A cushion
By designing a cushion including a base plate, slipper, locking member, rotating member and adjustment assembly, the lumbar spine injury caused by the user's inability to lean his back against the back plate of the office chair is solved, and the effect of providing support in any position and extending service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421649929.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing office chairs can easily lead to lumbar spine damage when users cannot lean their back against the back plate.
A cushion including a base plate, a slip member, a lock member, a rotary member and an adjustment assembly is designed. The rotor is pulled by the adjustment assembly, the position of the slipper is adjusted, and support the user's waist is provided by the rotor.
The cushion can provide support at any position to reduce the force at the connection between the slipper and the base plate, extend service life, and reduce the risk of lumbar spine damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222707887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adjusting seats, and more specifically, to a back cushion. Background Art
[0002] With the prevalence of the current office working style, many office workers need to sit in the office for a long time, which also makes lumbar and cervical spine diseases common.
[0003] The most common office chairs currently include: a bottom plate, a back plate and a movable support component, and most office chairs have a fixed distance between the bottom plate and the back plate. When a user sits on the chair, leaning the back against the back plate can reduce the pressure of the body on the lumbar spine to a certain extent. However, due to the influence of different groups of people or different sitting postures at different times, there may be situations where the back cannot be leaned against the back plate. The longer the posture is maintained, the more likely it is to cause lumbar spine injury.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a cushion that is easy to adjust to cope with the situation that the back cannot be leaned against the backboard. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a back cushion, aiming to solve the problem of lumbar vertebrae injury easily caused when the user cannot lean his back against the seat backboard in the prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a cushion is proposed, comprising: a bottom plate for a user to sit on;
[0007] A sliding member, slidably disposed on the bottom plate;
[0008] A locking member, disposed on the sliding member, for fixing the relative position of the sliding member and the base plate;
[0009] A rotating member, hingedly arranged on the sliding member, for a user to lean on;
[0010] An adjusting component has one end connected to the base plate and the other end connected to the rotating member, and is used to provide traction to the rotating member.
[0011] In any of the above technical solutions, further, it also includes:
[0012] Two slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, the sliding member is provided with two protrusions adapted to the slide rails, and the sliding member is slidably arranged on the slide rails;
[0013] The locking members are provided in pairs, the protrusion is provided with a first locking hole, and a plurality of second locking holes are evenly provided on both sides of the bottom plate. The two locking members are symmetrically arranged in the second locking holes on both sides of the bottom plate.
[0014] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the adjustment component includes:
[0015] A rotating shaft, rotatably disposed on the bottom plate;
[0016] At least one connecting rope, wound around the rotating shaft, with the other end connected to the rotating member;
[0017] A ratchet wheel, fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft;
[0018] A locking plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and is used for engaging with the ratchet wheel. The ratchet wheel and the locking plate are used for adjusting the use length of the connecting rope.
[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the adjustment component also includes:
[0020] At least one first spring, the number of the first springs is equal to the number of the connecting ropes, and the connecting ropes are connected to the rotating member through the first springs.
[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, it also includes:
[0022] A plurality of second springs are uniformly arranged between the rotating member and the sliding member.
[0023] In any of the above technical solutions, further, it also includes:
[0024] A back plate, disposed on the bottom plate;
[0025] A slider, slidably disposed on the back plate;
[0026] A connecting plate has one end hinged to the sliding block and the other end hinged to the rotating member.
[0027] The beneficial effects are:
[0028] 1. The cushion of the utility model pulls the rotating part through the adjusting component, and forms traction on the rotating part whose position is adjusted by the sliding part. The position of the sliding part can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the user's waist can be supported by the rotating part at any use position, which is convenient for use;
[0029] 2. The force of the rotating part on the sliding part is transferred to the bottom plate by adjusting the assembly, thereby reducing the force on the connection between the sliding part and the bottom plate during use and increasing the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cushion of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 The utility model is a front structural schematic diagram of a back cushion.
[0033] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Bottom plate;
[0035] 2. sliding member; 201. protrusion;
[0036] 3. Locking parts;
[0037] 4. Rotating parts;
[0038] 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Rotation shaft; 502. Connection rope; 503. Ratchet; 504. Locking plate; 505. First spring;
[0039] 6. Slide rail;
[0040] 7. Second spring;
[0041] 8. Back panel;
[0042] 9. Slider;
[0043] 10. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] Below, the example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0045] It should be noted that, as shown in this application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, the words "a", "an", "a kind" and / or "the" do not specifically refer to the singular, but may also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of clearly identified steps and elements, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device may also include other steps or elements.
