Medding termite monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wedding termite monitoring device. The wedding termite monitoring device comprises a barrel body, an insulating shell, a supporting piece, a trapping assembly and a collecting drawer, the barrel body is arranged on the ground; the side wall of the insulating shell is provided with a gap allowing wedding termites to enter, the insulating shell is detachably connected to the upper portion of the barrel body, and the end, opposite to the barrel body, of the insulating shell is open. The supporting piece is fixed to the inner wall of the opening, and a falling channel is formed between the supporting piece and the opening. The trapping assembly is clamped between the top plate of the insulating shell and the supporting piece, a gap is reserved between the trapping assembly and the inner side wall of the insulating shell, and the gap is communicated with the falling channel. The collecting drawer is slidably connected into the can body, and the interior of the collecting drawer is located below the falling channel. According to the marriage flying termite monitoring device, light trapping is carried out on marriage flying termites on the ground, statistics and analysis are carried out on the trapped marriage flying termites, and the occurrence situation of the termites in the area (within the range of one square kilometer) can be monitored and estimated more accurately.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light attraction, and more specifically to a monitoring device for mating flying termites. Background Art

[0002] Termites are widely distributed in my country, especially in the subtropical areas with high humidity and rainfall, where the damage caused by termites is particularly serious. Traditional monitoring and prevention methods can no longer meet the current prevention and control needs. It is difficult to achieve long-term and effective control effects by only targeting one affected household or one building. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a monitoring device that can effectively monitor the occurrence of termites over a large area and is less restricted by the external environment. This device can provide accurate information on the occurrence of termites in various regions, thereby helping termite prevention and control departments, property owners and termite prevention and control companies to conduct risk assessments and provide a scientific basis for regional joint prevention and control.

[0003] At present, the traditional way to monitor termites is mainly through burying underground bait devices. However, this method has obvious limitations in practical applications: 1) The monitoring range of underground bait devices is relatively small. If a large area needs to be covered, a large number of devices need to be buried, which increases the cost; 2) The monitoring effect of underground bait devices is affected by many factors, such as burial density, soil moisture, season and climate conditions, etc. These factors may affect the accuracy of the monitoring results. Especially when it is necessary to monitor and warn the dynamics of termites in a large area, the effect of underground bait devices is particularly limited.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a termite monitoring device that can monitor termite occurrence in a large range and is less restricted by the external environment is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a monitoring device for mating flight termites to solve the problems that the existing underground bait devices have limitations in accurately monitoring the occurrence of termites in a large area and are greatly restricted by the external environment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mating flight termite monitoring device comprises: a barrel, an insulating shell, a support, a trapping component and a collection drawer;

[0008] The barrel body is placed on the ground; a gap is opened on the side wall of the insulating shell for allowing termites to enter, which is detachably connected to the top of the barrel body and has an open end opposite to the barrel body; a support is fixed to the inner wall of the open opening and a drop channel is formed between the two; a trapping component is clamped between a top plate of the insulating shell and the support, and a gap is reserved between the trapping component and the inner wall of the insulating shell, and the gap is connected to the drop channel; a collecting drawer is slidably connected to the barrel body, and its interior is located below the drop channel.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a monitoring device for mating flying termites, which can attract mating flying termites into the gap and trap them through the trapping component, so that the trapped mating flying termites can smoothly enter the collection drawer through the drop channel, and the trapped mating flying termites can be counted and analyzed through the collection drawer, so that the number of termites in the area (within one square kilometer) can be monitored and estimated more accurately. By setting up light-attracting devices at multiple points in different regions, accurate information can be provided for the occurrence of termites in each region, so as to help termite prevention and control departments, property owners and termite prevention and control companies to conduct risk assessments, and provide a scientific basis for regional joint prevention and control; by placing the barrel on the ground, its monitoring range is no longer limited to the underground, so that it can cover a wider area and monitor the occurrence of termites in a large range; and there is no need to bury it underground, which reduces costs; it can also avoid the direct influence of underground factors such as soil moisture, effectively improving the efficiency of monitoring termites.

[0010] Furthermore, the barrel body is made of plastic material. The barrel body can be 40 cm in height and 30 cm in diameter; the height of the collection drawer can be 3 / 4 of the barrel body height, which is 30 cm.

