Instrument panel cross beam reinforcing structure and vehicle

By setting up reinforcement plates in the weak areas where the dash beam is connected to the A-pillar, a closed-loop force transmission channel is formed, the problem of insufficient stiffness of the dash beam is solved, and the resistance to deformation and driving safety performance are improved.

CN222713584UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421664109.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dash beam has insufficient stiffness, which leads to bending and deformation easily during small overlapping side collisions, affecting the driving safety of the car.

Method used

A reinforcement plate is provided in the weak area where the instrument panel beam assembly is connected to the A-pillar to form a closed-loop force transmission channel, which increases the stiffness of the part and absorbs impact energy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the deformation resistance of the instrument panel beam, avoids bending deformation, reduces the adverse impact on the driver and passengers, and effectively absorbs and distributes impact energy through the closed-loop force transmission channel, improving the driving safety factor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an instrument panel cross beam reinforcing structure and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of vehicles, the instrument panel cross beam reinforcing structure comprises an instrument panel cross beam assembly and a reinforcing plate, and the instrument panel cross beam assembly comprises an instrument panel cross beam body and an A column connecting frame at the end of the instrument panel cross beam body; the reinforcing plate is fixed between the instrument panel cross beam body and the A column connecting frame; and the reinforcing plate and the instrument panel cross beam body form a closed-loop force transmission channel. According to the instrument panel beam reinforcing structure, the rigidity of the portion can be improved, the deformation resistance of an instrument panel beam assembly is improved, and therefore when a vehicle collides with small overlapped side faces, the instrument panel beam can be prevented from being bent and deformed, and adverse effects on a driver and passengers are reduced; meanwhile, the reinforcing plate and the instrument panel cross beam body are fixedly connected to form a closed-loop force transmission channel, and when the vehicle is subjected to side collision, the formed closed-loop force transmission channel can effectively absorb and disperse impact energy, so that the invasion amount of the A column to a vehicle cab is effectively reduced, and the safety coefficient of a driver and passengers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular relates to a dashboard crossbeam reinforcement structure and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The dashboard crossbeam not only supports the instrument panel and various electrical modules, but also effectively absorbs and disperses the impact force during a collision, protecting the safety of the passengers in the car, playing a vital role.

[0003] At present, based on lightweight considerations, the dashboard cross beam is made of magnesium alloy. Due to the limitations of the surrounding space structure and the coordination with the body, there is a large gap in the transition area where the dashboard cross beam is connected to the A-pillar on the right side of the body, and the dashboard cross beam has insufficient rigidity. As a result, the dashboard cross beam is prone to bending and deformation during a small overlap side collision, which has an adverse effect on the driving safety of the car. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of the utility model provide a dashboard cross beam reinforcement structure and a vehicle, aiming to solve the problem that the dashboard cross beam has insufficient rigidity, which causes the dashboard cross beam to be easily bent and deformed during a small overlap side collision of the car, thereby causing adverse effects on the driving safety of the car.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a dashboard crossbeam reinforcement structure, including:

[0006] The instrument panel cross beam assembly includes the instrument panel cross beam body and the A-pillar connecting frame at its end; and

[0007] The reinforcing plate is fixed between the instrument panel cross beam body and the A-pillar connecting frame; the reinforcing plate and the instrument panel cross beam body form a closed-loop force transmission channel.

[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in one feasible manner, the upper and lower edges of the dashboard cross beam body are respectively provided with a first flange extending toward the front of the vehicle body, the reinforcing plate is supported on the first flange to form the closed-loop force transmission channel, and the closed-loop force transmission channel is in the shape of a quadrilateral structure.

[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, second flanges are respectively provided on upper and lower edges of the reinforcing plate, and the two second flanges extend toward the front and rear of the vehicle body respectively.

