A water-fertilizer irrigation integrated machine with intelligent proportioning effect

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, specifically to an integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect, comprising a mixing barrel, a barrel cover is installed at the upper end of the mixing barrel, a fertilizer storage box is installed on the barrel cover, a feeding assembly is installed at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box, and the feeding assembly is installed at the upper end of the barrel cover, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the barrel cover, a stirring assembly is installed at the outer lower end of the mixing barrel, the upper end of the stirring assembly is located inside the mixing barrel, a water pump is installed at the lower end of the mixing barrel, and a discharge pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump, the transportation of the fertilizer can be controlled by the feeding assembly, so that the user can place the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box for storage without multiple feeding, and at the same time, the amount of water in the mixing barrel can be mastered according to the scale line on the sliding rod, so that it is convenient for the user to complete the proportioning, and the stirring assembly can be used for mixing, which is convenient for the user to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated machine with intelligent proportioning effect, belonging to the technical field of irrigation devices. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology is a technology recognized by the world today as an efficient water-saving, fertilizer-preserving, low-pollution, green and sustainable development technology. Its implementation method is usually to mix water and fertilizer in proportion in advance, and use the pressure of the pipeline to directly transport them to the absorption area of ​​crop nutrients, so as to complete the whole process of irrigation and fertilization quickly, stably and accurately. It is also called fertigation, water-fertilizer coupling, etc. in the industry. This technology not only realizes the efficient and comprehensive utilization of water and fertilizer, but also effectively controls the humidity of crop roots, reduces the probability of crop diseases and pests and the use of pesticides, and can greatly reduce the pollution of water and soil while saving cost investment. In the process of using water and fertilizer, the first step is to mix the fertilizer and water in a certain proportion to facilitate subsequent use. However, the existing irrigation device needs to introduce a certain amount of fertilizer and water and mix them during use, and needs to be weighed multiple times during use, which is inconvenient for users.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated machine with intelligent proportioning effect in order to solve the above problems. It has the advantage of controlling the ratio of fertilizer and water. The delivery of fertilizer can be controlled by the feeding component, so that the user can place the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box for storage without multiple feeding. At the same time, the amount of water in the mixing barrel can be mastered according to the scale line on the sliding rod, so that the user can complete the proportioning conveniently, and the mixing can be carried out through the stirring component, which is convenient for the user to use.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated machine with intelligent proportioning effect, comprising a mixing cylinder, a cylinder cover is installed on the upper end of the mixing cylinder, a fertilizer storage box is installed on the cylinder cover, a feeding assembly is installed at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box, and the feeding assembly is installed at the upper end of the cylinder cover, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the cylinder cover, a stirring assembly is installed at the lower end of the outside of the mixing cylinder, the upper end of the stirring assembly is located inside the mixing cylinder, a water pump is installed at the lower end of the mixing cylinder, and the water pump is installed at the lower end of the mixing cylinder. A discharge pipe is installed at the output end of the pump. When in use, the utility model is first placed at the use site, and then water is passed into the mixing drum through the water inlet pipe. At this time, the height of the liquid level in the mixing drum can be determined by the height of the sliding rod, and then the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer storage box. The feeding component can deliver a certain amount of fertilizer into the mixing drum in batches, so that the amount of fertilizer can be controlled. Then, the water and fertilizer are evenly stirred through the stirring component, and finally the water and fertilizer are delivered to the planting site through the water pump and the discharge pipe to complete the use.