[0011] Furthermore, the support member is a cross support frame, the thickness of which does not exceed 1.5 cm and does not affect the collection of mating flying termites.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of slots are provided on the upper end surface of the barrel side wall, and a plurality of buckles matching the slots are fixed on the circumference of the lower end of the insulating shell. The detachable connection mode facilitates installation and disassembly, and improves the convenience of maintenance and cleaning.

[0013] Preferably, the trapping assembly includes an insulating frame, an ant-absorbing lamp, a battery and a conductive ring; the insulating frame is clamped between the top plate of the insulating shell and the support and there is a gap between its longitudinal beam and the inner wall of the insulating shell; the ant-absorbing lamp is placed inside the insulating frame; the battery is electrically connected to the ant-absorbing lamp; there are two conductive rings, both of which are wrapped around the side wall of the insulating frame and are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery.

[0014] Furthermore, the ant-absorbing lamp is an LED lamp tube.

[0015] The voltage of the conductive circle shall not be less than 2kV.

[0016] The above technical solution is set up to emit light of a specific wavelength through the ant-absorbing lamp, which effectively attracts mating flying termites with strong phototaxis within a certain range, and knocks down the mating flying termites through the high voltage on the conductive ring.

[0017] Furthermore, the plurality of longitudinal beams are provided with a plurality of connection holes spaced apart along the height direction thereof, and the conductive rings pass through the plurality of connection holes and surround the outside of the ant-absorbing lamp. The two conductive rings are mutually non-intersecting wires passing through adjacent connection holes of the insulating frame.

[0018] The diameter of the connecting hole is 0.2-0.5 cm; the spacing between two adjacent connecting holes on the longitudinal beam is 0.25-0.75 cm; the spacing between two corresponding connecting holes on two adjacent longitudinal beams is 0.5-1.5 cm.

[0019] Preferably, it also includes a solar panel, which is fixed to the top of the insulating shell and is electrically connected to the battery. The battery can be charged by the solar panel during the day through the arrangement of the structure.

[0020] Furthermore, a junction box is fixed on the top of the insulating shell, and the junction box abuts against the two side walls adjacent to the solar panel and the two cover the top surface of the insulating shell. The solar panel can occupy three quarters of the top surface of the insulating shell, and the junction box occupies one quarter.

[0021] It also includes a circuit board, which is placed in the junction box and connected to the battery signal; it includes a self-excited oscillation circuit and a voltage doubler rectifier circuit, and provides a high voltage of no less than 2kV for the conductive circle.

[0022] It also includes a time-controlled switch, which is arranged on the top of the solar panel and is connected to the circuit board signal to control the battery power supply and power failure at a fixed time, so that monitoring can be carried out simultaneously in different areas to avoid the impact of different time periods on the monitoring of mating flying termites.

[0023] The battery is also provided with a charging interface, which is integrated on the circuit board and located at the upper end of the junction box. The battery can be charged by connecting an external power source through the charging interface when the solar cell is insufficient to supply power on cloudy days or in low light conditions.

[0024] Preferably, it also includes a plurality of protective rings, which are sleeved on the outer surface of the insulating shell.

[0025] Furthermore, the protective rings are arranged axially, and the spacing between two adjacent protective rings is 3-5 cm. This structure is arranged so that only mating flying termites can enter, which can prevent other organisms that are too large from entering and interfering with the monitoring process.

[0026] It can be known from the above technical scheme that compared with the underground bait device, the utility model discloses a nuptial flying termite monitoring device. Compared with the underground bait device, the utility model can attract nuptial flying termites into the gap and trap them through the trapping component, so that the trapped nuptial flying termites can smoothly enter the collection drawer through the falling channel. The trapped nuptial flying termites can be counted and analyzed through the collecting drawer, so as to more accurately monitor and estimate the number of termites in the area (within one square kilometer). By setting up light-attracting devices at multiple points in different areas, accurate information on the occurrence of termites in each area can be provided, so as to help termite control departments, property owners and termite control companies to conduct risk assessments and provide a scientific basis for regional joint prevention and control; by placing the barrel on the ground, its monitoring range is no longer limited to the underground, so that it can cover a wider area and monitor the occurrence of termites in a large range; and there is no need to bury it underground, which reduces costs; it can also avoid the direct influence of underground factors such as soil moisture, effectively improving the efficiency of termite monitoring; the ant-absorbing lamp emits light of a specific wavelength, which effectively attracts mating flying termites with strong phototaxis within a certain range, and knocks down the mating flying termites through the high voltage on the conductive circle, thereby achieving the trapping of mating flying termites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a monitoring device for mating flight termites.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a device for monitoring mating flight termites of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support member provided by the utility model.

