A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy and irrigation. The utility model comprises: a water storage barrel, a barrel cover is arranged on the top of the water storage barrel, a through groove is arranged on the top of the barrel cover, a water-saving component for receiving rainwater for water conservancy and irrigation is arranged inside the through groove, a bottom barrel is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel, a slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom barrel, and a drainage component for timed drainage is slidably connected inside the slide groove. Through the arrangement of the water-saving component, during the natural rainfall period, the rainwater will pass through the depression at the top of the disc cover, and enter the interior of the water storage barrel and the bottom barrel through the penetration hole and the water flow groove. With the increase of the time and frequency of rainfall, the rainwater can be better and fully preserved. When irrigation is needed in the later stage, the preserved rainwater can be used for irrigation first, so as to achieve the purpose of water saving, thereby realizing energy-saving and water-saving irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy irrigation, and specifically relates to a water conservancy water-saving irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Existing irrigation technology is a technical measure to supplement the land with the required water. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, natural rainfall often occurs, and it is impossible to fully utilize natural rainfall. Excessive use of domestic water for artificial irrigation leads to excessive waste of water resources. At the same time, when utilizing natural precipitation, rainwater cannot be saved in time. When saving rainwater, it cannot be used in time according to the amount of rainwater storage, causing rainwater overflow and further waste.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN208597479U discloses a novel water conservancy irrigation device, including a bottom plate, a stirring box, a water pump and a first motor are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate from left to right in sequence, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring box, the bottom end of the second motor shaft passes through the stirring box and extends to the inside of the stirring box and is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, a spring is movably connected to the inside of the stirring shaft, a movable block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring, and the surface of the movable block is movably connected to the inner wall of the stirring shaft. The utility model makes the novel water conservancy irrigation device easy to use by arranging the stirring box, the water pump, the first motor, the second motor, the stirring shaft, the spring, the movable block, the stirring rod, the connecting pipe, the valve, the water outlet pipe, the placement plate, the water tank, the spray pipe and the spray head for coordinated use, the water conservancy irrigation device can flexibly adjust the area range of spraying irrigation, and the water conservancy irrigation device can mix and irrigate medicines, which can meet people's needs and is conducive to people's use.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device, which solves the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that under natural conditions, natural rainfall often occurs, and it is impossible to fully utilize natural rainfall, and excessive use of domestic water for artificial irrigation leads to excessive waste of water resources. At the same time, when utilizing natural rainfall, rainwater cannot be stored in time, and when storing rainwater, it cannot be used in time according to the amount of rainwater storage, resulting in rainwater overflowing and further waste.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device comprises: a water storage barrel, a barrel cover is arranged on the top of the water storage barrel, a through groove is opened on the top of the barrel cover, a water-saving component for receiving rainwater for water conservancy irrigation is arranged inside the through groove, a bottom barrel is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel, a slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the bottom barrel, and a drainage component for timed drainage is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0008] Optionally, the drainage assembly includes a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a short rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate, a ring is provided at one end of the short rod, an air bag float is sleeved inside the ring, and a baffle for blocking water flow is provided at the bottom of the slide plate.

[0009] Optionally, the water-saving component includes a connecting pipe arranged inside the through-groove, a cone disk is arranged on the top of the connecting pipe, a disk cover is fixedly connected to the top of the cone disk, the top surface of the disk cover is concave, a ring frame is arranged inside the cone disk, and a filter net for filtering impurities inside rainwater is arranged inside the ring frame.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of through holes for circulating rainwater are provided in the middle of the top of the disk cover and inside the depression, and a plurality of water flow grooves for draining rainwater are provided on the top of the disk cover and on one side of the through holes.

[0011] Optionally, a drainage hole for drainage is provided on one side of the bottom of the bottom barrel, a drainage pipe for connecting irrigation equipment is provided inside the drainage hole, and the aperture of the drainage hole is smaller than the aperture of the baffle.

