Landscaping cultivation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses landscaping cultivation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of greening cultivation, the landscaping cultivation equipment comprises a base, the upper side of the base is provided with a water leakage plate, the upper end of the water leakage plate is slidably provided with a plurality of side plates, one end of each side plate is fixedly provided with a first sliding block for sliding, and one side of each side plate is provided with a first sliding groove; the side plates provided with the first sliding blocks are slidably connected with the first sliding grooves in the adjacent side plates, planting cavities used for planting plants are formed among the side plates, grooves are formed in the lower ends of the side plates, adjusting assemblies are installed in the grooves and used for adjusting the positions of the water leakage plates, and a plurality of limiting assemblies are further installed at the upper end of the base. The side plates can automatically move outwards when plants grow, so that the space of the planting cavity is enlarged, the planting pot does not need to be replaced, the situation that the plants cannot adapt to the planting pot due to pot replacement is reduced, the step of pot replacement in the planting process is also reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved. The planting is simpler and more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of greening and breeding, and more specifically, to a landscaping breeding device. Background Art

[0002] A landscaping breeding device refers to a container used for planting and cultivating plants in landscaping scenarios such as landscape design, courtyard layout, and public space beautification.

[0003] In landscaping, breeding devices usually use flowerpots or wooden flower boxes to plant plants. During the process of planting plants, as the plants grow, the volume of the plant roots and stems will gradually increase. At this time, the plants need to be transplanted into a larger breeding container for planting. During the transplantation process, due to the change of the planting environment, plants with poor adaptability are prone to wither and fade. Transplantation will affect the survival rate of plants. Traditional landscaping breeding devices cannot automatically expand as the plants grow, so as to adapt to different growth periods of plants. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a landscaping breeding device.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A landscaping breeding device, including a water leakage plate provided on the upper side of the base. A plurality of side plates are slidably installed on the upper end of the water leakage plate. One end of the side plate is fixedly installed with a first slider for sliding, and a first sliding groove is opened on one side of the side plate. The side plate installed with the first slider is slidably connected with the first sliding groove on its adjacent side plate. A planting cavity for planting plants is formed between the plurality of side plates; A groove is opened at the lower end of the side plate. An extension plate is slidably installed inside the groove, and an adjusting component is installed inside the groove. The adjusting component is used to adjust the positions of the extension plate and the water leakage plate to change the depth of the planting cavity; A plurality of limiting components are further installed on the upper end of the base. The limiting components are used to limit the moving direction of the side plates.

[0007] Further, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the groove. The guide rods extend into the extension plate and are slidably connected with the extension plate. One end of the extension plate is in sliding contact with the surface of another extension plate. The adjusting component includes a threaded rod rotatably installed inside the extension plate. The upper side of the threaded rod is located inside the side plate and is threadedly connected with the side plate.

[0008] Further, a plurality of inclined grooves are opened on the upper end of the water leakage plate. The positions of the inclined grooves correspond to the positions of the lower ends of the threaded rods. The lower side of the threaded rod extends into the inclined grooves and is slidably connected with the inclined grooves.

[0009] Further, the adjusting assembly further includes a gear fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded rod. A plurality of meshing teeth are fixedly installed at one end inside the inclined slot, and the threaded rod is meshed with the meshing teeth through the gear.

[0010] Further, the limiting assembly includes a limiting frame fixedly installed at the upper end of the base. A limiting slot is formed on the upper side of the limiting frame, and the position of the limiting slot corresponds to the position of the side plate. A limiting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the side plate close to the limiting frame, and the limiting rod slides in the limiting slot, and the orientation of the limiting rod is perpendicular to the orientation of the limiting slot.

[0011] Further, a second sliding slot is further formed at one end of the side plate close to the planting cavity. A second sliding block is slidably installed inside the second sliding slot. A bracket is fixedly installed at one end of the second sliding block close to the planting cavity. A tray is provided between the plurality of brackets. One end of the bracket close to the tray is located inside the tray, and the bracket is slidably connected to the tray. A plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the tray.

[0012] Further, a plurality of soil storage boxes are fixedly installed on the base. The soil storage boxes are used for storing spare nutrient soil. A push plate is slidably installed inside the soil storage boxes. One end of the upper part of the soil storage box close to the planting cavity is communicated and installed with a hose. The lower outlet of the hose corresponds to the inside of the planting cavity, and the lower end of the hose is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the side plates.

