A device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards

By designing a waste gas purification and recycling device during the rock wool board production process, the problem of fiber dust pollution in the waste gas is solved, the waste gas purification and fiber dust recycling are realized, and the working environment is safe.

CN222710428UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04KASHGAR DINGCHEN TECHNOLOGY NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421364155.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-15
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste gas generated during rock wool board production contains fiber dust. If not treated in time, it will cause pollution to the working environment and pose a serious safety hazard to the staff.

Method used

A rock wool board production waste gas purification and recycling device is designed. By installing a collection cover and a fan on the cutting mechanism, combined with a filter, the fiber dust in the waste gas is collected and purified, and centralized treatment is performed for recycling.

Benefits of technology

Effectively purify waste gas, avoid waste gas rich in fiber dust polluting the working environment, ensure the safety of staff, and realize the recycling and utilization of fiber dust in the waste gas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for purifying and recycling waste gas produced by rock wool board production, relates to the technical field of rock wool production, and aims to solve the problem that waste gas generated during rock wool production contains fiber dust, which may cause serious safety hazards if inhaled into the lungs; legs, the legs are symmetrically arranged, two groups of legs are provided with lifting cylinders, the free ends of the lifting cylinders are connected through a crossbeam, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected in the crossbeam, the adjusting rod is driven by a motor, an adjusting block is threadedly connected on the adjusting rod, a cutting mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the adjusting block, and a collecting mechanism for collecting waste gas is provided on the cutting mechanism; through the collecting cover provided on the cutting mechanism, the waste gas generated by the cutting disc when it is working is confined in the space surrounded by the collecting cover, and through the exhaust fan provided on the outer wall thereof in cooperation with the filter screen, the fiber dust floating in the waste gas during the processing process is collected in the collecting bucket for centralized treatment so as to be recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rock wool production, in particular to a device for purifying and recycling waste gas produced by rock wool boards. Background Art

[0002] Rock wool originated in Hawaii. It is a product that simulates the natural process of volcanic eruption. It uses high-quality basalt, dolomite, etc. as the main raw materials. It is melted at high temperature, centrifuged into fibers, and added with adhesives, dust-proof oils, water-repellent agents, etc.

[0003] In the process of cutting rock wool boards, waste gas is generated. If the fiber dust contained in the waste gas cannot be handled in time, the waste gas will be scattered, which will not only pollute the working environment, but also cause serious safety hazards if the workers accidentally inhale it into their lungs.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a rock wool board production waste gas purification and recycling device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a device for purifying and recycling waste gas produced by rock wool board production, aiming to solve the problem that the waste gas generated during rock wool production contains fiber dust, which will cause serious safety hazards when inhaled into the lungs.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a device for purifying and recycling waste gas produced by rock wool board, with legs, the legs are symmetrically arranged, and two sets of legs are provided with lifting cylinders, the free ends of the lifting cylinders are connected by a crossbeam, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the crossbeam, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected in the groove, the adjusting rod is driven by a motor, an adjusting block is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, a cutting mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the adjusting block, and a collecting mechanism for collecting waste gas is provided on the cutting mechanism;

[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a fixed rod, a driving motor and a cutting disc. The fixed rod is connected to the adjusting block, and the bottom surface of the fixed rod is provided with a driving motor, and the driving shaft of the driving motor is provided with a cutting disc. An auxiliary mechanism is provided at the bottom of the collecting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a reset mechanism, a collecting hood, a filter screen, and an exhaust fan. The collecting hood is connected to the fixing rod through the reset mechanism. A through hole connecting the inside and the outside is provided on the outer wall of the collecting hood. A filter screen is provided on the through hole. An exhaust fan is provided on the outer wall of the collecting hood. The exhaust fan and the through hole are matched. A collecting groove is provided on the bottom surface of the through hole. The collecting groove is connected to the outside. A collecting bucket is installed in the collecting groove.

[0009] A positioning groove is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting hood, the positioning groove is connected to the inside of the collecting hood, and a cover plate is detachably connected to the positioning groove; an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting hood.