[0006] Furthermore, in order to place the utility model at the place of use, a support foot is evenly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the mixing barrel, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support foot.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to grasp the height of the liquid level in the mixing cylinder, a sliding rod is slidably installed on the upper end of the cylinder cover, and a scale line is set on the sliding rod. A floating block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the sliding rod, and the floating block is located inside the mixing cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to install the fertilizer storage box on the cylinder cover, the fertilizer storage box is funnel-shaped, and support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the fertilizer storage box, and the fertilizer storage box is fixedly installed on the support columns.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to prevent fertilizer agglomeration from causing blockage of the feed conveying assembly, rotating shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of the interior of the fertilizer storage box, crushing rollers are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts, and control motors are fixedly installed on both ends of one side of the exterior of the fertilizer storage box, and the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to control the discharge of fertilizer, a leakage groove is provided on the barrel cover, and the feed assembly includes a feed pipe, in which a limiting feed disk is rotatably installed, and a limiting feed groove is provided on the limiting feed disk, and both sides of the limiting feed disk are in contact with both sides of the interior of the feed pipe, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting feed disk, and the driven bevel gear is located on the outer side of the feed pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to drive the limiting plate to rotate, the feeding assembly also includes a slow-speed motor, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the barrel cover, and an active bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the slow-speed motor, and the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to mix the fertilizer and water evenly, the stirring assembly includes a servo motor, which is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer lower end of the mixing barrel. A mounting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. The mounting rod is located inside the mixing barrel, and a stirring rod is evenly fixedly installed on the mounting rod.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the delivery of fertilizers can be controlled by the feeding component, so that the user can place the fertilizers in the fertilizer storage box for storage without multiple feedings, and at the same time the amount of water in the mixing barrel can be controlled according to the scale lines on the sliding rod, thereby facilitating the user to complete the proportioning, and the mixing can be carried out through the stirring component, which is convenient for the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a half-section view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a half-section view of the mixing cylinder in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cylinder cover of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a half-section view of the fertilizer storage box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material feeding component in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mixing drum; 2. drum cover; 3. fertilizer storage box; 4. feeding assembly; 401. feeding pipe; 402. limiting plate; 403. driven bevel gear; 404. slow motor; 405. driving bevel gear; 5. water inlet pipe; 6. stirring assembly; 601. servo motor; 602. mounting rod; 603. stirring rod; 7. water pump; 8. discharge pipe; 9. supporting foot; 10. anti-skid pad; 11. sliding rod; 12. floating block; 13. supporting column; 14. rotating shaft; 15. crushing roller; 16. control motor; 17. leakage chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated machine with intelligent proportioning effect includes a mixing barrel 1, a barrel cover 2 is installed on the upper end of the mixing barrel 1, a fertilizer storage box 3 is installed on the barrel cover 2, a feeding assembly 4 is installed at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box 3, and the feeding assembly 4 is installed at the upper end of the barrel cover 2, a water inlet pipe 5 is installed on one side of the upper end of the barrel cover 2, a stirring assembly 6 is installed at the lower end of the outside of the mixing barrel 1, the upper end of the stirring assembly 6 is located inside the mixing barrel 1, a water pump 7 is installed at the lower end of the mixing barrel 1, and the output end of the water pump 7 is installed There is a discharge pipe 8. When in use, first place the utility model at the place of use, then let water flow into the mixing drum 1 through the water inlet pipe 5. At this time, the height of the liquid level in the mixing drum 1 can be determined by the height of the sliding rod 11, and then the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer storage box 3. The feeding component 4 can deliver a certain amount of fertilizer into the mixing drum 1 in batches, so that the amount of fertilizer can be controlled. Then, the water and fertilizer are evenly mixed through the stirring component 6, and finally the water and fertilizer are delivered to the planting site through the water pump 7 and the discharge pipe 8 to complete the irrigation.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the lower end of the mixing barrel 1 is evenly fixed with support feet 9, and the lower end of the support feet 9 is fixed with anti-slip pads 10. When in use, the utility model is first placed at the use location through the support feet 9.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a sliding rod 11 is slidably installed on the upper end of the barrel cover 2, and a scale line is set on the sliding rod 11. A floating block 12 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the sliding rod 11. The floating block 12 is located inside the mixing barrel 1. When in use, water is introduced into the mixing barrel 1 through the water inlet pipe 5. The floating block 12 floats on the water surface under the action of buoyancy, so that the liquid level in the mixing barrel 1 can be reflected by the scale line on the sliding rod 11, thereby controlling the amount of water.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fertilizer storage box 3 is funnel-shaped, and support columns 13 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the fertilizer storage box 3, the fertilizer storage box 3 is fixedly installed on the support columns 13, and a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on both sides of the interior of the fertilizer storage box 3, and a crushing roller 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 14. A control motor 16 is fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the outside of the fertilizer storage box 3, and the output end of the control motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14. A leakage groove 17 is provided on the cylinder cover 2, and the feeding component 4 includes a feeding pipe 401, a limited material disc 402 is rotatably installed in the feeding pipe 401, a limited material groove is provided on the limited material disc 402, and both sides of the limited material disc 402 are in contact with both sides of the interior of the feeding pipe 401, and a driven bevel gear 403 is fixedly installed on one end of the limited material disc 402. The gear 403 is located on the outer side of the feeding pipe 401. The feeding assembly 4 also includes a slow motor 404. The slow motor 404 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the barrel cover 2, and an active bevel gear 405 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the slow motor 404. The active bevel gear 405 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 403. When in use, the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer storage box 3, and then the control motor 16 is turned on. The control motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 14 and the crushing roller 15 to rotate, so that the fertilizer can be crushed to avoid blockage. The crushed fertilizer will fall onto the limiting plate 402, and then the slow motor 404 is turned on. Under the action of the active bevel gear 405 and the driven bevel gear 403, the limiting plate 402 rotates, so that a certain amount of fertilizer can be poured into the mixing barrel 1 through the leakage groove 17, so that the amount of fertilizer can be controlled to complete the proportioning.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the stirring assembly 6 includes a servo motor 601, which is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower end of the outside of the mixing drum 1. A mounting rod 602 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 601. The mounting rod 602 is located inside the mixing drum 1, and a stirring rod 603 is evenly fixedly installed on the mounting rod 602. When in use, the servo motor 601 drives the mounting rod 602 and the stirring rod 603 to rotate, so that water and fertilizer can be mixed evenly. Then the water pump 7 is turned on, and the water pump 7 sprays water and fertilizer through the discharge pipe 8 to complete irrigation.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect, comprising a mixing cylinder (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a barrel cover (2), a fertilizer storage box (3) is provided on the barrel cover (2), a feeding assembly (4) is provided at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box (3), and the feeding assembly (4) is provided at the upper end of the barrel cover (2), a water inlet pipe (5) is provided on one side of the upper end of the barrel cover (2), a stirring assembly (6) is provided at the lower end of the outside of the mixing barrel (1), the upper end of the stirring assembly (6) is located inside the mixing barrel (1), a water pump (7) is provided at the lower end of the mixing barrel (1), and a discharge pipe (8) is provided at the output end of the water pump (7).

2. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mixing cylinder (1) is evenly and fixedly mounted with supporting feet (9), and the lower end of the supporting feet (9) is fixedly mounted with an anti-slip pad (10).

3. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (11) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the cylinder cover (2), and a scale line is provided on the sliding rod (11). A floating block (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sliding rod (11), and the floating block (12) is located inside the mixing cylinder (1).

4. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer storage box (3) is funnel-shaped, and support columns (13) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the fertilizer storage box (3), and the fertilizer storage box (3) is fixedly mounted on the support columns (13).

5. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the interior of the fertilizer storage box (3), a crushing roller (15) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (14), and a control motor (16) is fixedly mounted on both ends of one side of the exterior of the fertilizer storage box (3), and an output end of the control motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (14).

6. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder cover (2) is provided with a material leakage groove (17), and the material feeding assembly (4) comprises a material feeding pipe (401), a limited material disc (402) is rotatably installed in the material feeding pipe (401), a limited material groove is provided on the limited material disc (402), and two sides of the limited material disc (402) are in contact with two sides inside the material feeding pipe (401), and a driven bevel gear (403) is fixedly installed at one end of the limited material disc (402), and the driven bevel gear (403) is located on the outer side of the material feeding pipe (401).

7. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (4) further comprises a slow motor (404), wherein the slow motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the barrel cover (2), and an active bevel gear (405) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the slow motor (404), wherein the active bevel gear (405) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (403).

8. The integrated water-fertilizer irrigation machine with intelligent proportioning effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) comprises a servo motor (601), the servo motor (601) being fixedly mounted at the middle position of the lower end of the outside of the mixing barrel (1), a mounting rod (602) being fixedly mounted at the output end of the servo motor (601), the mounting rod (602) being located inside the mixing barrel (1), and a stirring rod (603) being evenly fixedly mounted on the mounting rod (602).

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