[0013] Further, a piston cavity is formed inside the base. A piston plate is slidably installed inside the piston cavity. A connecting block for driving the piston plate to move is fixedly installed at the upper end of the piston plate. The upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water leakage plate. An air groove is formed on one side of the lower part of the piston cavity, and the air groove is communicated with the lower side inside the soil storage box.

[0014] Further, a plurality of contraction grooves are formed at one end of the extension plate. A plurality of sealing rods are slidably installed inside the contraction grooves. The sealing rods are elastically connected to the inner wall of the contraction grooves through return springs.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) In the present invention, the side plate is provided to automatically move outwards during the growth of the plant, so that the space of the planting cavity becomes larger, there is no need to replace the planting pot, the situation that the plant cannot adapt due to pot replacement is reduced, and the steps of pot replacement during the planting process are also reduced, making the planting more simple and convenient.

[0016] (2) In the present invention, the extension plate is provided to automatically drive the water leakage plate to descend when the side plate moves, so that the depth of the planting cavity changes, so that the device is applicable to plants in different periods.

[0017] (3) By providing the piston plate and the soil storage box, the present invention can automatically add nutrient soil into the planting cavity after the size of the planting cavity increases, avoiding the influence of too little soil on the normal growth of plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the side plate and the extension plate of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the piston cavity of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inclined groove of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide rod and the contraction groove of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the soil storage box of the present invention.

[0019] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1, base; 101, soil storage box; 102, push plate; 103, hose; 104, piston cavity; 105, piston plate; 106, connecting block; 107, air groove; 2, water leakage plate; 201, inclined groove; 202, meshing teeth; 3, side plate; 301, first slider; 302, first chute; 303, planting cavity; 304, groove; 305, extension plate; 306, guide rod; 307, limiting rod; 308, second chute; 309, second slider; 310, bracket; 311, support plate; 312, water leakage port; 313, contraction groove; 314, sealing rod; 315, return spring; 4, adjusting assembly; 401, threaded rod; 402, gear; 5, limiting assembly; 501, limiting frame; 502, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, a landscaping cultivation device, including a base 1, a water leakage plate 2 is provided on the upper side of the base 1, a plurality of side plates 3 are slidably installed at the upper end of the water leakage plate 2, one end of the side plate 3 is fixedly installed with a first slider 301 for sliding, and a first chute 302 is provided on one side of the side plate 3. The side plate 3 installed with the first slider 301 is slidably connected with the first chute 302 on its adjacent side plate 3. A planting cavity 303 for planting plants is formed between the plurality of side plates 3; A groove 304 is provided at the lower end of the side plate 3, an extension plate 305 is slidably installed inside the groove 304, and an adjusting component 4 is installed inside the groove 304. The adjusting component 4 is used to adjust the positions of the extension plate 305 and the water leakage plate 2 to change the depth of the planting cavity 303; A plurality of limiting components 5 are further installed on the upper end of the base 1. The limiting components 5 are used to limit the moving direction of the side plate 3.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the device is in use, nutrient soil and plants are put into the planting cavity 303. After that, as the plants grow, the roots become more and more numerous and thicker. At this time, the soil will be squeezed and expanded, and after the position of the soil changes, it can squeeze the inner wall of the planting cavity 303, that is, squeeze the side plate 3, causing the side plate 3 to move. After the side plate 3 moves, it can drive the first slider 301 to move. Since the first slider 301 is slidably connected with the first chute 302, when the plurality of side plates 3 move simultaneously, the volume of the planting cavity 303 can be increased.

