A reciprocating shot blasting machine convenient for collecting shot

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, and discloses a reciprocating shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot blasting, comprising a shell, at least one shot blasting machine is installed on both side surfaces of the shell, a reciprocating assembly is arranged inside the shell, the reciprocating assembly includes a fixed plate, a rack portion, a slide rail, a mounting plate, a reciprocating motor, a gear and a hook, the fixed plate is arranged on the inner top side of the shell, a rack portion is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and a slide rail is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate. The reciprocating shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot blasting can drive the workpiece to reciprocate and perform repeated shot blasting by being provided with a reciprocating assembly, and drive the workpiece to rotate during the process, and can perform all-round shot blasting processing on the workpiece, making the shot blasting more thorough, and during the movement of the workpiece, the mounting plate can be driven to slide on the slide rail, which can increase stability, and by being provided with a collecting assembly, the projectiles can be transported to a collection box for centralized collection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a reciprocating shot blasting machine which is convenient for collecting shot. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, shot blasting machine is a kind of casting equipment used to clean or strengthen the surface of castings by high-speed projectiles thrown by shot blasting machine. It has been widely used in the field of casting. It is suitable for various materials of steel, iron, aluminum and other metal products, such as bars, wires, strips, profiles and pipes (square tubes, round tubes) Surface cleaning, shot blasting machine can simultaneously remove sand, core and clean castings. In some areas, it is also verbally called sandblasting machine or sandblasting machine.

[0003] According to the application number 202321271758.X, a track-passing shot blasting cleaning machine is disclosed, which can quickly clean the shot blasting particles attached to the surface of the parts and the conveyor track to prevent the shot blasting particles from accumulating on the conveyor track.

[0004] The following problems still exist in actual use:

[0005] Most of the existing technologies use a through-type shot blasting machine for shot blasting, which can only perform shot blasting once and cannot perform repeated shot blasting. In addition, the position of the workpiece is relatively fixed, and only the fixed position of the workpiece can be processed, so the scope of application is small. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a reciprocating shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot blasting, has the advantages of being able to repeatedly shot blast the workpiece, while changing the position of the workpiece, and performing all-round shot blasting on the workpiece, thus solving the problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a reciprocating shot blasting machine convenient for collecting shot, comprising a shell, at least one shot blasting machine is installed on both sides of the shell, and a reciprocating assembly is arranged inside the shell;

[0008] The reciprocating assembly includes a fixed plate, a rack portion, a slide rail, a mounting plate, a reciprocating motor, a gear and a hook. The fixed plate is arranged on the inner top side of the shell, a rack portion is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a slide rail is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate, a mounting plate is arranged on the surface of the slide rail, a reciprocating motor is arranged on the top side of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the reciprocating motor passes through the mounting plate and is provided with a gear, and a hook is arranged on the bottom side of the gear.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting component is provided on one side of the shell, and the collecting component includes a filter, a vibration motor, a shell, a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt, a conveyor plate and a discharge pipe. A filter is installed on the inner bottom side of the shell, and a vibration motor is installed on the bottom of the filter. One side of the shell is fixedly connected to the shell, and the upper and lower ends of the shell are both rotating shafts, and a conveyor belt is sleeved between the two rotating shafts. The two rotating shafts are rotatably connected through the conveyor belt, and a number of conveyor plates are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the outer shell, the rack portion is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed plate, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reciprocating motor, the gear and the rack portion are meshed with each other, and the hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear.

[0011] Preferably, a power unit is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the shell, and an output shaft of the power unit is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and an outlet at one end of the discharge pipe is located inside the collecting box.

[0013] Preferably, the hook is fixed to the bottom end of the gear via a flange connection.

[0014] Preferably, an observation door is installed on one side surface of the shell, and supporting legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The reciprocating shot blasting machine, which is convenient for collecting shot blasting, is provided with a reciprocating component, which can drive the workpiece to reciprocate and perform repeated shot blasting. During the process, the workpiece is driven to rotate, and the workpiece can be shot blasted in all directions, making the shot blasting more thorough. In addition, during the movement, the mounting plate can be driven to slide on the slide rail, which can increase stability.

