A tree planting device for desertified land

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree planting device for desertified land, comprising a base plate for support, a first motor installed inside a mounting box, a second motor fixed at the lower end of the base plate, a soil drilling rod and a roller, wherein the upper end of the soil drilling rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the upper part of the soil drilling rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the left part of the base plate, the lower part of the mounting box is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod, the roller is installed on the inner side of a connecting plate, and the roller and the connecting plate are both arranged below the base plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting plate. The tree planting device for desertified land adopts a method of automatically digging a planting pit by rotating the soil drilling rod to replace manual digging, thereby reducing the labor and labor time of the staff, and after the seedling enters the pit, the device automatically collects the soil scattered during the pit drilling, buries the pit body, and waters it through a water spray head equipped on the device, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree planting devices, in particular to a tree planting device for desertified land. Background Art

[0002] Due to abnormal climatic conditions, as well as long-term overexploitation of land resources and irrational use of water resources by humans, large areas of land have become desertified. Desertified land has many hazards, so tree planting is often used to improve the status of desertified land, play a role in preventing wind and sand, and conserving water and soil.

[0003] However, at present, when planting trees, people often use manpower to dig planting pits, and then fill the pits after planting the saplings. This method increases the workload and working time of the staff, and the tree planting work requires more manpower, and the progress of the tree planting work cannot be quickly advanced. Therefore, we propose a tree planting device for desertified land to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tree planting device for desertified land to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that at present, when planting trees, planting pits are often dug by manpower, and the pits are filled after the saplings are planted. This method increases the workload and working time of the staff, and the tree planting work requires more manpower, and the progress of the tree planting work cannot be quickly advanced.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A tree planting device for desertified land, comprising: a base plate for support, a first motor installed inside a mounting box and a second motor fixed at the lower end of the base plate;

[0006] Also includes:

[0007] A soil drilling rod, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the upper part of which is slidably connected to the inner side of the left part of the bottom plate, and the lower part of the mounting box is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod;

[0008] A roller, wherein the roller is mounted on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the roller and the connecting plate are both arranged below the bottom plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting plate;

[0009] A special-shaped gear ring, wherein the special-shaped gear ring is installed below the right part of the bottom plate, and a gear is connected to the left side of the special-shaped gear ring, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the special-shaped gear ring, a stabilizing plate is arranged on the outer side of the limit block, and a push plate is installed on the inner side of the special-shaped gear ring;

[0010] A water tank is fixedly mounted on the middle upper end of the bottom plate, a support rod is mounted on the front side of the water tank, a water spray head is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the support rod, and an observation window is fixedly mounted on the front end of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the mounting box is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod of the first electric telescopic rod, and the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the water tank, and the lower end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the groove opened in the bottom plate, and the roller is rotationally connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the connecting plate respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the gear is meshed with the special-shaped gear ring for transmission, and the special-shaped gear ring has an arc-shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, the limit block is slidably connected to a slide groove provided inside the stabilizing plate through a special-shaped gear ring, and the stabilizing plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the bottom plate, and the upper portion of the limit block is a spherical structure.

[0015] Preferably, the middle part of the outer side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod of the second electric telescopic rod, and the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the special-shaped gear ring. The push plate has an arc-shaped structure, and the push plate is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the base plate, and a through groove is opened on the inner side of the right part of the base plate.

[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the water spray head is snap-connected to the inner side of the upper end of the support rod, and a threaded pipe is fixedly installed on the left end of the water spray head.

[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate, and the observation window is made of a transparent material.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the tree planting device for desertified land uses a method in which a soil drilling rod rotates to automatically dig a planting pit instead of manual digging, thereby reducing the workload and working time of the staff, and after the seedlings are placed in the pit, the device automatically collects the soil scattered during the drilling, buries the pit body, and then irrigates it through the sprinkler head equipped on the device, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings;

[0019] 1. A limit rod, a soil drilling rod and a spring are set. When the installation box drives the soil drilling rod to press down, the limit rod can limit the installation box to maintain stable movement in the vertical direction. The rotating soil drilling rod is used to drill the soil to form a pit, which replaces the manual digging method to improve the efficiency of planting work and reduce the labor and working time of the staff. The setting of the spring plays a shock-absorbing role when the device moves, thereby improving the stability of the device;

[0020] 2. Gears, special-shaped gear rings and push plates are provided. The special-shaped gear rings are driven to rotate by the rotation of the gears. At this time, the limit block can limit the stability of the special-shaped gear rings when they move. When the special-shaped gear rings drive the push plates to rotate, the push plates are pushed by the second electric telescopic rod to collect the soil scattered around the planting pit into the pit, avoiding manual filling, improving work efficiency and saving work time.

