A forage bagging machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage pressing and bagging machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, including a support base, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a discharge barrel is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the crushing box, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box. The utility model is connected through the mutual cooperation between the box, the second motor, the transmission wheel, the rolling roller, the connecting column, the supporting cone, the third motor, the crushing knife one, and the crushing knife two. When crushing the straw, the second motor can drive the transmission wheel to rotate, so that the rolling roller can first roll the straw, making the straw structure softer and more fluffy. At the same time, the third motor drives the crushing knife one and the crushing knife two to rotate, so that the rolled straw can be crushed. The blades of the crushing knife one and the crushing knife two are staggered, which can effectively prevent the straw from passing through the blades, so that the straw crushing effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a forage grass pressing and bagging machine. Background Art

[0002] For many years, crop straw has been considered a difficult-to-handle material. These flammable materials can be used to make fertilizer or feed. When crop straw is used to make fertilizer or feed, the straw is baled through a forage bagging machine.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] When the existing forage pressing bag storage machine is in use, in order to make packaging more convenient, the crop straw will be crushed first, but it only relies on a single blade for crushing, and there is a situation that the straw passes through between the blades, and the crushing effect is poor. At the same time, when the existing forage pressing bag storage machine is in use, the packaging bag needs to be put on the discharge port. When the packaging bag is full, it is necessary to stop the machine and replace it with a new packaging bag. The process is relatively cumbersome, resulting in low efficiency in crushing and packaging of straw feed, which is not conducive to the use of the forage pressing bag storage machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a forage pressing and bagging machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A forage pressing and bagging machine comprises a supporting base, the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected to a material crushing box, the lower left side of the material crushing box is fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder, a material crushing mechanism is arranged inside the material crushing box, and the left end of the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the discharge mechanism.

[0008] The inside of the discharge barrel is provided with an extrusion groove which runs through left and right, and the right end of the extrusion groove passes through the inner bottom end of the crusher box, and the right bottom of the crusher box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the inside of the extrusion groove and is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod, and the crushing mechanism includes a connecting box, and the connecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the crusher box, and the inside of the connecting box is movably connected with three mutually meshing transmission wheels, and the right side of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission wheel in the middle, and the left end of the transmission wheel passes through the inside of the crusher box and is fixedly connected with a rolling roller, and the rolling roller is movably connected to the upper part of the inside of the crusher box, and a crusher is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the crusher box.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the crusher includes a supporting cone, and connecting columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the supporting cone, and one end of the connecting column away from the supporting cone is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing box.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting cone, the output shaft of the third motor passes through the top of the supporting cone and is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 1, and the top of the crushing knife 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 2.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the discharge mechanism includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharge barrel, the middle part of the connecting frame is mutually connected with the discharge barrel, the inner surface of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the left front and rear sides of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with a discharge barrel, the right end of the discharge barrel passes through the right side of the sliding frame, and cloth bag fixing devices are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the inner bottom end of the sliding frame is slidably connected with a sliding guide rod penetrating front and rear, and the front and rear ends of the sliding guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner surface bottom of the connecting frame.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the inner surface of the connecting frame, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the bottom of the outer surface of the driving wheel is meshingly connected to a driven wheel, the driven wheel is movably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, the rear side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission screw, the rear end of the transmission screw penetrates to the rear end of the sliding frame and the outer surface is threadedly connected to the sliding frame.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the cloth bag fixing device includes a rotating plate, and the two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel respectively, and the left end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a magnet 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the movable plate, a magnet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the magnet 1, and the two magnets 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] The utility model provides a forage grass pressing and bagging machine. Through the mutual cooperation among a connecting box, a second motor, a driving wheel, a crushing roller, a connecting column, a supporting cone, a third motor, a first crushing knife and a second crushing knife, when crushing straw, the second motor can drive the driving wheel to rotate, so that the crushing roller can crush the straw first, making the straw structure softer and more fluffy, and at the same time, the third motor drives the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife to rotate, so that the crushed straw can be crushed. The blades of the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife are staggered, which can effectively prevent the straw from passing through between the blades, so that the straw crushing effect is better.