[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in one feasible manner, the reinforcing plate has a fixed base and a locally enlarged portion, the fixed base is fixed to the dashboard cross beam body, and the locally enlarged portion is fixed to the A-pillar connecting frame; the width of the locally enlarged portion along the up and down direction of the vehicle body is greater than the width of the fixed base.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the width of the fixed base along the up-down direction of the vehicle body increases gradually from the dashboard cross beam body toward the A-pillar connecting frame.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the reinforcing plate is provided with reinforcing ribs penetrating the fixing base and the local enlarged portion.

[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the width of the reinforcing rib on the local enlarged portion is greater than the width of the reinforcing rib on the fixed base.

[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the dashboard cross beam body and the A-pillar connecting frame are both provided with mounting columns protruding backwards, and the reinforcing plate is mounted on the mounting columns by fasteners.

[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in one achievable manner, the instrument panel cross beam assembly is a magnesium alloy part, and the reinforcement plate is a steel part.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a reinforcement plate is arranged in the weak area where the instrument panel cross beam assembly is connected to the A-pillar, so that the rigidity of this area can be improved, and the deformation resistance of the instrument panel cross beam assembly can be improved, so that the instrument panel cross beam can be prevented from bending and deforming during a small overlap side collision of the vehicle, thereby reducing the adverse effects on the driver and passengers; at the same time, the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the instrument panel cross beam body to form a closed-loop force transmission channel, and when the vehicle is subjected to a side collision, the closed-loop force transmission channel formed can effectively absorb and disperse the impact energy, thereby effectively reducing the intrusion of the A-pillar into the vehicle cab and improving the safety factor of the driver and passengers.

[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure.

[0018] The vehicle provided by the utility model adds a reinforcing plate in the transition area where the instrument panel cross beam assembly is connected to the A-pillar. Through the reinforcement of the reinforcing plate and the construction of the annular force transmission channel, the instrument panel cross beam assembly can effectively absorb impact energy and reduce the impact energy transmitted to the A-pillar, thereby reducing the intrusion of the A-pillar into the car's cab and improving the driving safety performance of the car. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A front structural schematic diagram of a dashboard cross beam reinforcement structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 The cross-sectional structure diagram along the AA line;

[0021] Figure 3 For along Figure 1 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the middle BB line;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a reinforcement plate provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For along Figure 4 Cross-sectional structural diagram of the center CC line;

[0024] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a dashboard cross beam reinforcement structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Instrument panel crossbeam assembly; 11. Instrument panel crossbeam body; 111. First flange; 112. Mounting column; 12. A-pillar connecting frame; 2. Reinforcement plate; 21. Second flange; 22. Reinforcement rib; 23. Fixed base; 24. Local enlarged portion; 25. Through hole; 3. Front enclosure connecting bracket; 4. Fasteners. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present utility model, the terms "up" and "down" are the same as the up-down direction of the vehicle body, the terms "front" and "rear" are the same as the front-rear direction of the vehicle body, and the terms "left" and "right" are the same as the left-right direction of the vehicle body. The remaining directional words, unless otherwise clearly defined, such as the use of terms such as "length" and "width" to indicate direction or positional relationship are based on the direction and positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, so they cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Since the left and right ends of the instrument panel cross beam assembly are connected to the A-pillar respectively, and the connection position of the instrument panel cross beam assembly and the A-pillar has a large drop in the right transition area, there is a problem of insufficient rigidity of the instrument panel cross beam, which causes the instrument panel cross beam to bend and deform during a small overlap side collision of the car. Under the same impact force, the instrument panel cross beam absorbs less impact energy, and the impact energy transmitted to the A-pillar increases, which increases the intrusion of the A-pillar into the car's cab, causing adverse effects on the driving safety of the car. Therefore, the utility model provides a reinforcing structure for the instrument panel cross beam, which solves the above problem by adding a reinforcing plate in the transition area where the instrument panel cross beam assembly and the A-pillar have a large drop.

