A flatbed semitrailer with a reversible front traction frame

By designing a reversible front traction frame, the existing flat-panel semi-trailer has solved the problems of limited space and limited cargo size, achieving flexible adjustment of vehicle size and meeting multiple transportation needs.

CN222713573UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SINOTRUK HUBEI HUAWIN SPECIAL VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421795370.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The towing pin length of existing flatbed semi-trailers is fixed, which leads to inconvenience in environments with limited space and limited cargo size, which cannot meet various transportation needs.

Method used

A flat-panel semi-trailer with a front traction frame flipped is designed. Through the articulation mechanism and the flip mechanism, the front traction frame can be flipped to be arranged horizontally and vertically to the front end of the rear frame, thereby changing the size of the entire vehicle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the use of various forms of flatbed semi-trailers, and can flexibly transport goods such as 20-foot and 40-foot containers, improving vehicle passability and loading capacity.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame, comprising a front traction frame and a rear frame, wherein the front traction frame is reversibly hinged to the front end of the rear frame through a plurality of articulated mechanisms and a plurality of reversing mechanisms, and the front traction frame can be reversibly hinged around the front end of the rear frame under the action of the articulated mechanism and the reversing mechanism, and can be reversibly arranged horizontally at 180° and vertically at 90° with the front end of the rear frame. The utility model has the advantages of having a variety of forms, and can be used as a flatbed semi-trailer of ordinary length to improve vehicle passability; it can also be used as an extended flatbed semi-trailer to improve vehicle loading capacity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-trailers, in particular to a flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame. Background Art

[0002] Existing flatbed semi-trailers generally have only one traction pin, and the length is generally unchangeable, resulting in certain limitations in the size of the transported goods. However, in some environments with relatively small spaces, if the vehicle is set too long, it will be unfavorable for driving (turning). Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame, so as to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame comprises a front traction frame and a rear frame, wherein the front traction frame is flippably hinged at the front end of the rear frame through a plurality of articulated mechanisms and a plurality of flipping mechanisms, and the front traction frame can be flipped around the front end of the rear frame under the action of the articulated mechanism and the flipping mechanism, and can be flipped to be horizontally arranged at 180° and vertically arranged at 90° with the front end of the rear frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the articulated mechanism includes a cylinder, a cylinder upper seat and a cylinder lower seat, one end of the cylinder is hinged to the cylinder upper seat through a first cylinder pin, and the other end is hinged to the cylinder lower seat through a second cylinder pin, the cylinder upper seat is fixedly arranged on the front traction frame, and the cylinder lower seat is fixedly arranged on the rear frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism comprises a front traction frame flipping seat and a front traction frame flipping seat pin. The front traction frame flipping seat is fixedly arranged on the front traction frame and is hinged to the rear frame through the front traction frame flipping seat pin.

[0008] Furthermore, a first traction pin is provided at the lower portion of the front traction frame, and a second traction pin is provided at the lower portion of the front end of the rear frame.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0010] (1) It has various forms. It can be used as a flatbed semi-trailer of normal length or as an extended flatbed semi-trailer. As a normal flatbed semi-trailer, it can transport a 20-foot container and various bulk cargoes. As an extended flatbed semi-trailer, it can transport a 40-foot container / 2 20-foot containers and various bulk cargoes.

[0011] (2) Compared with conventional semi-trailers, it has two towing pins, making it more flexible. The size of the vehicle can be changed according to road conditions, cargo size, etc. to meet transportation needs. When space is limited, the front towing frame can be raised and it can be used as a flatbed semi-trailer of normal length to improve vehicle passability; when there is no space requirement, the front towing frame can be lowered and it can be used as an extended flatbed semi-trailer to improve vehicle loading capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in this embodiment, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiment. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a horizontal state;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of one viewing angle of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a vertical state;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a vertical state;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a front view of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a horizontal state;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a top view of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a horizontal state;

[0018] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Middle MM section view;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a front view of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a vertical state;

[0020] Figure 8 It is a top view of the flatbed semi-trailer with a flippable front traction frame of the utility model when the front traction frame is in a vertical state;

[0021] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Middle NN section view;