[0017] 2. The reciprocating shot blasting machine, which is convenient for collecting shot, is equipped with a collecting assembly to separate the shot and debris, and then cooperates with the power unit, rotating shaft, conveyor belt, conveyor plate and discharge pipe to transport the shot to the collection box for centralized collection, so that personnel can collect the used shot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Shot blaster; 3. Collecting assembly; 301. Filter; 302. Vibrating motor; 303. Shell; 304. Rotating shaft; 305. Conveyor belt; 306. Conveying plate; 307. Discharging pipe; 4. Power unit; 5. Collecting box; 6. Reciprocating assembly; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Rack unit; 603. Slide rail; 604. Mounting plate; 605. Reciprocating motor; 606. Gear; 607. Hook; 7. Observation door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 A reciprocating shot blasting machine convenient for collecting shot blasting, a reciprocating shot blasting machine convenient for collecting shot blasting, comprising a shell 1, at least one shot blasting machine 2 is installed on both side surfaces of the shell 1, a reciprocating assembly 6 is arranged inside the shell 1, the reciprocating assembly 6 comprises a fixed plate 601, a rack portion 602, a slide rail 603, a mounting plate 604, a reciprocating motor 605, a gear 606 and a hook 607, the fixed plate 601 is arranged on the inner top side of the shell 1, a rack portion 602 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 601, a slide rail 603 is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate 601, a mounting plate 604 is arranged on the surface of the slide rail 603, a reciprocating motor 605 is arranged on the top side of the mounting plate 604, an output shaft of the reciprocating motor 605 passes through the mounting plate 604 and is provided with a gear 606, a hook 607 is arranged on the bottom side of the gear 606, and the hook 607 is fixed to the bottom end of the gear 606 through a flange connection;

[0025] The workpiece is hung on the hook 607, and the shot is ejected through the shot blaster 2 to hit the outer wall of the workpiece to add pressure to the surface of the workpiece. By providing a reciprocating component 6, the workpiece can be driven to reciprocate and repeatedly shot blasted. The hook 607 is fixed to the bottom end of the gear 606 through a flange connection, and different types of hooks 607 can be replaced according to the size of the workpiece.

[0026] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4 , the fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the shell 1, the rack portion 602 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed plate 601, the slide rail 603 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 601, the mounting plate 604 is slidably connected to the slide rail 603, the reciprocating motor 605 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 604, the gear 606 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 605, the gear 606 and the rack portion 602 are meshed with each other, the hook 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear 606, an observation door 7 is installed on one side surface of the shell 1, and support legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shell 1;

[0027] During the processing, the workpiece is hung on the hook 607, and the reciprocating motor 605 is started to drive the gear 606 to rotate. The gear 606 can be moved horizontally while rotating through the rack part 602, thereby driving the hook 607 and the workpiece to rotate and move horizontally. The reciprocating motor 605 is reset and rotated to drive the workpiece to reciprocate and perform repeated shot blasting. The workpiece is driven to rotate during the process, and the workpiece can be shot blasted in all directions.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3 A collecting assembly 3 is provided on one side of the shell 1, and the collecting assembly 3 includes a filter 301, a vibration motor 302, a shell 303, a rotating shaft 304, a conveyor belt 305, a conveying plate 306 and a discharge pipe 307. The filter 301 is installed on the inner bottom side of the shell 1, and the vibration motor 302 is installed on the bottom of the filter 301. The shell 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1. The rotating shafts 304 are rotated at both ends of the shell 303, and the conveyor belt 305 is sleeved between the two rotating shafts 304. The two rotating shafts 304 are rotatably connected through the conveyor belt 305. A plurality of conveying plates 306 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 305. A discharge pipe 307 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell 303. A power unit 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the shell 303. The output shaft of the power unit 4 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 304. The top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 5, and the outlet of one end of the discharge pipe 307 is located inside the collecting box 5.