[0023] A plurality of guide rods 306 are fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the groove 304. The guide rods 306 extend into the extension plate 305 and are slidably connected with the extension plate 305. One end of the extension plate 305 is in sliding contact with the surface of another extension plate 305. The adjusting component 4 includes a threaded rod 401 rotatably installed inside the extension plate 305. The upper side of the threaded rod 401 is located inside the side plate 3 and is threadedly connected with the side plate 3; A plurality of inclined grooves 201 are provided at the upper end of the water leakage plate 2. The positions of the inclined grooves 201 correspond to the positions of the lower ends of the threaded rods 401. The lower sides of the threaded rods 401 extend into the inclined grooves 201 and are slidably connected with the inclined grooves 201. The adjusting component 4 further includes a gear 402 fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded rod 401. A plurality of meshing teeth 202 are fixedly installed at one end inside the inclined groove 201. The threaded rod 401 is meshed with the meshing teeth 202 through the gear 402; A plurality of contraction grooves 313 are provided at one end of the extension plate 305. A plurality of sealing rods 314 are slidably installed inside the contraction grooves 313. The sealing rods 314 are elastically connected with the inner walls of the contraction grooves 313 through return springs 315. Whenever the extension plate 305 descends a certain height, the return spring 315 can squeeze the sealing rods 314, causing the sealing rods 314 to extend out of the contraction grooves 313, so that the end portions of the sealing rods 314 are attached to the surface of an adjacent extension plate 305, achieving a sealing effect.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the side plate 3 moves, the extension plate 305 slidably connected thereto can be driven to move by the guide rod 306. After the extension plate 305 moves, the threaded rod 401 rotatably connected thereto can be driven to move. After the threaded rod 401 moves, the gear 402 at its lower end can be driven to move. After the gear 402 moves, it can mesh with the meshing teeth 202 and thus rotate. When the gear 402 rotates, the threaded rod 401 fixedly connected thereto can be driven to rotate. Since the threaded rod 401 is threadedly connected to the side plate 3, when the threaded rod 401 rotates, it can move relative to the side plate 3, thereby driving the extension plate 305 rotatably connected thereto to descend. When the extension plate 305 descends, it can drive the water leakage plate 2 to descend. After the water leakage plate 2 descends, the depth of the planting cavity 303 can be changed.

[0025] The limiting component 5 includes a limiting frame 501 fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1. A limiting groove 502 is formed on the upper side of the limiting frame 501, and the position of the limiting groove 502 corresponds to the position of the side plate 3. A limiting rod 307 is fixedly installed at one end of the side plate 3 close to the limiting frame 501. The limiting rod 307 slides in the limiting groove 502, and the orientation of the limiting rod 307 is perpendicular to the orientation of the limiting groove 502.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting rod 307 can move horizontally along the direction of the limiting groove 502. The limiting groove 502 restricts the moving direction of the limiting rod 307, so that the limiting rod 307 and the side plate 3 cannot move up and down, and the height of the side plate 3 will never change.

[0027] A second sliding groove 308 is further formed at one end of the side plate 3 close to the planting cavity 303. A second sliding block 309 is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove 308. A support 310 is fixedly installed at one end of the second sliding block 309 close to the planting cavity 303. A support plate 311 is provided between multiple supports 310. One end of the support 310 close to the support plate 311 is located inside the support plate 311, and the support 310 is slidably connected to the support plate 311. Multiple water leakage holes 312 are formed in the support plate 311.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the side plate 3 moves, multiple side plates 3 can simultaneously drive the second sliding block 309 to move through the second sliding groove 308. After the second sliding block 309 moves, the support 310 can be driven to move, so that the support 310 moves relative to the support plate 311, and thus the support plate 311 can always be supported. By supporting the roots of the plants through the support plate 311, it is possible to prevent the plant body from falling to the lowermost side of the planting cavity 303 along with the soil when the depth of the planting cavity 303 becomes deeper.

[0029] There are also a plurality of soil storage boxes 101 fixedly installed on the base 1. The soil storage boxes 101 are used to store spare nutrient soil. A push plate 102 is slidably installed inside the soil storage box 101. One end of the upper part of the soil storage box 101 close to the planting cavity 303 is connected and installed with a hose 103. The lower outlet of the hose 103 corresponds to the inside of the planting cavity 303, and the lower end of the hose 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the side plates 3. A piston cavity 104 is formed inside the base 1. A piston plate 105 is slidably installed inside the piston cavity 104. A connecting block 106 for driving the piston plate 105 to move is fixedly installed at the upper end of the piston plate 105. The upper end of the connecting block 106 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water leakage plate 2. An air groove 107 is formed on one side of the lower part of the piston cavity 104. The air groove 107 is communicated with the lower side inside the soil storage box 101.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting block 106 gradually descends, it can drive the piston plate 105 to descend. After the piston plate 105 descends, it can squeeze the air in the piston cavity 104, increasing the air pressure in the piston cavity 104. As a result, the air enters the lower side inside the soil storage box 101 through the air groove 107. When the air pressure on the lower side inside the soil storage box 101 increases, it can cause the push plate 102 to rise. After the push plate 102 rises, it can push the nutrient soil inside the soil storage box 101, enabling the nutrient soil to enter the planting cavity 303 through the hose 103, thereby supplementing the nutrient soil into the planting cavity 303.