[0018] The utility model provides a forage grass pressing and bagging machine. Through the mutual cooperation among a connecting frame, a sliding frame, a discharging barrel, a cloth bag fixing device, a sliding guide rod, a fourth motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving screw, a baling bag is put on the discharging barrel, the baling bag can be fixed by the cloth bag fixing device, and crushed straw can be fed into the baling bag. When the baling bag is full, the fourth motor is started, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to rotate, so that the driving screw drives the sliding frame to slide, so that another discharging barrel can be replaced for discharging, and the cloth bag can be disassembled and assembled while discharging, thereby improving the crushing and baling efficiency of the straw feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pulverizer of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the discharging mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cloth bag fixing device of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support base; 2. crushing box; 3. discharge barrel; 31. extrusion groove; 32. first motor; 33. screw conveyor rod; 4. crushing mechanism; 41. connecting box; 42. second motor; 43. transmission wheel; 44. crushing roller; 45. crusher; 451. connecting column; 452. supporting cone; 453. third motor; 454. crushing knife one; 455. crushing knife two; 5. discharge mechanism; 51. connecting frame; 52. sliding frame; 53. discharge barrel; 54. cloth bag fixing device; 541. rotating plate; 542. movable plate; 543. magnet one; 544. magnet two; 55. sliding guide rod; 56. fourth motor; 57. driving wheel; 58. driven wheel; 59. transmission screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a forage pressing and bagging machine, including a supporting base 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 1, a discharging cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the crushing box 2, a crushing mechanism 4 is arranged inside the crushing box 2, a discharging mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharging cylinder 3, an extrusion groove 31 penetrating left and right is opened inside the discharging cylinder 3, the right end of the extrusion groove 31 penetrates to the inner bottom end of the crushing box 2, a first motor 32 is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the crushing box 2, the output shaft of the first motor 32 penetrates to the inside of the extrusion groove 31 and is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying rod 33, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a connecting box 41, the connecting box 41 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 2, the interior of the connecting box 41 is movably connected with three mutually meshing transmission wheels 43, and the right side of the connecting box 41 is fixedly connected to A second motor 42 is connected, the output shaft of the second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle transmission wheel 43, the left end of the transmission wheel 43 penetrates into the interior of the crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 44, the crushing roller 44 is movably connected to the upper part of the interior of the crushing box 2, a crusher 45 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the crushing box 2, the crusher 45 includes a support cone 452, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the support cone 452 are fixedly connected to connecting columns 451, the end of the connecting column 451 away from the support cone 452 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing box 2, the middle part of the support cone 452 is fixedly connected to a third motor 453, the output shaft of the third motor 453 penetrates to the top of the support cone 452 and is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 1 454, and the top of the crushing knife 1 454 is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 2 455;

[0027] When the straw is crushed, the straw is sent into the inside of the crushing box 2. By starting the second motor 42, the transmission wheel 43 can be driven to drive the rolling roller 44 to rotate, so that the straw can be first crushed by the rolling roller 44, making the straw structure softer and looser. At the same time, by starting the third motor 453, the crushing knife 1 454 and the crushing knife 2 455 can be driven to rotate, and the crushed straw can be crushed. The blades of the crushing knife 1 454 and the crushing knife 2 455 are staggered, which can effectively prevent the straw from passing between the blades, thereby improving the crushing effect. The crushed straw will fall into the extrusion groove 31. By starting the first motor 32, the spiral conveying rod 33 can be driven to rotate inside the extrusion groove 31, so that the crushed straw can be pushed out and transported into the packaging bag through the discharge mechanism 5, completing the crushing and packaging of the straw feed.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a forage pressing bag storage machine, the discharge mechanism 5 includes a connecting frame 51, the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharge barrel 3, the middle part of the connecting frame 51 is mutually conductive with the discharge barrel 3, the inner surface of the connecting frame 51 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 52, the left front and rear sides of the sliding frame 52 are fixedly connected with a discharge barrel 53, the right end of the discharge barrel 53 penetrates to the right side of the sliding frame 52, the outer surface of the discharge barrel 53 is provided with a bag fixing device 54 on both the upper and lower sides, the inner bottom end of the sliding frame 52 is slidably connected with a sliding The guide rod 55, the front and rear ends of the sliding guide rod 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the connecting frame 51, the upper front side of the inner surface of the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 56, the output shaft of the fourth motor 56 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 57, the bottom of the outer surface of the driving wheel 57 is meshedly connected with a driven wheel 58, the driven wheel 58 is movably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 51, the rear side of the driven wheel 58 is fixedly connected with a transmission screw 59, the rear end of the transmission screw 59 penetrates to the rear end of the sliding frame 52 and the outer surface is threadedly connected with the sliding frame 52;

[0029] When packing the crushed straw, the packing bag is put on the discharge barrel 53, and the packing bag can be fixed by the cloth bag fixing device 54. Then the material in the discharge barrel 3 can be sent into the packing bag through the discharge barrel 53. When the packing bag is full, by starting the fourth motor 56, the driving wheel 57 can drive the driven wheel 58 to rotate, so that the transmission screw 59 drives the sliding frame 52 to slide along the sliding guide rod 55, so that another discharge barrel 53 can be replaced to align with the discharge barrel 3, so as to carry out continuous discharging, so that the cloth bag can be disassembled and assembled while discharging, thereby improving the crushing and packing efficiency of the straw feed.