[0021] 3. A water tank, a sprinkler head and an observation window are provided. When the saplings are successfully planted, the sprinkler head is used to spray the water inside the water tank. Watering the saplings can improve their survival rate. The setting of the observation window can accurately observe the remaining water inside the water tank, which is convenient for timely filling of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the special-shaped gear ring of the utility model in a top view;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the push plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the roller and the connecting plate of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. first motor; 3. second motor; 4. push rod; 5. first electric telescopic rod; 6. installation box; 7. limit rod; 8. drilling rod; 9. roller; 10. connecting plate; 11. spring; 12. gear; 13. special-shaped gear ring; 14. limit block; 15. stabilizing plate; 16. second electric telescopic rod; 17. push plate; 18. water tank; 19. support rod; 20. sprinkler head; 21. threaded pipe; 22. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tree planting device for desertified land, comprising: a base plate 1, a first motor 2, a second motor 3, a push rod 4, a first electric telescopic rod 5, an installation box 6, a limit rod 7, a soil drilling rod 8, a roller 9, a connecting plate 10, a spring 11, a gear 12, a special-shaped gear ring 13, a limit block 14, a stabilizing plate 15, a second electric telescopic rod 16, a push plate 17, a water tank 18, a support rod 19, a sprinkler head 20, a threaded pipe 21 and an observation window 22.

[0030] When using the tree planting device for desertified land, first Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the push rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper right end of the base plate 1, the first electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the water tank 18, the right side of the installation box 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod of the first electric telescopic rod 5, and the lower part of the installation box 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod 7, the lower end of the limit rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, the first motor 2 is mounted on the inner side of the installation box 6, and the upper end of the drilling rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, and the upper part of the drilling rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the left part of the base plate 1, the roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 10, the upper end of the connecting plate 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove opened in the base plate 1, and the upper outer side of the connecting plate 10 is sleeved with a spring 11, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate 1 and the connecting plate 10;

[0031] Hold the push rod 4 and use the rotation of the roller 9 to push the device to the position where a hole needs to be dug. After waiting for the device to stop, turn on the first motor 2 to control the rotation of the drilling rod 8. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 5 starts to push the installation box 6 downward, and the installation box 6 drives the drilling rod 8 to move downward to drill a hole. When the installation box 6 moves downward, its lower part slides on the outside of the limit rod 7, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the drilling rod 8 in the vertical direction. The rotating drilling rod 8 forms a planting pit with the land, and the drilled soil is scattered around the pit. When the device moves, the roller 9 drives the connecting plate 10 to move. When encountering a raised obstacle, the connecting plate 10 moves upward to squeeze the spring 11 to undergo elastic deformation, which plays a shock-absorbing role and ensures the stability of the device movement.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base plate 1, and the output end of the second motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gear 12, a special-shaped gear ring 13 is arranged on the right side of the gear 12, and the gear 12 is meshed with the special-shaped gear ring 13 for transmission, the special-shaped gear ring 13 is in an arc-shaped structure, a limit block 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the special-shaped gear ring 13, and the upper part of the limit block 14 is in a spherical structure, the limit block 14 is slidably connected to the slide groove provided in the inside of the stabilizing plate 15 through the special-shaped gear ring 13, and the stabilizing plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base plate 1, a through groove is provided on the inner side of the right part of the base plate 1, the second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the special-shaped gear ring 13, and the outer middle part of the push plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod of the second electric telescopic rod 16, and the push plate 17 is in an arc-shaped structure;