[0031] Usage method: During the use of this device, as the plant grows, it can squeeze the soil, causing the soil to squeeze the side plates 3, so that a plurality of side plates 3 move simultaneously, increasing the volume of the planting cavity 303. At the same time, through the adjustment component 4, the water leakage plate 2 can automatically descend when the side plates 3 move, thereby changing the depth of the planting cavity 303, enabling the roots to continue to grow downward, making the environment in the planting cavity 303 more suitable for plant growth. At the same time, when the water leakage plate 2 descends, the nutrient soil stored in the soil storage box 101 can fall into the planting cavity 303, achieving the effect of automatically filling the nutrient soil, increasing the soil in the planting cavity 303, and preventing the reduction of the soil in the planting cavity 303 after the plant grows from affecting the normal development of the plant.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscaping and breeding equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water leakage plate (2) is provided on the upper side of the base (1). A plurality of side plates (3) are slidably installed at the upper end of the water leakage plate (2). One end of the side plate (3) is fixedly installed with a first slider (301) for sliding, and a first chute (302) is provided on one side of the side plate (3). The side plate (3) installed with the first slider (301) is slidably connected to the first chute (302) on its adjacent side plate (3). A planting cavity (303) for planting plants is formed between the plurality of side plates (3). A groove (304) is provided at the lower end of the side plate (3). An extension plate (305) is slidably installed inside the groove (304), and an adjusting component (4) is installed inside the groove (304). The adjusting component (4) is used to adjust the positions of the extension plate (305) and the water leakage plate (2) to change the depth of the planting cavity (303). A plurality of limiting components (5) are further installed at the upper end of the base (1). The limiting components (5) are used to limit the moving direction of the side plates (3).

2. A landscaping and breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (306) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the groove (304). The guide rods (306) extend into the extension plate (305) and are slidably connected to the extension plate (305). One end of the extension plate (305) is in sliding contact with the surface of another extension plate (305). The adjusting component (4) includes a threaded rod (401) rotatably installed inside the extension plate (305). The upper side of the threaded rod (401) is located inside the side plate (3) and is threadedly connected to the side plate (3).

3. The a landscaping cultivation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of inclined grooves (201) are provided at the upper end of the water leakage plate (2). The positions of the inclined grooves (201) correspond to the positions of the lower ends of the threaded rods (401). The lower sides of the threaded rods (401) extend into the inclined grooves (201) and are slidably connected to the inclined grooves (201).

4. A landscaping and breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting component (4) further includes a gear (402) fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded rod (401). A plurality of meshing teeth (202) are fixedly installed at one end inside the inclined groove (201). The threaded rod (401) is meshed with the meshing teeth (202) through the gear (402).

5. The a gardening and breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) includes a limiting frame (501) fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (1). A limiting groove (502) is provided on the upper side of the limiting frame (501). The position of the limiting groove (502) corresponds to the position of the side plate (3). A limiting rod (307) is fixedly installed at one end of the side plate (3) close to the limiting frame (501). The limiting rod (307) slides in the limiting groove (502), and the orientation of the limiting rod (307) is perpendicular to the orientation of the limiting groove (502).

6. The a gardening cultivation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the side plate (3) close to the planting cavity (303) is further provided with a second sliding groove (308), a second sliding block (309) is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove (308), one end of the second sliding block (309) close to the planting cavity (303) is fixedly installed with a bracket (310), a support plate (311) is arranged between the plurality of brackets (310), one end of the bracket (310) close to the support plate (311) is located inside the support plate (311), and the bracket (310) is slidably connected with the support plate (311), and a plurality of water leakage holes (312) are formed in the support plate (311).

7. The landscaping cultivation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of soil storage boxes (101) are further fixedly installed on the base (1), the soil storage boxes (101) are used for storing spare nutrient soil, a push plate (102) is slidably installed inside the soil storage boxes (101), one end of the upper part of the soil storage box (101) close to the planting cavity (303) is connected and installed with a hose (103), the lower side outlet of the hose (103) corresponds to the inside of the planting cavity (303), and the lower end of the hose (103) is fixedly connected with the upper end of one of the side plates (3).

8. The landscaping and breeding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A piston cavity (104) is formed inside the base (1), a piston plate (105) is slidably installed inside the piston cavity (104), a connecting block (106) for driving the piston plate (105) to move is fixedly installed at the upper end of the piston plate (105), the upper end of the connecting block (106) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water leakage plate (2), an air groove (107) is formed in one side of the lower part of the piston cavity (104), and the air groove (107) is communicated with the lower side inside the soil storage box (101).

9. The a gardening cultivation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of contraction grooves (313) are formed at one end of the extension plate (305), a plurality of sealing rods (314) are slidably installed inside the contraction grooves (313), and the sealing rods (314) are elastically connected with the inner wall of the contraction grooves (313) through return springs (315).

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