[0030] like Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a forage pressing bag storage machine, the bag fixing device 54 comprises a rotating plate 541, the two rotating plates 541 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel 53, the left end of the rotating plate 541 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 542, the bottom left side of the movable plate 542 is fixedly connected to a magnet 1 543, the bottom of the magnet 1 543 is provided with a magnet 2 544, and the two magnets 2 544 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel 53;

[0031] When fixing the packing bag, the packing bag is put on the discharge barrel 53 and covers the second magnet 544. By rotating the movable plate 542, the first magnet 543 can be pressed on the second magnet 544. The packing bag can be fixed by the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 543 and the second magnet 544.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the forage bagging machine.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when the straw is crushed, the straw is sent to the inside of the crushing box 2, and the second motor 42 can drive the transmission wheel 43 to rotate, so that the straw can be crushed by the crushing roller 44. At the same time, by starting the third motor 453, the crushing knife 1 454 and the crushing knife 2 455 can be driven to rotate, and the crushed straw can be crushed, thereby improving the crushing effect. The crushed straw will fall into the extrusion groove 31. By starting the first motor 32, the spiral conveying rod 33 can be driven to push the crushed straw out. At the same time, the packaging bag will be put on the discharge barrel 53, and the crushed material in the extrusion groove 31 can be sent into the packaging bag through the discharge barrel 53 to complete the crushing and packaging of the straw feed.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forage pressing and bagging machine, comprising a support base (1), a material chip box (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1), characterized in that: A discharge cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the crushing box (2), a crushing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the crushing box (2), and a discharge mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharge cylinder (3); The discharge barrel (3) is provided with an extrusion groove (31) extending therethrough from left to right, the right end of the extrusion groove (31) extending therethrough to the bottom of the crushing box (2), a first motor (32) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the crushing box (2), an output shaft of the first motor (32) extending therethrough to the inside of the extrusion groove (31) and being fixedly connected to a spiral conveying rod (33), the crushing mechanism (4) comprising a connecting box (41), the connecting box (41) being fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (2), the connecting box (41) ) are internally movably connected with three mutually meshing transmission wheels (43); a second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connection box (41); an output shaft of the second motor (42) is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle transmission wheel (43); a left end of the transmission wheel (43) passes through the interior of the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected to a rolling roller (44); the rolling roller (44) is movably connected to the upper part of the interior of the crushing box (2); and a crusher (45) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the crushing box (2).

2. A forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crusher (45) comprises a supporting cone (452), and connecting columns (451) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the supporting cone (452), and one end of the connecting column (451) away from the supporting cone (452) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing box (2).

3. The forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third motor (453) is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting cone (452); an output shaft of the third motor (453) passes through the top of the supporting cone (452) and is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 1 (454); and a crushing knife 2 (455) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing knife 1 (454).

4. The forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) comprises a connecting frame (51), the connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the left end of the discharge barrel (3), the middle part of the connecting frame (51) is in mutual conduction with the discharge barrel (3), the inner surface of the connecting frame (51) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (52), the left side and the front and rear sides of the sliding frame (52) are fixedly connected to a discharge barrel (53), the right end of the discharge barrel (53) passes through the right side of the sliding frame (52), and the outer surface of the discharge barrel (53) is provided with cloth bag fixing devices (54) on both upper and lower sides.

5. The forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the sliding frame (52) is slidably connected to a sliding guide rod (55) that penetrates front and rear, and the front and rear ends of the sliding guide rod (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner surface of the connecting frame (51).

6. The forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fourth motor (56) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the inner surface of the connecting frame (51); a driving wheel (57) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (56); a driven wheel (58) is meshingly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the driving wheel (57); the driven wheel (58) is movably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (51); a transmission screw (59) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driven wheel (58); a rear end of the transmission screw (59) passes through the rear end of the sliding frame (52) and the outer surface is threadedly connected to the sliding frame (52).

7. The forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cloth bag fixing device (54) comprises a rotating plate (541), wherein two rotating plates (541) are rotatably connected to upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel (53), respectively, and a movable plate (542) is rotatably connected to the left end of the rotating plate (541).

8. The forage grass pressing and bagging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A magnet 1 (543) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the movable plate (542), a magnet 2 (544) is arranged at the bottom of the magnet 1 (543), and the two magnets 2 (544) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the discharge barrel (53).

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