A belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances

By designing a unloading belt conveyor system including inclined belt conveyor assembly, flip belt conveyor assembly, hanging basket and oil cylinder, the safety hazards caused by tilting during unloading in the prior art are solved, and the function of automatically adjusting the height of the hanging basket is realized, and the safety and reliability of the unloading process are improved.

CN222714401UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHUZHOU WEIFENG RESOURCE RECOVERY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420937781.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste household appliance dismantling and unloading belt conveyor is prone to tilt during the unloading process, resulting in safety hazards for personnel and complex and unreliable operation.

Method used

An unloading belt conveyor system including an inclined belt conveyor assembly, a flip belt conveyor assembly, a hanging basket and a cylinder was designed. The flip belt conveyor assembly was driven to swing through the cylinder piston rod, the height of the basket was adjusted to match the height of the cargo, and a parallelogram structure was formed through the connecting rod and the frame to ensure that the hanging basket was always level.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of the height of the hanging basket under different cargo heights to ensure the safety and reliability of the unloading process, and avoids the danger caused by tilting of personnel during the unloading process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading belt conveyors, and discloses a belt conveyor for disassembling and unloading waste household appliances, comprising a frame, one side of the frame is provided with an inclined belt conveyor assembly, a side of the frame away from the inclined belt conveyor assembly is movably provided with a flipping belt conveyor assembly, an end of the flipping belt conveyor assembly away from the frame is movably provided with a hanging basket, and a side of the frame close to the hanging basket is movably provided with a connecting rod arranged parallel to the flipping belt conveyor assembly. The utility model discloses an unloading personnel standing in the hanging basket, carrying and placing the goods of the truck on the end of the flipping belt conveyor assembly, and the goods are transitioned to run on the inclined belt conveyor assembly through the flipping belt conveyor assembly, thereby realizing the unloading function, and the flipping belt conveyor assembly, the connecting rod, the hanging basket and the frame form a parallelogram, ensuring that under any circumstances, the hanging basket is always kept horizontal with the cooperation of this mechanical structure, thereby facilitating the personnel standing in the hanging basket to carry out the unloading work, thereby improving safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading belt conveyors, in particular to a belt conveyor for disassembling and unloading waste household appliances. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the domestic waste home appliance dismantling market, after the trucks arrive, the goods need to be unloaded. The conventional practice is that the personnel stand in front of the unloading belt conveyor to unload the tail. However, the heights of the unloading are different, which requires the belt conveyor to be raised and lowered. The belt conveyor will tilt, and it will be dangerous for the personnel standing at the tail. At present, most of the industry adopts the method of adding an independent platform at the tail, and then using a separate power to manually control the horizontality of the platform. This operation is troublesome and not reliable enough. There is an urgent need for a waste home appliance dismantling unloading belt conveyor to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a belt conveyor for disassembling and unloading waste household appliances.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A belt conveyor for disassembling and unloading waste household appliances comprises a frame, a tilting belt conveyor assembly is arranged on one side of the frame, a flipping belt conveyor assembly is movably arranged on a side of the frame away from the tilting belt conveyor assembly, a hanging basket is movably arranged on one end of the flipping belt conveyor assembly away from the frame, a connecting rod which is arranged parallel to the flipping belt conveyor assembly is movably arranged on one side of the frame close to the hanging basket, and one end of the connecting rod which is away from the frame is movably connected to the side of the hanging basket; an oil cylinder is movably arranged on the side of the frame, and one end of the oil cylinder piston rod is movably connected to the bottom of the flipping belt conveyor assembly for adjusting the tilt angle of the flipping belt conveyor assembly.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the hanging basket includes a hanging basket body, and a rotation point one and a rotation point two are arranged on one side of the hanging basket body close to the flip belt conveyor assembly, and the rotation point two is located at the bottom of the rotation point one.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the flipping belt conveyor assembly includes a flipping belt conveyor body, and a rotation point five is arranged at one end of the flipping belt conveyor body close to the flipping belt conveyor assembly; a rotation point four is arranged at the bottom of the flipping belt conveyor body, and the rotation point four is movably connected to one end of the cylinder piston rod; a rotation point three is arranged at one end of the flipping belt conveyor body close to the hanging basket, and the rotation point three is movably connected to the rotation point one.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the frame includes a frame body, the top of the frame body is provided with a rotation point eight, and the rotation point eight and the rotation point five are movably connected; the side of the frame body is provided with a rotation point six and a rotation point seven, and the rotation point seven is movably connected to one end of the oil cylinder.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting rod includes a connecting rod body, and the two ends of the connecting rod body are respectively provided with a connecting end one and a connecting rod body, the connecting end one is movably connected to the rotating point two, and the connecting end two is movably connected to the rotating point six.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the unloading personnel stand in the hanging basket and can drive the tilting belt conveyor assembly to swing by the extension and retraction of the oil cylinder piston rod, thereby adjusting the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket height, so as to match the height of the hanging basket according to the height of the goods in the truck during actual unloading. The unloading personnel stand inside the hanging basket and carry the goods from the truck to the end of the tilting belt conveyor assembly. The goods are transitioned to the tilting belt conveyor assembly through the tilting belt conveyor assembly, thereby realizing the unloading function, and the tilting belt conveyor assembly, the connecting rod, the hanging basket and the frame form a parallelogram, so that when the oil cylinder adjusts the swing of the tilting belt conveyor assembly, it is ensured that under any circumstances, the hanging basket is always kept horizontal with the cooperation of this mechanical structure, thereby facilitating the unloading work of the personnel standing in the hanging basket and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances proposed by the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances proposed by the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reversing belt conveyor assembly for dismantling and unloading a waste household appliance proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of a belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of a belt conveyor for disassembling and unloading waste household appliances proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket of a belt conveyor for disassembling and unloading waste household appliances.