[0022] Fig.10 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Fig.11 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0024] Fig.12 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0025] Fig.13 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. front traction frame; 2. rear frame; 3. articulated mechanism; 31. oil cylinder; 32. upper seat of oil cylinder; 33. lower seat of oil cylinder; 5. first traction pin; 4. flipping mechanism; 41. flipping seat of front traction frame; 42. flipping seat pin of front traction frame; 6. second traction pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the following further describes how the present invention is implemented in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 13 The utility model provides a flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame, comprising a front traction frame 1 and a rear frame 2, wherein the front traction frame 1 is reversibly hinged to the front end of the rear frame 2 through a plurality of articulated mechanisms 3 and a plurality of reversing mechanisms 4. The front traction frame 1 can be reversibly hinged around the front end of the rear frame under the action of the articulated mechanisms 3 and the reversing mechanisms 4, and can be reversibly set to be 180° horizontally or 90° vertically with the front end of the rear frame 2. When the front traction frame 1 is reversibly set to be 180° horizontally with the front end of the rear frame 2, the flatbed semi-trailer can be used as an extended flatbed semi-trailer, see Figure 1 , can transport a 40-foot container / 2 20-foot containers, various logistics bulk goods; when the front traction frame 1 is flipped to a 90° angle with the front end of the rear frame 2, the flatbed semi-trailer can be used as an ordinary flatbed semi-trailer, see Figure 2 , can transport a 20-foot container and various logistics bulk cargoes.

[0029] Specifically, as a specific embodiment of the present invention: Fig.10 and Fig.13The articulated mechanism 3 comprises a cylinder 31, an upper cylinder seat 32 and a lower cylinder seat 33, wherein one end of the cylinder 31 is hinged to the upper cylinder seat 32 through a first cylinder pin 34, and the other end is hinged to the lower cylinder seat 33 through a second cylinder pin 35. The upper cylinder seat 32 is fixedly arranged on the front traction frame 1, and the lower cylinder seat 33 is fixedly arranged on the rear frame 2. When in use, when the cylinder 31 is extended, the front traction frame 1 can be raised by the cylinder 31; when the cylinder 31 is shortened, the front traction frame 1 can be lowered by the cylinder 31.

[0030] Specifically, as a specific embodiment of the present invention: Fig.10 The flipping mechanism 4 includes a front traction frame flipping seat 41 and a front traction frame flipping seat pin 42; wherein the front traction frame flipping seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the front traction frame 1 and is hinged to the rear frame 2 through the front traction frame flipping seat pin 42.

[0031] Specifically, as a specific embodiment of the present invention: Figure 4 A first traction pin 5 is also provided at the lower part of the front traction frame 1, and a second traction pin 6 is also provided at the lower part of the front end of the rear frame 2. When the front traction frame 1 is flipped to be horizontally arranged at 180° with the front end of the rear frame 2, the first traction pin 5 is used for connecting with the tractor; when the front traction frame 1 is flipped to be vertically arranged at 90° with the front end of the rear frame 2, the second traction pin 6 is used for connecting with the tractor.

[0032] The utility model provides a flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame, which has the following two usage modes:

[0033] The first form is used as an ordinary flatbed semi-trailer, such as Figure 2 As shown, the front traction frame 1 is in a folded state at this time.

[0034] The second form is used as an extended flatbed semi-trailer, such as Figure 1 As shown, the front traction frame 1 is in a lowered state at this time.

[0035] The advantages of the present invention are: (1) it has multiple forms and can be used as an ordinary flatbed semi-trailer or an extended flatbed semi-trailer; as an ordinary flatbed semi-trailer, it can transport a 20-foot container and various bulk cargoes; as an extended flatbed semi-trailer, it can transport a 40-foot container / 2 20-foot containers and various bulk cargoes; (2) compared with conventional semi-trailers, it has two traction pins and can change the size of the entire vehicle according to road conditions, cargo size, etc. to meet transportation needs.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only an embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame, comprising a front traction frame (1) and a rear frame (2), characterized in that: The front traction frame (1) is hinged to the front end of the rear frame (2) in a flippable manner via a plurality of hinge mechanisms (3) and a plurality of flip mechanisms (4); the front traction frame (1) can flip around the front end of the rear frame (2) under the action of the hinge mechanisms (3) and the flip mechanisms (4), and can flip to a horizontal setting of 180° or a vertical setting of 90° with the front end of the rear frame (2).

2. The flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The articulated mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (31), an upper cylinder seat (32) and a lower cylinder seat (33); one end of the cylinder (31) is articulated with the upper cylinder seat (32) via a first cylinder pin (34), and the other end is articulated with the lower cylinder seat (33) via a second cylinder pin (35); the upper cylinder seat (32) is fixedly arranged on the front traction frame (1), and the lower cylinder seat (33) is fixedly arranged on the rear frame (2).

3. The flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (4) comprises a front traction frame turning seat (41) and a front traction frame turning seat pin (42); the front traction frame turning seat (41) is fixedly arranged on the front traction frame (1) and is hingedly connected to the rear frame (2) via the front traction frame turning seat pin (42).

4. The flatbed semi-trailer with a reversible front traction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first traction pin (5) is also provided at the lower part of the front traction frame (1), and a second traction pin (6) is also provided at the lower part of the front end of the rear frame (2).