[0010] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a fixing plate, a positioning rod, and a spring. The fixing plate is mounted on the fixing rod, and two groups of symmetrical perforations are provided on the fixing plate. The top surface of the collecting cover is provided with a positioning rod matched with the perforations, and a spring is mounted on the positioning rod.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a roller, and the bottom surface of the collection cover is provided with an auxiliary groove, in which the roller is rotatably connected, and there are two groups of auxiliary grooves, which are symmetrically arranged front and back. The design of the roller reduces the friction between the collection cover and the rock wool board while pressing down.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on the collecting tank, a limiting bolt is threadedly connected in the limiting hole, the limiting bolt is slidably connected to the collecting bucket, and the collecting bucket is slidably connected in the collecting tank. The limiting bolt can prevent the collecting bucket from sliding out due to vibration during operation.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model uses a collecting hood provided on the cutting mechanism so that the waste gas generated by the cutting disc when it is working is confined within the space surrounded by the collecting hood. The exhaust fan provided on the outer wall cooperates with the filter screen so that the fiber dust floating in the waste gas during the processing is collected in the collecting bucket for centralized treatment so as to be recycled. In addition, the above structure purifies the waste gas to prevent the waste gas rich in fiber dust from polluting the working environment.

[0015] The utility model reduces the friction between the rock wool board and the collection cover during transportation by means of the rollers arranged in the auxiliary groove while the reset mechanism presses the collection cover downward for protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The explosion structure diagram of the utility model is Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 The explosion structure diagram of the utility model is Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of the utility model is Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. outrigger; 2. lifting cylinder; 3. crossbeam; 31. adjusting rod; 32. adjusting block; 4. fixing rod; 41. driving motor; 42. cutting disc; 5. fixing plate; 51. perforation; 6. collecting cover; 61. through hole; 62. collecting trough; 63. limiting hole; 64. positioning slot; 65. auxiliary slot; 7. positioning rod; 8. spring; 9. filter screen; 10. exhaust fan; 11. cover plate; 12. collecting bucket; 13. limiting bolt; 14. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1-5 The device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards shown in the figure comprises legs 1, two groups of legs 1 are provided with lifting cylinders 2, the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders 2 are connected through a cross beam 3, the lifting cylinders 2 control the lifting height of the cross beam 3, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the cross beam 3, an adjusting rod 31 is rotatably connected in the groove, a thread is provided on the adjusting rod 31, and the rotation of the adjusting rod 31 is controlled by a motor, the adjusting block 32 is an E-shaped structure, which cooperates with the adjusting rod 31, and the two are threadedly connected, and under the limit of the groove, the adjusting block 32 is controlled to move horizontally, and the cutting mechanism at the bottom of the adjusting block 32 is controlled to adjust the position, and a conveying component for transporting the rock wool board is provided below the cross beam 3 (between the two groups of legs 1).

[0025] Cutting mechanism: The fixed rod 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting block 32, and a driving motor 41 for driving the cutting disc 42 is provided at the bottom of the fixed rod 4. Under the control of the above-mentioned lifting cylinder 2, the lifting height of the cutting disc 42 is adjusted to avoid the waste gas generated during cutting to pollute the working environment; a collecting mechanism is provided on the fixed rod 4 to limit the generated waste gas and collect and process it.

[0026] Collection mechanism: The collection cover 6 is connected to the fixing rod 4 through a reset mechanism, and the collection cover 6 covers the cutting disc 42. In order to collect the exhaust gas generated when the cutting disc 42 is working, a through hole 61 that communicates with the inside and outside is provided on the collection cover 6. A filter screen 9 for separating the fiber dust inside the exhaust gas is provided in the through hole 61. An exhaust fan 10 is provided on the outer wall of the collection cover 6. The exhaust fan 10 and the through hole 61 are adapted to each other, and the two cooperate with each other, and with the cooperation of the filter screen 9, the fiber dust is prevented from flying out. A collection groove 62 is provided in the through hole 61 (on the inner side of the filter screen 9). The collection groove 62 is connected to the outside world, and a collection bucket 12 is slidably connected therein. The collection bucket 12 collects the fiber dust in a centralized manner for subsequent reuse; in order to facilitate the maintenance of the drive motor 41 and the cutting disc 42, positioning grooves 64 are provided on the left and right outer walls of the collection cover 6. The positioning groove 64 is connected to the inside of the collection cover 6, and a cover plate 11 is installed on the positioning groove 64 by bolts. When the internal components need to be maintained, the cover plate 11 is removed.

[0027] In order to limit the collecting bucket 12, a limiting hole 63 connecting the inside and the outside is provided on the collecting groove 62. The limiting bolt 13 threadedly connected to the limiting hole 63 limits the collecting bucket 12 to the outside so that the collecting bucket 12 will not slide out due to the vibration of the cutting disk 42 during use.

[0028] Since the rock wool board has a non-smooth surface, in order to reduce the friction of the collecting cover 6 when it is pressed down, an auxiliary groove 65 is provided on the bottom surface of the collecting cover 6, and a roller 14 is rotatably connected in the auxiliary groove 65. Therefore, during use, the roller 14 contacts the rock wool board to reduce friction.