[0046] If the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0049] The utility model provides a cushion, which mainly uses an adjusting component to pull a rotating part with an adjustable position, so as to facilitate arbitrary adjustment of the use position and to transfer the force applied to the sliding part to the bottom plate through the adjusting component when leaning on the rotating part, thereby improving the service life.
[0050] A cushion of the present application is described in detail through the following embodiments.
[0051] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cushion comprises: a bottom plate 1 for a user to sit on;
[0052] A sliding member 2 is slidably disposed on the bottom plate 1;
[0053] The locking member 3 is arranged on the sliding member 2 and is used to fix the relative position of the sliding member 2 and the base plate 1;
[0054] The rotating member 4 is hingedly arranged on the sliding member 2 for the user to lean on;
[0055] The adjusting component 5 has one end connected to the base plate 1 and the other end connected to the rotating member 4 , and is used to provide traction to the rotating member 4 .
[0056] In the present technical solution, the bottom plate 1 is usually arranged horizontally, the sliding member 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 so as to be slidable left and right through the slide rail 6, the sliding member 2 is arranged vertically along the front-back direction, the top surface of the sliding member 2 is provided with a plurality of slots, and the rotating member 4 is provided with a plurality of notches corresponding to the sliding member 2, so that the sliding member 2 and the rotating member 4 are hinged together through the pin. The upper part of the rotating member 4 is arranged as an arc-shaped part to adapt to the user's lumbar spine usage form, and the lower part of the rotating member 4 is arranged as a rectangular part, which is arranged vertically or inclined, and the rectangular part is located on the left side of the sliding member 2, and the arc-shaped part protrudes from the right side of the sliding member 2. The locking member 3 is clamped on the front and rear sides of the sliding member 2 to fix the relative position of the sliding member 2 and the bottom plate 1 after the sliding member 2 moves. One end of the adjusting component 5 is arranged on the back plate 8 connected to the bottom plate 1, and the other end is connected to the rectangular part of the rotating member 4. The position adjustment of the sliding member 2 on the bottom plate 1 is adapted by adjusting the length of the connecting rope 502 unwound by the adjusting component 5.
[0057] During use, when the user leans on the arc-shaped portion of the rotating member 4, the rectangular portion of the rotating member 4 will be subjected to a force to rotate to the right. Since the left side of the rectangular portion of the rotating member 4 is connected to the adjusting component 5, part of the force is transferred to the base plate 1 through the adjusting component 5 to reduce the stress generated between the sliding member 2 and the guide rail.
[0058] In this embodiment, it also includes:
[0059] Two slide rails 6 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, the sliding member 2 is provided with two protrusions 201 adapted to the slide rails 6, and the sliding member 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rails 6;
[0060] There are two locking members 3 , the protrusion 201 is provided with a first locking hole, and a plurality of second locking holes are evenly provided on both sides of the bottom plate 1 . The two locking members 3 are symmetrically arranged in the second locking holes on both sides of the bottom plate 1 .
[0061] In the present technical solution, two slide rails 6 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a protrusion 201 is respectively provided at the corners of the front and rear sides of the sliding member 2 near the bottom surface, a part of the protrusion 201 is clamped in the slide rail 6, and the other part of the protrusion 201 extends to the front or rear side of the bottom plate 1. The part of the protrusion 201 extending to the front or rear side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first locking hole that runs through the front and rear, and a plurality of second locking holes are evenly provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1 from left to right. When the locking member 3 is inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, the left-right position of the sliding member 2 is fixed, and when in use, the sliding member 2 can be adjusted to insert the locking member 3 into different second locking holes.
[0062] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 5 includes:
[0063] A rotating shaft 501 is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 1;
[0064] At least one connecting rope 502, wound around the rotating shaft 501, with the other end connected to the rotating member 4;
[0065] A ratchet 503 is fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft 501;
[0066] The locking piece 504 is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 1 for engaging with the ratchet 503 . The ratchet 503 and the locking piece 504 are used to adjust the use length of the connecting rope 502 .