[0030] Please also read Figures 1 to 5 The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure provided by the utility model is now described. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure includes an instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 and a reinforcement plate 2. The instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 includes an instrument panel cross beam body 11 and an A-pillar connecting frame 12 at its end; the reinforcement plate 2 is fixed between the instrument panel cross beam body 11 and the A-pillar connecting frame 12; the reinforcement plate 2 and the instrument panel cross beam body 11 form a closed-loop force transmission channel.

[0031] The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure provided by the utility model is provided with a reinforcement plate 2 in the weak area where the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 is connected to the A-pillar, which can improve the rigidity of this area and improve the deformation resistance of the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1, so as to avoid bending and deformation of the instrument panel cross beam during a small overlap side collision of the vehicle, thereby reducing the adverse effects on the driver and passengers; at the same time, the reinforcement plate 2 is fixedly connected to the instrument panel cross beam body 11 to form a closed-loop force transmission channel. When the vehicle is subjected to a side collision, the formed closed-loop force transmission channel can effectively absorb and disperse the impact energy, thereby effectively reducing the intrusion of the A-pillar into the vehicle's cab and improving the safety factor of the driver and passengers.

[0032] It should be noted that the reinforcement structure provided in the present embodiment in which the reinforcement plate 2 is arranged in the transition area where the dashboard cross beam assembly 1 is connected to the A-pillar, can be arranged only in the area where the right end of the dashboard cross beam assembly 1 is connected to the right A-pillar, or can be arranged in the connection area of ​​the left A-pillar. Of course, the shape of the reinforcement plate 2 can be appropriately adjusted according to the structure of the left and right ends of the dashboard cross beam assembly 1.

[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 2As shown, the upper and lower edges of the instrument panel cross beam body 11 are respectively provided with a first flange 111 extending to the front of the vehicle body, and the reinforcing plate 2 is supported on the first flange 111 to form a closed-loop force transmission channel, and the shape of the closed-loop force transmission channel is a quadrilateral structure. The closed-loop force transmission channel has the functions of improving the rigidity, force transmission and energy absorption of the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1. When the collision impact energy is transmitted to the instrument panel cross beam body 11, the ability to resist bending deformation can be improved due to the improvement of rigidity, and the impact energy can be mutually reduced along the closed-loop transmission. Therefore, the closed-loop force transmission can effectively attenuate the impact energy and absorb more impact energy, thereby effectively reducing the intrusion of the A-pillar into the vehicle cab and improving the driving safety factor.

[0034] The first flanges 111 above and below the instrument panel cross beam body 11 form a cavity or a box-like structure after the reinforcing plate 2 is connected to the instrument panel cross beam body 11, which has an energy-absorbing effect, thereby reducing the impact energy invading the cab.

[0035] In some embodiments, see Figures 2 to 5 The upper and lower edges of the reinforcing plate 2 are respectively provided with second flanges 21, and the two second flanges 21 extend toward the front and rear of the vehicle body respectively. The reinforcing plate 2 can improve its own structural rigidity by providing the second flanges 21, thereby improving the rigidity of the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 and the ability to resist bending deformation in the transition area, thereby preventing the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 from bending and deforming, which would adversely affect the safety of the occupants in the cab.

[0036] The two second flanges 21 extend forward and backward to form a Z-shaped structure (see Figure 5 ), when transmitting force, it can transfer the impact energy to different directions, thereby dispersing the impact force and protecting the safety of the occupants in the car.

[0037] Optionally, the upper and lower edges of the reinforcing plate 2 can be provided with a second flange 21 extending forward at the same time, or a second flange 21 extending backward at the same time, which has a reinforcing effect on the structure of the reinforcing plate 2 itself, thereby facilitating the improvement of the anti-deformation ability of the instrument panel crossbeam assembly 1 at the weak transition link connected to the A-pillar.