[0017] In the figure: 1-basket, 101-basket body, 102-rotation point one, 103-rotation point two, 2-turning belt conveyor assembly, 201-rotation point three, 202-turning belt conveyor body, 203-rotation point four, 204-rotation point five, 3-frame, 301-frame body, 302-rotation point six, 303-rotation point seven, 304-rotation point eight, 4-tilting belt conveyor assembly, 5-cylinder, 6-connecting rod, 601-connecting end one, 602-connecting rod body, 603-connecting end two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-6 A belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances comprises a frame 3, one side of the frame 3 is provided with an inclined belt conveyor assembly 4, a side of the frame 3 away from the inclined belt conveyor assembly 4 is movably provided with a flip belt conveyor assembly 2, an end of the flip belt conveyor assembly 2 away from the frame 3 is movably provided with a hanging basket 1, a side of the frame 3 close to the hanging basket 1 is movably provided with a connecting rod 6 arranged parallel to the flip belt conveyor assembly 2, and an end of the connecting rod 6 away from the frame 3 is movably connected to the side of the hanging basket 1; an oil cylinder 5 is movably provided on the side of the frame 3, and one end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 5 is movably connected to the bottom of the flip belt conveyor assembly 2 for adjusting the inclination angle of the flip belt conveyor assembly 2.

[0021] When in use, the unloading personnel stand in the hanging basket 1 and can drive the tilting belt conveyor assembly 2 to swing by extending and retracting the piston rod of the oil cylinder 5, thereby adjusting the height of the hanging basket 1 so as to match the height of the hanging basket 1 according to the height of the goods in the truck during actual unloading. The unloading personnel stand inside the hanging basket 1 and carry the goods from the truck to the end of the tilting belt conveyor assembly 2. The goods are transferred to the inclined belt conveyor assembly 4 through the tilting belt conveyor assembly 2, thereby realizing the unloading function.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hanging basket 1 includes a hanging basket body 101, and a rotation point 102 and a rotation point 2 103 are arranged on one side of the hanging basket body 101 close to the flip belt conveyor assembly 2, and the rotation point 2 103 is located at the bottom of the rotation point 102.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the flipping belt conveyor assembly 2 includes a flipping belt conveyor body 202, and a rotation point five 204 is provided at one end of the flipping belt conveyor body 202 close to the flipping belt conveyor assembly 2; a rotation point four 203 is provided at the bottom of the flipping belt conveyor body 202, and the rotation point four 203 is movably connected to one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 5, and a rotating shaft is provided between the rotation point four 203 and the piston rod of the cylinder 5 so that the piston rod of the cylinder 5 can rotate relative to the flipping belt conveyor body 202; the flipping belt conveyor body 202 is provided with a rotation point three 201 at one end close to the hanging basket 1, and the rotation point three 201 is movably connected to the rotation point one 102, and a rotating shaft is provided between the rotation point three 201 and the rotation point one 102 so that the hanging basket body 101 can rotate relative to the flipping belt conveyor body 202.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the frame 3 includes a frame body 301, a rotation point eight 304 is arranged on the top of the frame body 301, the rotation point eight 304 and the rotation point five 204 are movably connected, a rotating shaft is arranged between the rotation point eight 304 and the rotation point five 204 so that the flip belt conveyor body 202 can rotate relative to the frame body 301; a rotation point six 302 and a rotation point seven 303 are arranged on the side of the frame body 301, the rotation point seven 303 is movably connected to one end of the cylinder 5, and a rotating shaft is arranged between the rotation point seven 303 and one end of the cylinder 5 so that the cylinder 5 can rotate relative to the frame body 301.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the connecting rod 6 includes a connecting rod body 602, and the two ends of the connecting rod body 602 are respectively provided with a connecting end 1 601 and a connecting rod body 602, the connecting end 1 601 is movably connected to the rotation point 2 103, and a rotating shaft is provided between the connecting end 1 601 and the rotation point 2 103 so that the connecting rod body 602 can rotate relative to the hanging basket body 101; the connecting end 2 603 is movably connected to the rotation point 6 302, and a rotating shaft is provided between the connecting end 2 603 and the rotation point 6 302 so that the connecting rod body 602 can rotate relative to the frame body 301.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an elastic component is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod body 602, and the end of the elastic component away from the connecting rod body 602 is connected to the side of the frame body 301. When the cylinder 5 drives the flipping belt conveyor body 202 and the connecting rod body 602 to rotate, the spring component can buffer the rotation of the flipping belt conveyor body 202 and the connecting rod body 602, thereby preventing the flipping belt conveyor body 202 from rotating too fast and causing the hanging basket body 101 to suddenly rise and fall, thereby improving safety.