[0031] Among them, 1 is the barrel body; 11 is the card slot; 2 is the insulating shell; 3 is the support; 4 is the trapping component; 41 is the insulating frame; 411 is the longitudinal beam; 412 is the connecting hole; 42 is the ant suction lamp; 43 is the conductive ring; 44 is the battery; 5 is the collection drawer; 6 is the drop channel; 7 is the gap; 8 is the solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See attached Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model discloses a monitoring device for mating flying termites, comprising: a barrel 1, an insulating shell 2, a support 3, a trapping component 4 and a collection drawer 5;

[0034] The barrel body 1 is placed on the ground; a gap is opened on the side wall of the insulating shell 2 to allow termites to enter, which is detachably connected to the top of the barrel body 1 and the end opposite to the barrel body 1 is open; the support member 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the opening and a drop channel 6 is formed between the two; the trapping component 4 is clamped between the top plate of the insulating shell 2 and the support member 3 and a gap 7 is reserved between it and the inner wall of the insulating shell 2, and the gap 7 is connected to the drop channel 6; the collection drawer 5 is slidably connected to the barrel body 1 and is located below the drop channel 6.

[0035] The barrel body 1 can be made of plastic material. The barrel body 1 can have a height of 40 cm and a diameter of 30 cm. The height of the collection drawer 5 can be 3 / 4 of the height of the barrel body 1, which is 30 cm.

[0036] The support member 3 is a cross support frame.

[0037] A plurality of slots 11 are formed on the upper end surface of the side wall of the barrel body 1 , and a plurality of buckles matching the slots 11 are fixed to the circumferential side of the lower end of the insulating shell 2 .

[0038] In some specific implementation examples, the trapping assembly 4 includes an insulating frame 41, an ant-absorbing lamp 42, a battery 44 and a conductive ring 43; the insulating frame 41 is clamped between the top plate of the insulating shell 2 and the support 3 and there is a gap 7 between its longitudinal beam 411 and the inner wall of the insulating shell 2; the ant-absorbing lamp 42 is placed inside the insulating frame 41; the battery 44 is electrically connected to the ant-absorbing lamp 42; there are two conductive rings 43 and both are wrapped around the side wall of the insulating frame 41 and are respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 44.

[0039] The ant-absorbing lamp 42 is an LED lamp tube. The voltage of the conductive ring 43 is not less than 2kV.

[0040] Specifically, multiple longitudinal beams 411 are provided with multiple connection holes 412 spaced apart along the height direction thereof, and the conductive ring 43 passes through the multiple connection holes 412 and surrounds the outside of the ant suction lamp 42. Two conductive rings 43 are mutually non-intersecting wires passing through adjacent connection holes 412 of the insulating frame 41. The diameter of the connection hole 412 is 0.2-0.5 cm; the spacing between two adjacent connection holes 412 on the longitudinal beam 411 is 0.25-0.75 cm; and the spacing between two corresponding connection holes 412 on two adjacent longitudinal beams 411 is 0.5-1.5 cm.

[0041] In some other specific implementation examples, a solar panel 8 is further included. The solar panel 8 is fixed to the top of the insulating housing 2 and is electrically connected to the battery 44 .

[0042] In other specific implementation examples, a junction box is also fixed on the top of the insulating housing 2, and the junction box abuts against the two side walls adjacent to the solar panel 8 and the two cover the top surface of the insulating housing 2. The solar panel 8 may occupy three quarters of the top surface of the insulating housing 2, and the junction box occupies one quarter.