[0067] In the present technical solution, the rotating shaft 501 is horizontally arranged front and back and rotatably arranged on the right side of the back plate 8 connected to the bottom plate 1, and four connecting ropes 502 are evenly arranged front and back. The connecting ropes 502 are wound and fixed on the rotating shaft 501, and the open end of the connecting rope 502 extends to the right and is fixedly connected to the rectangular part of the rotating member 4. The ratchet 503 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 501, and the locking piece 504 is rotatably arranged on the back plate 8. When the user leans on the rotating member 4, the rotating member 4 generates a force to pull the connecting rope 502, and the connecting rope 502 has a tendency to unwind under the influence of this force, but this tendency is offset by the locking piece 504 clamped on the ratchet 503.
[0068] In some technical solutions, the connecting rope 502 is a steel wire.
[0069] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 5 also includes:
[0070] At least one first spring 505 , the number of the first springs 505 is equal to the number of the connecting ropes 502 , and the connecting ropes 502 are connected to the rotating member 4 via the first springs 505 .
[0071] In the present technical solution, a first spring 505 is arranged between the open end of the connecting rope 502 and the rotating member 4, so that elastic force exists in the connection between the connecting rope 502 and the rotating member 4, thereby improving the user experience.
[0072] In this embodiment, it also includes:
[0073] A plurality of second springs 7 are evenly arranged between the rotating member 4 and the sliding member 2 .
[0074] In the present technical solution, the second spring 7 is evenly arranged between the rectangular portion of the rotating member 4 and the sliding member 2 . This arrangement can maintain the angle of the rotating member 4 relative to the sliding member 2 through the second spring 7 when not in use.
[0075] In this embodiment, it also includes:
[0076] A back plate 8, arranged on the bottom plate 1;
[0077] A slider 9 is slidably disposed on the back plate 8;
[0078] The connecting plate 10 has one end hinged to the slider 9 and the other end hinged to the rotating member 4 .
[0079] In the present technical solution, the back plate 8 is fixed to the left end of the bottom plate 1 and extends to the upper left. Two sliders 9 are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the sliders 9 can slide up and down along the front and back sides of the back plate 8. The top of the connecting plate 10 is connected to the right side of the slider 9 through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is hinged to the top surface of the arc-shaped portion of the rotating member 4 through another pin shaft. Such a setting can support the user's thoracic spine through the connecting plate 10 and can adapt to the position adjustment of the sliding member 2.
[0080] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A cushion, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) for users to sit on; A sliding member (2) slidably disposed on the bottom plate (1); A locking member (3) is arranged on the sliding member (2) and is used to fix the relative position of the sliding member (2) and the base plate (1); A rotating member (4) is hingedly arranged on the sliding member (2) for a user to lean on; An adjusting component (5) has one end connected to the base plate (1) and the other end connected to the rotating member (4), and is used to provide traction to the rotating member (4).
2. The cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: Two slide rails (6) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1); the sliding member (2) is provided with two protrusions (201) adapted to the slide rails (6); and the sliding member (2) is slidably arranged on the slide rails (6); The locking members (3) are provided in pairs, the protrusion (201) is provided with a first locking hole, a plurality of second locking holes are evenly provided on both sides of the base plate (1), and the two locking members (3) are symmetrically arranged in the second locking holes on both sides of the base plate (1).
3. The cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that The regulating component (5) comprises: A rotating shaft (501) rotatably disposed on the bottom plate (1); at least one connecting rope (502), wound around the rotating shaft (501), the other end of which is connected to the rotating member (4); A ratchet wheel (503) fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft (501); A locking plate (504) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used for engaging with the ratchet (503). The ratchet (503) and the locking plate (504) are used for adjusting the use length of the connecting rope (502).
4. The cushion according to claim 3, characterized in that The adjustment component (5) also includes: At least one first spring (505), the number of the first springs (505) is equal to the number of the connecting ropes (502), and the connecting ropes (502) are connected to the rotating member (4) through the first springs (505).
5. The cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of second springs (7), each of the second springs (7) being evenly arranged between the rotating member (4) and the sliding member (2).
6. The cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A back plate (8) disposed on the bottom plate (1); A slider (9) slidably disposed on the back plate (8); A connecting plate (10) has one end hinged to the sliding block (9) and the other end hinged to the rotating member (4).