[0033] When the pit is dug, continue to push the device forward, move the groove on the right inner side of the bottom plate 1 to the top of the planting pit, and then put the seedlings to be planted into the planting pit. At this time, the second motor 3 starts to drive the gear 12 to rotate, and the special-shaped gear ring 13 is driven to rotate by the gear 12. The limit block 14 slides on the inner side of the stabilizing plate 15 to limit the movement direction of the special-shaped gear ring 13 and the position relative to the bottom plate 1. When the special-shaped gear ring 13 rotates intermittently, the second electric telescopic rod 16 starts, and the second electric telescopic rod 16 pushes the push plate 17 to reciprocate and push the scattered soil into the pit. When the pit is filled, the second motor 3 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 stop running, and the device continues to move forward;

[0034] The water tank 18 is fixedly mounted on the middle upper end of the bottom plate 1, the support rod 19 is arranged in front of the water tank 18, and the lower end of the support rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the water spray head 20 is connected to the inner side of the upper end of the support rod 19, and the left end of the water spray head 20 is fixedly mounted with a threaded pipe 21, and the lower end of the threaded pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the water tank 18, and the front end of the water tank 18 is fixedly mounted with an observation window 22, and the observation window 22 is set to a transparent material;

[0035] After the soil is compacted, the sprinkler head 20 is picked up from the upper inner side of the support rod 19, and the water pump connected to the threaded pipe 21 is started. Water is sprayed out from the sprinkler head 20 through the threaded pipe 21 from the inside of the water tank 18 to irrigate the newly planted seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings. The watering and irrigation work is simple and easy to operate. The setting of the observation window 22 can observe the remaining water volume in the water tank 18, and the irrigation water can be replenished in time when the water tank 18 is short of water.

[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. In addition, the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, and back in the text only represent their relative positions rather than absolute positions.

[0037] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree planting device for desertified land, comprising: A base plate (1) for supporting, a first motor (2) mounted on the inner side of the mounting box (6), and a second motor (3) fixed at the lower end of the base plate (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A soil boring rod (8), the upper end of the soil boring rod (8) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2), the upper part of the soil boring rod (8) being slidably connected to the inner side of the left part of the bottom plate (1), and the lower part of the installation box (6) being slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod (7); A roller (9), wherein the roller (9) is mounted on the inner side of the connecting plate (10), and the roller (9) and the connecting plate (10) are both arranged below the bottom plate (1), and a spring (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting plate (10); A special-shaped toothed ring (13), the special-shaped toothed ring (13) being installed below the right part of the bottom plate (1), and the left side of the special-shaped toothed ring (13) being connected to a gear (12), and a limit block (14) being fixedly installed on the upper end of the special-shaped toothed ring (13), a stabilizing plate (15) being arranged on the outer side of the limit block (14), and a push plate (17) being installed on the inner side of the special-shaped toothed ring (13); A water tank (18), the water tank (18) being fixedly mounted at the middle upper end of the bottom plate (1), a support rod (19) being mounted on the front side of the water tank (18), a water spray head (20) being arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the support rod (19), and an observation window (22) being fixedly mounted on the front end of the water tank (18).

2. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the installation box (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod of the first electric telescopic rod (5), and the first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the water tank (18), and the lower end of the limit rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting plate (10) is slidably connected to the inside of a groove opened in the bottom plate (1), and the roller (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (10), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and the connecting plate (10) respectively.

4. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (3), and the gear (12) is meshed with the special-shaped gear ring (13) for transmission, and the special-shaped gear ring (13) is in an arc-shaped structure.

5. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit block (14) is slidably connected to a slide groove provided inside the stabilizing plate (15) via a special-shaped toothed ring (13), and the stabilizing plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the bottom plate (1), and the upper portion of the limit block (14) is in a spherical structure.

6. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the outer side of the push plate (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension rod of the second electric telescopic rod (16), and the second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the special-shaped gear ring (13). The push plate (17) is an arc-shaped structure, and the push plate (17) is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the bottom plate (1), and a through groove is provided on the inner side of the right portion of the bottom plate (1).

7. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the water spray head (20) is snap-connected to the inner side of the upper end of the support rod (19), and a threaded pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the water spray head (20).

8. The tree planting device for desertified land according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded tube (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the observation window (22) is made of a transparent material.

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