[0043] It also includes a circuit board, which is placed in the junction box and is connected to the battery 44 by signal; it includes a self-excited oscillation circuit and a voltage doubler rectifier circuit and provides a high voltage of not less than 2kV for the conductive ring 43.

[0044] It also includes a time-controlled switch, which is arranged on the top of the solar panel 8 and is connected to the circuit board signal to control the battery power supply and power off at a fixed time.

[0045] It also includes a charging interface, which is integrated on the circuit board and located at the upper end of the junction box.

[0046] In some other specific implementation examples, a plurality of protective rings are further included, and the plurality of protective rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the insulating housing 2. The protective rings are arranged axially, and the spacing between two adjacent protective rings is 3-5 cm.

[0047] According to the termite monitoring device designed by the utility model, the trapping component can attract the mating flying termites into the gap and trap them, so that the trapped mating flying termites can smoothly enter the collection drawer through the drop channel, and the trapped mating flying termites can be counted and analyzed through the collection drawer, so that the occurrence number of termites in the area (within one square kilometer) can be more accurately monitored and estimated. By setting up light-attracting devices at multiple points in different regions, accurate information can be provided for the occurrence of termites in each region, so as to help termite prevention and control departments, owner units and termite prevention and control enterprises to conduct risk assessments, and provide a scientific basis for regional joint prevention and control; by placing the barrel on the ground, its monitoring range is no longer limited to the underground, so that it can cover a wider area and monitor the occurrence of termites in a large range; and there is no need to bury it underground, which reduces the cost; it can also avoid the direct influence of underground factors such as soil moisture, and effectively improve the efficiency of monitoring termites; by emitting light of a specific wavelength through the ant-absorbing lamp, mating flying termites with strong phototropism within a certain range are effectively attracted, and the mating flying termites are knocked down by the high voltage on the conductive circle to achieve the trapping of mating flying termites.

[0048] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0049] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for mating termites, characterized in that: include: A barrel (1), an insulating shell (2), a support member (3), a trapping assembly (4) and a collection drawer (5); The barrel (1) is placed on the ground; a slit is provided on the side wall of the insulating shell (2) for allowing termites to enter, and the slit is detachably connected to the top of the barrel (1), and the end opposite to the barrel (1) is open; the support member (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the open part, and a drop channel (6) is formed between the two; the trapping assembly (4) is clamped between the top plate of the insulating shell (2) and the support member (3), and a gap (7) is reserved between the trapping assembly (4) and the inner wall of the insulating shell (2), and the gap (7) is connected to the drop channel (6); the collection drawer (5) is slidably connected to the barrel (1), and is located below the drop channel (6).

2. A mating flying termite monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (3) is a cross support frame.

3. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping assembly (4) comprises an insulating frame (41), an ant-absorbing lamp (42), a battery (44) and a conductive ring (43); the insulating frame (41) is clamped between the top plate of the insulating shell (2) and the support member (3), and the gap (7) is formed between its longitudinal beam (411) and the inner wall of the insulating shell (2); the ant-absorbing lamp (42) is placed inside the insulating frame (41); the battery (44) is electrically connected to the ant-absorbing lamp (42); the conductive ring (43) is in the form of two pieces and both are wound around the side wall of the insulating frame (41) and are respectively connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery (44).

4. A mating flying termite monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ant-absorbing lamp (42) is an LED lamp tube.

5. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 3, characterized in that: The voltage of the conductive ring (43) is not less than 2 kV.

6. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of longitudinal beams (411) are provided with a plurality of connection holes (412) at intervals along the height direction thereof, and the conductive ring (43) passes through the plurality of connection holes (412) and surrounds the outside of the ant-absorbing lamp (42).

7. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent connection holes (412) on the longitudinal beam (411) is 0.25-0.75 cm.

8. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a solar panel (8), which is fixed to the top of the insulating housing (2) and is electrically connected to the battery (44).

9. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the side wall of the barrel body (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (11), and the lower end circumference of the insulating shell (2) is fixed with a plurality of buckle bodies matching the slots (11).

10. The device for monitoring mating flying termites according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of protective rings, which are sleeved on the outer surface of the insulating shell (2).

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