[0012] Optionally, a support leg is provided at the edge of the bottom of the bottom barrel, and a gasket is provided at the bottom of the support leg.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] 1. Through the arrangement of the water-saving component and the drainage component, during the natural rainfall period, rainwater will pass through the depression on the top of the disc cover, and enter the interior of the water storage barrel and the bottom barrel through the penetration hole and the water flow groove. As the time and frequency of rainfall increase, the rainwater can be better preserved. When irrigation is needed in the later stage, the preserved rainwater can be used for irrigation first to achieve the purpose of water saving, thereby realizing energy-saving and water-saving irrigation. At the same time, during the water storage period, as the time and frequency of rainfall continue to increase, when the rainwater inside the water storage barrel and the bottom barrel continues to rise, it will drive the airbag float and the slide plate to rise inside the chute, and then drive the baffle plate to move away from the position of the drainage hole. At this time, the rainwater can flow out along the drainage hole. At this time, the drainage pipe can be connected to the irrigation equipment or other water storage devices, and the rainwater stored in the water storage barrel and the bottom barrel can be taken out and utilized in time to avoid excessive internal rainwater overflowing and causing waste, thereby improving the efficiency of rainwater utilization and further improving energy-saving and water-saving irrigation.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage barrel structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the drainage component structure;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the water-saving component structure.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Water storage barrel; 2. Barrel cover; 3. Through-hole; 4. Water-saving component; 41. Connecting pipe; 42. Cone plate; 43. Plate cover; 5. Bottom barrel; 6. Slide; 7. Drainage component; 71. Slide plate; 72. Short rod; 73. Ring; 74. Airbag float; 75. Baffle plate; 8. Through-hole; 9. Water flow trough; 10. Drain hole; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Ring frame; 13. Filter.

[0024] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device is provided, including: a water storage barrel 1, a barrel cover 2 is arranged on the top of the water storage barrel 1, a through groove 3 is opened on the top of the barrel cover 2, and a water-saving component 4 for receiving rainwater for water conservancy irrigation is arranged inside the through groove 3. During natural rainfall, rainwater will pass through the depression on the top of the disc cover 43, and enter the interior of the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 through the penetration hole 8 and the water flow groove 9. As the time and frequency of rainfall increase, the rainwater can be better preserved. When irrigation is needed in the later stage, the preserved rainwater can be used for irrigation in priority to achieve the purpose of saving water, thereby realizing energy-saving and water-saving irrigation. A bottom barrel 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel 1, and a slide groove 6 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom barrel 5. The interior of the slide groove 6 is slidably connected with a drainage component 7 for timed drainage.