[0029] In order to enable the collecting hood 6 to compress the rock wool board when working, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 4, and a through hole 51 which is interconnected up and down is provided on the fixing plate 5, and a positioning rod 7 is provided on the top surface of the collecting hood 6, the positioning rod 7 is adapted to the through hole 51, and a spring 8 is mounted on the positioning rod 7, and the spring 8 is located between the collecting hood 6 and the fixing plate 5. During use, the collecting hood 6 is squeezed by the fixing plate 5.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the processing needs, the motor is started to drive the adjusting rod 31 to rotate, thereby controlling the adjustment block 32 to move on the crossbeam 3, and then the lifting cylinder 2 is started to work, so that the collecting hood 6 and the cutting disc 42 are against the top surface of the rock wool board, and then the lifting cylinder 2 continues to lift (under the cooperation of the fixing plate 5 and the fixing rod 4, the positioning rod 7 on the collecting hood 6 slides in the perforation 51, and the fixing plate 5 squeezes the spring 8, so that the collecting hood 6 presses the rock wool board, and at the same time, in order to reduce the friction between the collecting hood 6 and the rock wool board, the roller 14 in the auxiliary groove 65 reduces the friction when the two contact), the driving motor 41 works, drives the cutting disc 42 to rotate, and cuts the rock wool board. At the same time, when the cutting disc 42 is working, the exhaust gas generated is extracted with the assistance of the exhaust fan 10, and the fiber dust in the exhaust gas is separated through the filter screen 9 in the through hole 61, so that the limited dust falls into the collecting bucket 12 of the collecting groove 62.

[0031] When the processing is completed, the limit bolt 13 in the limit hole 63 is unscrewed to release the limit on the collection bucket 12, and then the collection bucket 12 is pulled out for centralized treatment and recycling; when the internal components of the collection cover 6 need maintenance, the cover plate 11 on the positioning groove 64 is unscrewed, the interior is cleaned, and the equipment is checked to see if it is normal.

[0032] The electromechanical connection involved in the present utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of tests, which belongs to common knowledge.

[0033] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards, comprising legs (1), the legs (1) being symmetrically arranged, two groups of legs (1) being provided with lifting cylinders (2), the free ends of the lifting cylinders (2) being connected via a crossbeam (3), characterized in that: The outer wall of the crossbeam (3) is provided with a groove, an adjusting rod (31) is rotatably connected in the groove, the adjusting rod (31) is driven by a motor, an adjusting block (32) is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (31), a cutting mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the adjusting block (32), and a collecting mechanism for collecting exhaust gas is provided on the cutting mechanism; The cutting mechanism comprises a fixing rod (4), a driving motor (41), and a cutting disc (42); the fixing rod (4) is connected to the adjusting block (32); the driving motor (41) is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing rod (4); and the cutting disc (42) is provided on the driving shaft of the driving motor (41); An auxiliary mechanism is provided at the bottom of the collecting mechanism.

2. The device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a reset mechanism, a collecting hood (6), a filter (9), and an exhaust fan (10); the collecting hood (6) is connected to the fixing rod (4) via the reset mechanism; a through hole (61) communicating with the inside and outside is provided on the outer wall of the collecting hood (6); a filter (9) is provided on the through hole (61); and an exhaust fan (10) is provided on the outer wall of the collecting hood (6); the exhaust fan (10) is matched with the through hole (61); a collecting groove (62) is provided on the bottom surface of the through hole (61); the collecting groove (62) is communicated with the outside; and a collecting bucket (12) is installed in the collecting groove (62); A positioning groove (64) is provided on the outer wall of the collecting cover (6), the positioning groove (64) is connected to the interior of the collecting cover (6), and a cover plate (11) is detachably connected to the positioning groove (64); An auxiliary mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the collecting hood (6).

3. The device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a fixing plate (5), a positioning rod (7), and a spring (8); the fixing plate (5) is mounted on the fixing rod (4), and the fixing plate (5) is provided with two groups of symmetrical through holes (51); the top surface of the collecting cover (6) is provided with a positioning rod (7) matched with the through holes (51), and the spring (8) is sleeved on the positioning rod (7).

4. The device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a roller (14), and the bottom surface of the collection cover (6) is provided with an auxiliary groove (65), the roller (14) being rotatably connected in the auxiliary groove (65), and there are two groups of the auxiliary grooves (65), which are symmetrically arranged front and back.

5. The device for purifying and recycling waste gas from the production of rock wool boards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The collecting trough (62) is provided with a limiting hole (63), the limiting hole (63) is internally threadedly connected to a limiting bolt (13), the limiting bolt (13) is slidably connected to the collecting bucket (12), and the collecting bucket (12) is slidably connected in the collecting trough (62).