Mineral resource mining and conveying device

By designing mineral resource mining and transportation devices, the intermittent discharge of ores is achieved using crushed components and rotating components, the problem of ore piles being large and small is solved, improving the transfer efficiency and reducing the risk of drop.

CN222714437UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04GOLDEN MANEUVER CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421546483.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the ore is broken, the large amount of ore piles in the conveying device are getting bigger and smaller, making it difficult for staff to transfer quickly and easily cause ore dropping problems.

Method used

A mineral resource mining and conveying device is designed, including a workbench, crushing box, discharge pipe and rotating components. The ore is crushed through the crushing assembly, and the rotating assembly drives the movable plate to rotate intermittently to the bottom of the discharge pipe, achieving intermittent discharge of the ore and making the ore pile evenly place.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of ore piles being too large and small, reduces the risk of ore falling, and improves the efficiency of staff transferring ore.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mineral resource mining and conveying device, and relates to the field of mineral resource technology. The utility model includes a workbench, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly connected with support legs, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the top front side of the workbench, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front side of the first support plate, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block, a first connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod, and through holes are provided at both ends of the movable plate. After the ore with a larger volume is crushed, the ore is conveyed to the top of the conveying mechanism through a discharge pipe, and the movable plate is driven to rotate by a rotating assembly, so that the through hole at the top of the movable plate is intermittently rotated to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the intermittent discharge of the ore is realized through the through hole, so that the ore pile at the top of the conveying mechanism is evenly placed, which is convenient for the staff to move the ore into the car without the ore falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral resources, in particular to a mineral resource mining and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resources generally refer to mineral resources. Mineral resources refer to those formed through geological mineralization, naturally occurring in the earth's crust or buried underground or exposed on the surface, in solid, liquid or gaseous states. Ores are the foundation of modern industrial development. They provide valuable metal and non-metal resources for the manufacture of various mechanical equipment, automobiles, ships and other items, making people's lives more convenient and comfortable. At the same time, the elements and structures contained in ores are of great value to scientific research and medical applications.

[0003] During the mining process, ore needs to be transported by conveying equipment. Before conveying larger ore, it will be crushed by ore crusher. However, after the ore is crushed, due to its large volume and directly entering the conveying equipment, the ore pile transported by the conveying equipment will fluctuate in size, making it impossible for the staff at the front end of the conveying equipment to quickly transfer the larger ore pile to the vehicle, resulting in a small amount of ore falling to the ground.

[0004] Therefore, a mineral resource mining and conveying device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the ore pile transported by the transport device varies in size. The utility model provides a mineral resource mining and transport device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mineral resource mining and conveying device comprises a workbench, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly connected to support legs, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the top front side of the workbench, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front side of the first support plate, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block, a feed trough is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a crushing assembly is arranged inside the fixed block, a first connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod, through holes are provided at both left and right ends of the movable plate, the through holes have the same diameter as the discharge pipe and correspond in position, arc grooves are provided at the four corners of the movable plate, vertical poles equidistantly arranged in a circle are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the front side of the first support plate, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, the side walls of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a cross bar, the output end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to an arc block, the lower end of the rotating rod is movably connected to a movable sleeve, the outer wall surface of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to support rods arranged in an equidistant circle, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to an internal gear, the side wall surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the output end of the cross plate is movably connected to a movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear and the internal gear are meshed with each other, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a linkage rod, and the output end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a protrusion.

[0009] Furthermore, the arc block fits with the inside of the arc groove, the cross plate is located between the cross bar and the movable sleeve, and the vertical bar fits with the inside of the protrusion.

[0010] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a first servo motor fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the output end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the inner rear side of the crushing box is movably connected to the second crushing roller, and the crushing assembly fixed block is fixedly connected between the second crushing rollers.

