requirements still need to be enlarged to a certain extent to meet the transplanting needs. Based on this, it is necessary to design an easy-to-use transplanting and fixing device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device to solve the problem that the size of the hole opened on the ground film by using a film-breaking cone sometimes cannot meet the requirements and the hole needs to be enlarged during transplanting.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device; it comprises a film-breaking cone; a distance cross bar is installed on the upper top of the film-breaking cone; a functional column is installed on one end of the distance cross bar; a hole-reaming head is arranged at the lower part of the functional column near the end of the distance cross bar; the diameter of the film-breaking cone is smaller than that of the hole-reaming head; and a handle is also installed on the upper part of the functional column.

[0006] Preferably, the functional column is a straight tube member with a hollow interior; the reaming head is an annular toothed member arranged at the bottom end; and the spacing cross bar and the functional column are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the handle includes a fixed handle installed at an upper position in the middle of the functional column; a first guide groove and a second guide groove extending along the circumferential direction of the functional column are opened on the side wall of the functional column; the first guide groove is located on the upper side of the fixed handle, and the second guide groove is arranged at a lower position in the middle of the functional column; a movable rod is also installed in the inner cavity of the functional column; a movable handle is provided at the top of the movable rod; the side of the movable handle extends out from the first guide groove; and a spacing cross bar is installed at the bottom of the movable rod.

[0008] Furthermore, an auxiliary ring sleeve is installed in the functional column; the middle part of the movable rod passes through the auxiliary ring sleeve and is movably arranged.

[0009] Furthermore, a cantilevered rectangular tube sleeve is installed on the functional column; the inner cavity of the rectangular tube sleeve is hollow, and the lateral width of the inner cavity is consistent with the width of the distance cross bar; an open end of the rectangular tube sleeve is arranged opposite to the second guide groove; the distance cross bar can move vertically in the rectangular tube sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the length of the distance cross bar is not less than 70 cm; a plurality of distance adjusting screw holes are provided at the end portion extending outward from the middle of the distance cross bar; and the membrane breaking cone is detachably mounted on the distance adjusting screw hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the length of the rectangular tube sleeve is half of the distance cross bar; and a pair of clamping plates are arranged on the protruding end of the rectangular tube sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, a storage groove is provided on the top end surface of the fixed handle; and a clamping block matching the size of the storage groove is provided at the bottom of the movable handle.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model designs a simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device, which can realize fixed-distance drilling and can also provide effective operating means according to the hole expansion demand, thereby reducing the work intensity of operators, and has a simple structure and convenient operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in an embodiment;

[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. membrane breaking cone, 2. fixed distance cross bar, 2A. distance adjusting screw hole, 3. functional column, 3A. first guide groove, 3B. second guide groove, 4. reaming head, 5. handle, 5A. fixed handle, 5B. movable handle; 6. movable rod, 7. auxiliary ring sleeve, 8. rectangular tube sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0018] Example:

[0019] Reference Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device; it comprises a film-breaking cone 1; a distance cross bar 2 is installed on the upper top of the film-breaking cone 1; a functional column 3 is installed on one end of the distance cross bar 2; a reaming head 4 is arranged at the lower part of the functional column 3 near the end of the distance cross bar 2; the diameter of the film-breaking cone 1 is smaller than that of the reaming head 4; and a handle 5 is also installed on the upper part of the functional column 3.

[0020] The functional column 3 is a straight tube component with a hollow interior; the reaming head 4 is an annular toothed component arranged at the bottom end; the distance cross bar 2 and the functional column 3 are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0021] The handle 5 includes a fixed handle 5A installed at the upper middle part of the functional column 3; a first guide groove 3A and a second guide groove 3B extending along the circumferential direction of the functional column 3 are opened on the side wall of the functional column 3; the first guide groove 3A is located on the upper side of the fixed handle 5A, and the second guide groove 3B is set at the lower middle part of the functional column 3; a movable rod 6 is also installed in the inner cavity of the functional column 3; a movable handle 5B is provided at the top of the movable rod 6; the side of the movable handle 5B extends out from the first guide groove 3A; and the spacing cross bar 2 is installed at the bottom of the movable rod 6.

[0022] An auxiliary ring sleeve 7 is installed in the functional column 1; the middle part of the movable rod 6 passes through the auxiliary ring sleeve 7 and is movably arranged.

