A clamping device for disassembling waste batteries

Abstract

The utility model provides a clamping device for disassembling waste batteries, including a base, wherein the interior of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected to the base, the inner side of the bracket is rotatably connected to a workbench through a damping shaft, the top of the workbench is slidably connected to two positioning blocks, the interior of the workbench is provided with a through slot, and the interior of the through slot is slidably connected to a connecting block. The utility model designs a threaded connection between a screw and a fixed block, and the screw can be driven to rotate by turning a handle to realize the threaded movement of the fixed block, and the fixed block can drive the connecting block and the clamping block to move horizontally, and the two clamping blocks will move in opposite directions, which is convenient for positioning battery workpieces of different lengths, and at the same time, through the function of the adjustable clamping block, it is convenient and flexible to adjust and adapt to batteries of different widths for clamping and disassembling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping equipment, in particular to a clamping equipment for disassembling waste batteries. Background Art

[0002] The utility model patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN220882128U discloses a clamping mechanism for disassembling lithium batteries, including a support platform and a motor, a storage slot is provided on the top of the support platform, and driving slots are provided on both sides of the storage slot. Two first clamping components are provided in the two driving slots, and the first clamping component includes a connecting shaft, a first rotating seat, a first worm, a U-shaped movable frame and a first clamping plate. The outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a first external thread, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a first worm gear, and the U-shaped movable frame is provided with a threaded hole. The bottom of the support platform is provided with a second clamping component, a first transmission component, a second transmission component and a docking component, the first transmission component is located directly above the second transmission component, the motor is arranged on the docking component, and the motor is located directly below the second transmission component. The scope of application of the utility model clamping is relatively high in flexibility.

[0003] In the above-mentioned prior art, when the clamping device is used, it is not convenient to rotate and adjust the position of the battery after it is clamped and fixed, and it is not convenient to operate when disassembling the lithium battery according to different disassembly needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a clamping device for disassembling waste batteries, which can flexibly adapt to batteries of different sizes for clamping and fixing, and can adjust the angle of the fixed batteries.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] The utility model embodiment provides a clamping device for disassembling waste batteries, comprising a base, wherein the interior of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected to the base, the inner side of the bracket is rotatably connected to a workbench via a damping shaft, the top of the workbench is slidably connected to two positioning blocks, the interior of the workbench is provided with a through groove, the interior of the through groove is slidably connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the positioning block, the positioning block is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the bracket is provided with a rotating mechanism.

[0007] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping block, the inner side of the positioning block is slidably connected to the clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the workbench, the outer side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the positioning block, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a swivel, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is threadedly connected to a screw, the screw is rotatably connected to the workbench through a bearing, and the outer side of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle. By designing the clamping mechanism, it is convenient to position the battery.

[0008] Optionally, the screw rod is provided with positive threads and negative threads, and the positive threads and negative threads are evenly distributed on the screw rod. By designing the screw rod, the rotation of the screw rod can realize the movement of the two fixed blocks in opposite directions.

[0009] Optionally, the rotating mechanism includes a groove, the interior of the rotating shaft is provided with a groove, a ball is movably connected inside the groove, the ball is movably connected to the base, a slider is movably sleeved outside the ball, the slider is slidably connected to the base, a slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, a spring is arranged outside the slide bar, the slide bar is slidably connected to the base, a ball is movably sleeved inside the slide bar, and the ball is movably connected to the base. By designing the rotating mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the position of the battery after clamping.

[0010] Optionally, there are multiple grooves, and the multiple grooves are annular and evenly distributed on the rotating shaft. By designing multiple grooves, the rolling ball can slide into the grooves at different positions.

[0011] Optionally, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the base. The spring is designed so that the force of the spring can act on the slider.

[0012] Optionally, a guide groove is provided inside the base, and a ball is slidably connected inside the guide groove. The guide groove is designed so that the ball can slide in the guide groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model include: the utility model designs a threaded connection between the screw rod and the fixed block, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by turning the handle to realize the threaded movement of the fixed block, and the fixed block can drive the connecting block and the clamping block to move in the horizontal direction, and the two clamping blocks will move in opposite directions, which is convenient for positioning battery workpieces of different lengths. At the same time, through the function of the adjustable clamping block, it is convenient and flexible to adjust and adapt to batteries of different widths for clamping and disassembly;