[0027] One aspect of the application of this embodiment is: during the water storage period, as the time and frequency of rainwater increase, when the rainwater inside the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 continues to rise, it will drive the airbag float 74 and the slide plate 71 to rise inside the chute 6, and then drive the baffle 75 to move away from the position of the drainage hole 10. At this time, the rainwater can flow out along the drainage hole 10. At this time, the drainage pipe 11 can be connected to the irrigation equipment or other water storage devices, and the rainwater stored in the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 can be taken out and used in time to avoid the waste caused by excessive internal rainwater overflowing, thereby improving the efficiency of rainwater utilization and further improving energy-saving and water-saving irrigation. It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by batteries or external power supplies.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of through holes 8 for circulating rainwater are provided in the middle of the top of the disk cover 43 of this embodiment and located inside the depression, and a plurality of water flow grooves 9 for draining rainwater flow are provided on the top of the disk cover 43 and located on one side of the through holes 8. During rainfall periods, rainwater will flow into the depression along the water flow grooves 9 and enter the interior of the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 from the through holes 8, thereby improving the efficiency of receiving rainwater.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, a drainage hole 10 for drainage is provided on one side of the bottom of the bottom barrel 5 of the present embodiment, a drainage pipe 11 for connecting irrigation equipment is provided inside the drainage hole 10, and the aperture of the drainage hole 10 is smaller than the aperture of the baffle 75, and the baffle 75 is provided inside the bottom barrel 5. When there is no rainwater inside the bottom barrel 5, the baffle 75 and the drainage hole 10 are in the same position and firmly block the drainage hole 10. With the increase of rainwater inside the bottom barrel 5, the rainwater inside the bottom barrel 5 can be gradually discharged and utilized by the rising of the rainwater and the airbag float 74 driving the baffle 75 to slowly rise, thereby improving the efficiency of utilizing rainwater.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a support leg is provided at the edge of the bottom of the bottom barrel 5 for support, and a gasket is provided at the bottom of the support leg.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the water-saving component 4 includes a connecting pipe 41 arranged inside the through groove 3, a cone disk 42 is arranged on the top of the connecting pipe 41, a disk cover 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the cone disk 42, the top surface of the disk cover 43 is concave, a ring frame 12 is arranged inside the cone disk 42, and a filter screen 13 for filtering impurities inside the rainwater is arranged inside the ring frame 12. During natural rainfall, rainwater will pass through the depression on the top of the disk cover 43, and enter the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 through the penetration hole 8 and the water flow groove 9. As the time and frequency of rainfall increase, the rainwater can be better and fully preserved. When irrigation is needed in the later stage, the preserved rainwater can be used for irrigation in priority to achieve the purpose of water saving, thereby realizing energy-saving and water-saving irrigation.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the drainage assembly 7 includes a slide plate 71 slidably connected to the inside of the slide 6, a short rod 72 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate 71, one end of the short rod 72 is provided with a ring 73, the inside of the ring 73 is sleeved with an air bag float 74, and the bottom of the slide plate 71 is provided with a baffle 75 for blocking the water flow. During the water storage period, as the time and frequency of rain increase, when the rainwater inside the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 continues to rise, it will drive the air bag float 74 and the slide plate 71 to rise inside the slide 6, and then drive the baffle 75 to move away from the position of the drainage hole 10. At this time, the rainwater can flow out through the drainage hole 10. At this time, the drainage pipe 11 can be connected to the irrigation equipment or other water storage devices, and the rainwater stored in the water storage barrel 1 and the bottom barrel 5 can be taken out and utilized in time to avoid excessive internal rainwater overflowing and causing waste, thereby improving the efficiency of rainwater utilization and further improving energy-saving and water-saving irrigation.

[0035] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A water storage barrel (1), wherein a barrel cover (2) is arranged on the top of the water storage barrel (1), a through groove (3) is provided on the top of the barrel cover (2), a water-saving component (4) for receiving rainwater for water irrigation is arranged inside the through groove (3), a bottom barrel (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel (1), a slide groove (6) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom barrel (5), and a drainage component (7) for timed drainage is slidably connected inside the slide groove (6); The drainage assembly (7) comprises a slide plate (71) slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (6); a short rod (72) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate (71); a ring (73) is provided at one end of the short rod (72); an air bag float (74) is sleeved inside the ring (73); and a baffle (75) for blocking water flow is provided at the bottom of the slide plate (71).

2. A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-saving component (4) comprises a connecting pipe (41) arranged inside the through groove (3); a cone disk (42) is arranged on the top of the connecting pipe (41); a disk cover (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the cone disk (42); and the top surface of the disk cover (43) is concave.

3. A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (8) for circulating rainwater are provided in the middle of the top of the plate cover (43) and located inside the recessed part, and a plurality of water flow grooves (9) for draining rainwater are provided on the top of the plate cover (43) and located on one side of the through holes (8).

4. A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole (10) for drainage is provided on one side of the bottom of the bottom barrel (5); a drainage pipe (11) for connecting irrigation equipment is provided inside the drainage hole (10); and the diameter of the drainage hole (10) is smaller than the diameter of the baffle (75).

5. A water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring frame (12) is arranged inside the cone disk (42), and a filter screen (13) for filtering impurities inside rainwater is arranged inside the ring frame (12).

6. The water conservancy and water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs are arranged at the edge of the bottom of the bottom barrel (5) for support, and gaskets are arranged at the bottom of the support legs.

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