[0023] A cantilevered rectangular tube sleeve 8 is also installed on the functional column 3; the inner cavity of the rectangular tube sleeve 8 is hollow, and the lateral width of the inner cavity is consistent with the width of the distance cross bar 2; an open end of the rectangular tube sleeve 8 is arranged opposite to the second guide groove 3B; the distance cross bar 2 can move vertically in the rectangular tube sleeve 8.

[0024] The length of the distance cross bar 2 is not less than 70 cm. A plurality of distance adjusting screw holes 2A are provided at the end portion extending outward from the middle of the distance cross bar 2. The membrane breaking cone 1 is detachably mounted on the distance adjusting screw hole 2A.

[0025] The length of the rectangular tube sleeve 8 is half of the distance cross bar 2 ; a pair of clamping plates are also provided on the protruding end of the rectangular tube sleeve 8 .

[0026] A storage groove is formed on the top end surface of the fixed handle 5A; and a clamping block matching the size of the storage groove is provided at the bottom of the movable handle 5B.

[0027] When using the utility model device in this embodiment, it is only necessary to adjust the installation position of the film-breaking cone on the fixed-distance cross bar according to the needs. When breaking the film, the operator only needs to press the movable handle downward to engage with the fixed handle. At this time, the movable rod will drive the fixed-distance cross bar and the film-breaking cone to move downward together, so that the film-breaking cone can be exposed to pierce the ground film. After that, the film-breaking cone is retracted, and the reaming head at the bottom of the functional column is pressed down at the breaking hole position and rotated left and right to obtain a hole diameter of a required size; thereafter, the functional column is rotated so that the fixed-distance drilling work can be completed by rotating the functional column so that the fixed-distance cross bar faces the side of the ground film where the hole is not opened.

Claims

1. A simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device, comprising a membrane breaking cone (1); characterized in that: A distance cross bar (2) is installed on the top of the membrane-breaking cone (1); a functional column (3) is installed at one end of the distance cross bar (2); a hole-expanding head (4) is arranged at the lower part of the functional column (3) near the end of the distance cross bar (2); the diameter of the membrane-breaking cone (1) is smaller than the size of the hole-expanding head (4); a handle (5) is also installed on the upper part of the functional column (3); the functional column (3) is a straight tube component with a hollow interior; the hole-expanding head (4) is an annular toothed component arranged at the bottom end; the distance cross bar (2) and the functional column (3) are arranged perpendicular to each other; the handle (5) includes a handle installed on the functional column A fixed handle (5A) is provided at an upper middle portion of the column (3); a first guide groove (3A) and a second guide groove (3B) extending in a circumferential direction of the functional column (3) are provided on the side wall of the functional column (3); the first guide groove (3A) is located at the upper side of the fixed handle (5A), and the second guide groove (3B) is provided at a lower middle portion of the functional column (3); a movable rod (6) is also installed in the inner cavity of the functional column (3); a movable handle (5B) is provided at the top of the movable rod (6); a side portion of the movable handle (5B) extends out of the first guide groove (3A); and a spacing cross bar (2) is installed at the bottom of the movable rod (6).

2. The simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary ring sleeve (7) is installed in the functional column (3); the middle part of the movable rod (6) passes through the auxiliary ring sleeve (7) and is movably arranged.

3. The simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cantilevered rectangular tube sleeve (8) is also mounted on the functional column (3); the inner cavity of the rectangular tube sleeve (8) is hollow, and the lateral width of the inner cavity is consistent with the width of the spacing cross bar (2); an open end of the rectangular tube sleeve (8) is arranged opposite to the second guide groove (3B); and the spacing cross bar (2) can move vertically in the rectangular tube sleeve (8).

4. The simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the distance cross bar (2) is not less than 70 cm; a plurality of distance adjusting screw holes (2A) are provided at the end portion extending outward from the middle of the distance cross bar (2); and the membrane breaking cone (1) is detachably mounted on the distance adjusting screw hole (2A).

5. The simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the rectangular tube sleeve (8) is half of the distance cross bar (2); a pair of clamping plates are also arranged on the protruding end of the rectangular tube sleeve (8).

6. The simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove is provided on the top end surface of the fixed handle (5A); and a clamping block matching the size of the storage groove is provided at the bottom of the movable handle (5B).

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