[0014] By designing the connection between the ball and the groove, the relative position of the shaft and the base can be fixed, and then the position of the bracket can be fixed. By rotating the workbench to drive the bracket and the shaft to rotate, the ball can be used in coordination with the grooves at different positions, thereby realizing the adjustment of the deflection angle of the workbench, which is convenient for more convenient operation during disassembly, and the workbench can rotate relative to the bracket, further improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional overall structure of a clamping device for disassembling waste batteries Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional overall structure of a clamping device for disassembling waste batteries Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a clamping device for dismantling waste batteries Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a base structure;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a clamping device for dismantling waste batteries Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0020] Icons: 1. Base; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Bracket; 4. Workbench; 5. Positioning block; 6. Through slot; 7. Connecting block; 8. Clamping mechanism; 9. Rotating mechanism; 81. Clamping block; 82. Rotating rod; 83. Rotating ring; 84. Fixed block; 85. Screw; 86. Handle; 91. Groove; 92. Rolling ball; 93. Slider; 94. Sliding rod; 95. Spring; 96. Ball; 97. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a clamping device for disassembling waste batteries, including a base 1, the interior of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a bracket 3, the bracket 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the inner side of the bracket 3 is rotatably connected to a workbench 4 through a damping shaft, the top of the workbench 4 is slidably connected to two positioning blocks 5, the interior of the workbench 4 is provided with a through groove 6, the interior of the through groove 6 is slidably connected to a connecting block 7, the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 5, the positioning block 5 is provided with a clamping mechanism 8, and the bracket 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism 9.

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the clamping mechanism 8 includes a clamping block 81, the inner side of the positioning block 5 is slidably connected with the clamping block 81, the clamping block 81 is slidably connected to the workbench 4, the outer side of the clamping block 81 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 82, the rotating rod 82 is threadedly connected to the positioning block 5, the outer side of the rotating rod 82 is fixedly connected with a swivel 83, the bottom of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 84, the interior of the fixed block 84 is threadedly connected with a screw 85, the screw 85 is rotatably connected to the workbench 4 through a bearing, and the outer side of the screw 85 is fixedly connected with a handle 86. By designing the clamping mechanism 8, it is convenient to position the battery.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the screw rod 85 is provided with positive threads and negative threads, and the positive threads and negative threads are evenly distributed on the screw rod 85. By designing the screw rod 85, the rotation of the screw rod 85 can realize the movement of the two fixing blocks 84 in opposite directions.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a groove 91, the interior of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with the groove 91, the interior of the groove 91 is movably connected with a ball 92, the ball 92 is movably connected to the base 1, the outer side of the ball 92 is movably sleeved with a slider 93, the slider 93 is slidably connected to the base 1, the bottom of the slider 93 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 94, the outer side of the slide bar 94 is provided with a spring 95, the slide bar 94 is slidably connected to the base 1, the interior of the slide bar 94 is movably sleeved with a ball 96, the ball 96 is movably connected to the base 1, and the rotating mechanism 9 is designed to facilitate the adjustment of the battery position after clamping.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, there are multiple grooves 91 , which are annular and evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 2 . By designing multiple grooves 91 , the rolling ball 92 can slide into the grooves 91 at different positions.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, one end of the spring 95 is fixedly connected to the slider 93 , and the other end of the spring 95 is fixedly connected to the base 1 . The spring 95 is designed so that the force of the spring 95 can act on the slider 93 .

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a guide groove 97 is provided inside the base 1 , and a ball 96 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 97 . The guide groove 97 is designed so that the ball 96 can slide in the guide groove 97 .

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping device for dismantling waste batteries, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The interior of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (2) via a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3), the bracket (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1), the inner side of the bracket (3) is rotatably connected to a workbench (4) via a damping shaft, the top of the workbench (4) is slidably connected to two positioning blocks (5), a through groove (6) is provided inside the workbench (4), a connecting block (7) is slidably connected inside the through groove (6), the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (5), a clamping mechanism (8) is provided on the positioning block (5), and a rotating mechanism (9) is provided on the bracket (3).

2. The clamping device for dismantling waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) comprises a clamping block (81), the inner side of the positioning block (5) is slidably connected to the clamping block (81), the clamping block (81) is slidably connected to the workbench (4), the outer side of the clamping block (81) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (82), the rotating rod (82) is threadedly connected to the positioning block (5), the outer side of the rotating rod (82) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (83), the bottom of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (84), the interior of the fixed block (84) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (85), the screw rod (85) is rotatably connected to the workbench (4) via a bearing, and the outer side of the screw rod (85) is fixedly connected to a handle (86).

3. The clamping device for dismantling waste batteries according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The screw rod (85) is provided with positive threads and negative threads, and the positive threads and negative threads are evenly distributed on the screw rod (85).

4. The clamping device for dismantling waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (9) comprises a groove (91), the interior of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with the groove (91), the interior of the groove (91) is movably connected with a rolling ball (92), the rolling ball (92) is movably connected with the base (1), the outer side of the rolling ball (92) is movably sleeved with a sliding block (93), the sliding block (93) is slidably connected with the base (1), the bottom of the sliding block (93) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (94), the outer side of the sliding rod (94) is provided with a spring (95), the sliding rod (94) is slidably connected with the base (1), the interior of the sliding rod (94) is movably sleeved with a rolling ball (96), and the rolling ball (96) is movably connected with the base (1).

5. The clamping device for dismantling waste batteries according to claim 4 is characterized in that: There are a plurality of grooves (91), and the plurality of grooves (91) are annular and evenly distributed on the rotating shaft (2).

6. The clamping device for dismantling used batteries according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the spring (95) is fixedly connected to the slider (93), and the other end of the spring (95) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

7. The clamping device for disassembling used batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide groove (97) is provided inside the base (1), and a ball (96) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (97).

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