[0027] When in use, the unloading personnel stand in the hanging basket 1 and can drive the overturning belt conveyor assembly 2 to swing by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 5, thereby adjusting the lifting and lowering of the height of the hanging basket 1, so as to match the height of the hanging basket 1 according to the height of the goods in the truck during actual unloading. The unloading personnel stand inside the hanging basket 1 and carry the goods of the truck and place them at the end of the overturning belt conveyor assembly 2. The goods are transitioned to run on the inclined belt conveyor assembly 4 through the overturning belt conveyor assembly 2, thereby realizing the unloading function, and a parallelogram is formed among the overturning belt conveyor assembly 2, the connecting rod 6, the hanging basket 1 and the frame 3. Since the rotation point five 204 and the rotation point eight 304 are fixed rotation points, the line connecting the rotation point five 204 and the rotation point eight 304 is parallel to the rotation point one 102 and the rotation point two 103, so that when the oil cylinder 5 adjusts the swing of the overturning belt conveyor assembly 2, it is ensured that under any circumstances, the hanging basket 1 is always kept horizontal with the cooperation of this mechanical structure, thereby facilitating the unloading work of the personnel standing in the hanging basket 1 and improving safety.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances, comprising a frame (3), characterized in that: A tilting belt conveyor assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the frame (3); a reversing belt conveyor assembly (2) is movably arranged on a side of the frame (3) away from the tilting belt conveyor assembly (4); a hanging basket (1) is movably arranged on an end of the reversing belt conveyor assembly (2) away from the frame (3); a connecting rod (6) arranged parallel to the reversing belt conveyor assembly (2) is movably arranged on a side of the frame (3) close to the hanging basket (1); and an end of the connecting rod (6) away from the frame (3) is movably connected to a side of the hanging basket (1); An oil cylinder (5) is movably provided on the side of the frame (3), and one end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder (5) is movably connected to the bottom of the overturning belt conveyor assembly (2) for adjusting the inclination angle of the overturning belt conveyor assembly (2).

2. A belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging basket (1) comprises a hanging basket body (101), and a rotation point one (102) and a rotation point two (103) are arranged on one side of the hanging basket body (101) close to the overturning belt conveyor assembly (2), and the rotation point two (103) is located at the bottom of the rotation point one (102).

3. The belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances according to claim 2, characterized in that: The overturning belt conveyor assembly (2) comprises an overturning belt conveyor body (202), and a rotation point five (204) is arranged at one end of the overturning belt conveyor body (202) close to the overturning belt conveyor assembly (2); A rotation point four (203) is provided at the bottom of the turning belt conveyor body (202), and the rotation point four (203) is movably connected to one end of the piston rod of the oil cylinder (5); A rotating point three (201) is provided at one end of the overturning belt conveyor body (202) close to the hanging basket (1), and the rotating point three (201) is movably connected to the rotating point one (102).

4. The belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (3) comprises a frame body (301), a rotating point eight (304) is arranged on the top of the frame body (301), and the rotating point eight (304) and the rotating point five (204) are movably connected; A sixth rotation point (302) and a seventh rotation point (303) are provided on the side of the frame body (301), and the seventh rotation point (303) is movably connected to one end of the oil cylinder (5).

5. The belt conveyor for dismantling and unloading waste household appliances according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (6) comprises a connecting rod body (602), and the two ends of the connecting rod body (602) are respectively provided with a connecting end one (601) and a connecting rod body (602), the connecting end one (601) is movably connected to the rotating point two (103), and the connecting end two (603) is movably connected to the rotating point six (302).