[0029] The ejected pellets fall on the filter 301, and the vibration motor 302 is started to drive the filter 301 to vibrate, thereby separating the pellets from the debris, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the pellets. Subsequently, the power unit 4, the rotating shaft 304, the conveyor belt 305, the conveyor plate 306 and the discharge pipe 307 are used to transport the pellets to the collection box 5 for centralized collection.

[0030] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0031] The first step: when the workpiece is shot blasted, the observation door 7 is opened to hang the workpiece on the hook 607, and the shot is ejected through the shot blaster 2 to hit the outer wall of the workpiece to process the surface of the workpiece. During the processing, the reciprocating motor 605 is started to drive the gear 606 to rotate. The gear 606 can be moved horizontally while rotating through the rack part 602, thereby driving the hook 607 and the workpiece to rotate and move horizontally. The reciprocating motor 605 is reset and rotated to drive the workpiece to reciprocate and perform repeated shot blasting. During the process, the workpiece is driven to rotate, and the workpiece can be shot blasted in all directions, making the shot blasting more thorough. In addition, during the movement, the mounting plate 604 can be driven to slide on the slide rail 603 to increase stability.

[0032] The second step: the ejected pellets fall on the filter 301, and the vibration motor 302 is started to drive the filter 301 to vibrate, so as to separate the pellets and debris, so that the debris passes through the filter 301 and falls to the bottom of the shell 1, and the pellets slide through the filter 301 to the bottom of the shell 303, and then the power unit 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, and the two rotating shafts 304 are driven to rotate at the same time through the conveyor belt 305, thereby driving the conveyor plate 306 to move along the trajectory of the conveyor belt 305. During the movement, the incoming pellets are conveyed to the discharge pipe 307, and then fall into the collection box 5 for centralized collection.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for collecting shot, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: At least one shot blaster (2) is installed on both side surfaces of the housing (1), and a reciprocating assembly (6) is arranged inside the housing (1); The reciprocating assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), a rack portion (602), a slide rail (603), a mounting plate (604), a reciprocating motor (605), a gear (606) and a hook (607); the fixed plate (601) is arranged on the inner top side of the housing (1); a rack portion (602) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (601); a slide rail (603) is arranged on the top side of the fixed plate (601); a mounting plate (604) is arranged on the surface of the slide rail (603); a reciprocating motor (605) is arranged on the top side of the mounting plate (604); an output shaft of the reciprocating motor (605) passes through the mounting plate (604) and is provided with a gear (606); a hook (607) is arranged on the bottom side of the gear (606).

2. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for facilitating the collection of shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting assembly (3) is provided on one side of the shell (1), and the collecting assembly (3) comprises a filter (301), a vibration motor (302), a shell (303), a rotating shaft (304), a conveyor belt (305), a conveying plate (306) and a discharge pipe (307). The filter (301) is installed on the inner bottom side of the shell (1), and the vibration motor (302) is installed at the bottom of the filter (301). One side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the shell (303), and the upper and lower ends of the shell (303) are both provided with rotating shafts (304), and a conveyor belt (305) is sleeved between the two rotating shafts (304). The two rotating shafts (304) are rotatably connected through the conveyor belt (305), and a plurality of conveyor plates (306) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (305). A discharge pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell (303).

3. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for facilitating the collection of shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the housing (1); the rack portion (602) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixing plate (601); the slide rail (603) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (601); the mounting plate (604) is slidably connected to the slide rail (603); the reciprocating motor (605) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (604); the gear (606) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reciprocating motor (605); the gear (606) and the rack portion (602) are meshed with each other; and the hook (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear (606).

4. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for facilitating the collection of shot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power unit (4) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the housing (303), and an output shaft of the power unit (4) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (304).

5. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for facilitating the collection of shot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (5), and an outlet at one end of the discharge pipe (307) is located inside the collecting box (5).

6. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for facilitating the collection of shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (607) is fixed to the bottom end of the gear (606) via a flange connection.

7. A reciprocating shot blasting machine for facilitating the collection of shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation door (7) is installed on one side surface of the shell (1), and support legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shell (1).

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