[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the reinforcing plate 2 has a fixed base 23 and a local enlarged portion 24, wherein the fixed base 23 is fixed to the instrument panel cross beam body 11, and the local enlarged portion 24 is fixed to the A-pillar connecting frame 12; the width of the local enlarged portion 24 along the vertical direction of the vehicle body is greater than the width of the fixed base 23. Since the A-pillar has a width extending along the vertical direction of the vehicle body, the width of the A-pillar connecting frame 12 in the vertical direction of the vehicle body when matched with the A-pillar is much greater than its length in the left-right direction of the vehicle body. Therefore, in order to increase the matching size with the A-pillar connecting frame 12 in the vertical direction of the vehicle body, the reinforcing plate 2 is designed to adopt the structure of the local enlarged portion 24, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the reinforcing plate 2 and the A-pillar connecting frame 12.

[0039] The width of the fixing base 23 of the reinforcing plate 2 along the up-down direction of the vehicle body is conformed to the instrument panel cross beam body 11 , thereby improving the reliability of the connection with the instrument panel cross beam body 11 .

[0040] The reinforcing plate 2 has an overall T-shaped structure due to the structural shape of the local enlarged portion 24 and the fixed base 23. In terms of energy absorption and force transmission, it can disperse the impact force and improve the force transmission and energy absorption effects. Structurally, the part that cooperates with the A-pillar connecting frame 12 has a longer matching dimension in the up and down directions to ensure the reliability of the fixation with the A-pillar connecting frame 12; the part that cooperates with the instrument panel cross beam body 11 basically maintains the same width as the instrument panel cross beam body 11 in the up and down directions, and has a longer matching dimension in the length along the left and right directions, so that the firmness of the connection can be ensured while the overall shape of the instrument panel cross beam body 11 will not be affected in the up and down directions.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the width of the fixed base 23 along the vertical direction of the vehicle body increases from the instrument panel cross beam body 11 to the A-pillar connecting frame 12. The reinforcing plate 2 can disperse the impact force and improve the effect of force transmission and energy absorption through the gradual change of the cross-sectional shape. Among them, the fixed base 23 of the reinforcing plate 2 is consistent with the width of the instrument panel cross beam body 11 in the vertical direction, avoiding affecting the appearance of the instrument panel cross beam body 11 and avoiding interference with other surrounding components.

[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the reinforcing plate 2 is provided with reinforcing ribs 22 that penetrate the fixed base 23 and the local enlarged portion 24. By providing the reinforcing ribs 22 on the reinforcing plate 2, the structural strength of the reinforcing plate 2 itself is further improved, thereby improving the performance of the reinforcing plate 2 in anti-deformation during collision.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the width of the reinforcing rib 22 on the local enlarged portion 24 is greater than its width on the fixed base 23. This shape of the reinforcing rib 22 matches the structural shape of the reinforcing plate 2 and also forms a T-shaped structure, which is beneficial to improving the structural rigidity of the reinforcing plate 2 and dispersing the impact force and transmitting the force smoothly.

[0044] Optionally, the reinforcing rib 22 may be a strip-shaped structure extending in the up-down direction or the left-right direction of the vehicle body.

[0045] In combination with the above embodiments, the reinforcing plate 2 provided by the present invention improves the overall strength and rigidity of the dashboard crossbeam assembly 1 by optimizing the structural design such as shape, reinforcing ribs 22 and flanges, thereby enhancing the stability of the vehicle in a collision event.

[0046] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the dashboard cross beam body 11 and the A-pillar connecting frame 12 are both provided with mounting posts 112 protruding backwards, and the reinforcing plate 2 is mounted on the mounting posts 112 by means of fasteners 4. The reinforcing plate 2 and the dashboard cross beam body 11 need to be assembled and fixed together, and the fasteners 4 are used for fixing, which is simple and convenient to assemble, and will not cause welding deformation compared to welding.

[0047] The fastener 4 can be a bolt, a snap or a riveted fastener, preferably a bolt fastener. At this time, the mounting post 112 integrally formed on the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 can be directly provided with an internal threaded hole, so that a through hole 25 can be drilled on the reinforcing plate 2, and the reinforcing plate 2 is fixed to the mounting post 112 by bolts, which is simple and convenient to install and disassemble, and will not cause stress deformation at the installation position.

[0048] The mounting column 112 has the function of supporting the reinforcing plate 2 and also has the function of increasing the length of the bolt threading, thereby increasing the firmness of the fastening. The shape of the mounting column 112 can be a cylinder, a quadrangular prism, etc.

[0049] The present application provides four mounting posts 112, wherein one is provided on the upper and lower sides of the A-pillar connecting frame 12, and one is provided on the upper and lower sides of the instrument panel cross beam body 11. The center lines of the four mounting posts 112 are connected to form a trapezoidal structure, and the reinforcing plate 2 is firmly fixed to the instrument panel cross beam assembly 1 by bolts.

[0050] Of course, the reinforcing plate 2 can also be welded to the instrument panel crossbeam assembly 1 .

[0051] The utility model also uses high-strength materials to increase the impact resistance and load-bearing capacity of the instrument panel crossbeam assembly 1, wherein the instrument panel crossbeam assembly 1 is made of magnesium alloy, and the reinforcing plate 2 is made of steel. Specifically, for the instrument panel crossbeam assembly, based on lightweight considerations, the material of the instrument panel crossbeam assembly is selected from magnesium alloy AM60B, and the material of the front enclosure connecting bracket 3 is selected from high-strength magnesium alloy AZ91D; based on the purpose of improving the overall rigidity of the instrument panel crossbeam assembly, the material of the reinforcing plate is selected from steel DCO1. Through the selection of materials, the instrument panel crossbeam assembly can not only meet the structural and safety performance requirements, but also reduce weight and save costs. The high-strength instrument panel crossbeam assembly also provides effective protection for the safety of passengers in the cab.

[0052] Explain that AM60B is a deformation of magnesium-manganese alloy. Common grades of magnesium alloys are AM50A, AM30, AM60B, MB3, MB8, MB1, MB2, M2M, ME20M, etc. The most widely used is magnesium-aluminum alloy, followed by magnesium-manganese alloy and magnesium-zinc-zirconium alloy.

[0053] The AM60B used in the dashboard cross beam assembly of the present application has high elongation and impact resistance, and is commonly used in components such as steering wheels and seats in automobiles. The dashboard cross beam assembly of the present application is made of this material, which can improve the impact resistance of the dashboard cross beam assembly, thereby improving the bending and deformation resistance of the dashboard cross beam assembly, and then improving the safety protection factor of the driver and passengers.

[0054] According to the properties of magnesium alloy, AM50A can also be used for the dashboard crossbeam assembly. This AM50A also has good elongation and impact resistance, and is used in parts such as steering wheels and seats in automobiles.

[0055] The reinforcing plate is made of DCO1 material. DC01 is a low-carbon steel material, belonging to cold-rolled steel plate, with a tensile strength of 270-410 (σb / MPa); yield strength of 130-260 (σs / MPa); elongation after fracture ≧28 (δ5 / %), and has excellent processing performance and mechanical properties. It has a wide range of applications in industrial production. The following is a detailed introduction to DCO1 in terms of material characteristics, uses and processing technology.

[0056] The material properties of DCO1 are mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, its chemical composition contains a low carbon content, usually below 0.12%, so it has good weldability and cold forming properties; second, DCO1 has a high surface quality, good finish and flatness, and is suitable for coating. Third, it has stable mechanical properties, high tensile strength and elongation, and is suitable for manufacturing various parts and structural parts; finally, DCO1 has good surface coating performance, which can effectively prevent corrosion and oxidation and increase the service life of the material.

[0057] DCO1 has a wide range of uses, mainly including the following aspects: First, it is often used to manufacture automotive parts, such as body panels, door panels, etc., because of its good forming performance and surface quality; secondly, DCO1 is also often used to manufacture household appliances, such as refrigerators, washing machines, etc., because of its good weldability and surface coating performance; thirdly, it is also often used to manufacture building structural parts, such as steel structures, pipelines, etc., because of its good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance; finally, DCO1 is also often used to manufacture metal containers and packaging materials, such as food cans, cosmetic bottles, etc., because of its good processing performance and surface quality.

[0058] Therefore, based on the excellent performance of DCO1, this application selects it to make a reinforcement plate to enhance the energy absorption effect.

[0059] See also Figure 6 As shown, the dashboard crossbeam assembly provided by the utility model is also equipped with a front wall connecting bracket 3, which is made of magnesium alloy AZ91D. Magnesium alloy AZ91D is mainly cast by pressure die, and has the characteristics of high specific strength and much higher corrosion resistance than pure magnesium. It is mainly used for housings of electrical products, small-sized thin or special-shaped brackets, etc. Among them, A represents metal aluminum Al, Z represents metal zinc Zn, 9 represents 9% aluminum content, 1 represents 1% zinc content, and the last D is an identification code.

[0060] The instrument panel crossbeam assembly provided by the utility model adopts three different materials, which can not only meet the structural and safety performance requirements, but also contribute to the lightweight of the entire vehicle and save the production cost.

[0061] Combined with the selection of materials for each component, this application also reflects the safety and lightness of the structure from the perspective of thickness control. Specifically, the thickness of the dashboard crossbeam body and the A-pillar connecting frame is 2.5-4mm; the thickness of the front surround connecting bracket is 3.0mm; and the thickness of the reinforcement plate is 1.5mm.

[0062] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0063] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including the above-mentioned instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure.

[0064] The vehicle provided by the utility model adds a reinforcing plate in the transition area where the instrument panel cross beam assembly is connected to the A-pillar. Through the reinforcement of the reinforcing plate and the construction of the annular force transmission channel, the instrument panel cross beam assembly can effectively absorb impact energy and reduce the impact energy transmitted to the A-pillar, thereby reducing the intrusion of the A-pillar into the car's cab and improving the driving safety performance of the car.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dashboard crossbeam reinforcement structure, characterized in that: include: An instrument panel cross beam assembly (1) comprises an instrument panel cross beam body (11) and an A-pillar connecting frame (12) at its end; and The reinforcing plate (2) is fixed between the instrument panel cross beam body (11) and the A-pillar connecting frame (12); the reinforcing plate (2) and the instrument panel cross beam body (11) form a closed-loop force transmission channel.

2. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower edges of the instrument panel cross beam body (11) are respectively provided with first flanges (111) extending toward the front of the vehicle body, and the reinforcing plate (2) is supported on the first flange (111) to form the closed-loop force transmission channel, and the closed-loop force transmission channel is in the shape of a quadrilateral structure.

3. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower edges of the reinforcing plate (2) are respectively provided with second flanges (21), and the two second flanges (21) extend toward the front and rear of the vehicle body respectively.

4. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (2) comprises a fixed base (23) and a local enlarged portion (24); the fixed base (23) is fixed to the instrument panel cross beam body (11), and the local enlarged portion (24) is fixed to the A-pillar connecting frame (12); the width of the local enlarged portion (24) along the up-down direction of the vehicle body is greater than the width of the fixed base (23).

5. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the fixed base (23) along the up-down direction of the vehicle body increases gradually from the instrument panel cross beam body (11) toward the A-pillar connecting frame (12).

6. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (2) is provided with reinforcing ribs (22) that pass through the fixing base (23) and the local enlarged portion (24).

7. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the reinforcing rib (22) on the local enlarged portion (24) is greater than its width on the fixing base (23).

8. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument panel crossbeam body (11) and the A-pillar connecting frame (12) are both provided with mounting columns (112) protruding backwards, and the reinforcing plate (2) is mounted on the mounting columns (112) via fasteners (4).

9. The instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument panel crossbeam assembly (1) is a magnesium alloy component, and the reinforcement plate (2) is a steel component.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the instrument panel cross beam reinforcement structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.