[0011] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pump is placed inside the water tank, the water delivery end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe, and the output end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0012] Furthermore, a swing assembly is provided on the top of the workbench, and the swing assembly includes a second support plate fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench, an arc-shaped hole is opened inside the second support plate, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the second support plate, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the output end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the end of the water pipe close to the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the staff puts the larger ore into the crushing box through the feed chute, and crushes the ore inside the crushing box through the crushing assembly. After the larger ore is crushed, it is conveyed to the top of the conveying mechanism through the discharge pipe. The movable plate is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly, so that the through hole on the top of the movable plate is intermittently rotated to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the intermittent discharge of the ore is realized through the through hole, so that the ore pile on the top of the conveying mechanism is evenly arranged, which is convenient for the staff to move the ore into the car without the ore falling.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a rotating component. When the ore is discharged through the discharge pipe, the external controller is started, and the second servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the output end. The cross bar drives the arc block to slide inside the vertical rod and pulls the movable plate to rotate. At the same time, the cross plate drives the gear inside the internal gear to rotate around the rotating rod. When the cross plate rotates, the linkage rod is driven to rotate around the movable rod through the movable rod. Through the rotation of the rotating rod and the movable rod, the linkage rod drives the protrusion to rotate between the first connecting rod and the first supporting plate that are close to each other. After the protrusion rotates out from between the first connecting rod and the first supporting plate, it pulls the first connecting rod and the first supporting plate to rotate. The first connecting rod and the first supporting plate then drive the movable plate to rotate, so that the movable plate rotates intermittently, and the through hole rotates intermittently to the bottom of the discharge pipe, thereby realizing intermittent discharge of ore. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the left side of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front side of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the swing assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure numerals: 1, workbench; 2, support leg; 3, conveying mechanism; 4, first support plate; 5, fixed block; 501, crushing box; 502, feed trough; 503, discharge pipe; 6, crushing assembly; 601, first servo motor; 602, first rotating shaft; 603, first crushing roller; 604, second rotating shaft; 605, second crushing roller; 7, first connecting rod; 701, movable plate; 702, through hole; 703, arc groove; 704, vertical rod; 8, rotating assembly; 801, second servo motor; 802, rotating rod; 803 , cross bar; 804, arc block; 805, movable sleeve; 806, support rod; 807, internal gear; 808, cross plate; 809, movable rod; 810, gear; 811, linkage rod; 812, bump; 813, fixed plate; 9, water tank; 901, water injection pipe; 902, water pump; 903, water pipe; 904, nozzle; 10, swing assembly; 1001, second support plate; 1002, arc hole; 1003, stepping motor; 1004, third rotating shaft; 1005, second connecting rod; 1006, fixed sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a mineral resource mining and conveying device comprises a workbench 1, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 2, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the top front side of the workbench 1, a first support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first support plate 4, a crushing box 501 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block 5, a feed trough 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 501, a discharge pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 501, and the fixed block 5 is arranged inside There is a crushing component 6 for crushing materials. The first connecting rod 7 is movably connected to the left side of the bottom of the crushing box 501. The bottom of the first connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 701. Through holes 702 are provided at both left and right ends of the movable plate 701. The through holes 702 have the same diameter as the discharge pipe 503 and the positions correspond. Arc grooves 703 are provided at the four corners of the movable plate 701. Vertical rods 704 arranged equidistantly in a circle are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 701. A rotating component 8 for intermittent discharge is arranged on the top of the workbench 1.

[0027] It should be noted that the staff puts the larger ore into the crushing box 501 through the feed trough 502, and crushes the ore inside the crushing box 501 through the crushing assembly 6. After the larger ore is crushed, it is transported to the top of the conveying mechanism 3 through the discharge pipe 503, and the movable plate 701 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly 8, so that the through hole 702 on the top of the movable plate 701 intermittently rotates to the bottom of the discharge pipe 503, and the intermittent discharge of the ore is realized through the through hole 702, so that the ore pile on the top of the conveying mechanism 3 is evenly arranged, which is convenient for the staff to move the ore into the car without any ore falling.

[0028] The rotating assembly 8 includes a fixed plate 813 fixedly connected to the front side of the first supporting plate 4, a second servo motor 801 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 813, a rotating rod 802 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 801, a cross bar 803 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 802, an arc block 804 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cross bar 803, the arc block 804 is fitted with the inside of the vertical rod 703, a movable sleeve 805 is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 802, and an equidistant outer wall of the movable sleeve 805 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 805. The support rods 806 are arranged in a circle, and the top of the support rods 806 is fixedly connected with an internal gear 807. The side wall of the rotating rod 802 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 808, and the cross plate 808 is located between the cross bar 803 and the movable sleeve 805. The output end of the cross plate 808 is movably connected with a movable rod 809, and the bottom end of the movable rod 809 is fixedly connected with a gear 810, which is meshed with the internal gear 807. The top of the movable rod 809 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 811, and the output end of the linkage rod 811 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 812.

[0029] It should be noted that when the ore is discharged through the discharge pipe 503, the external controller is started, the second servo motor 801 drives the rotating rod 802 to rotate through the output end, the cross bar 803 drives the arc block 804 to slide inside the arc groove 703 and pulls the movable plate 701 to rotate, and at the same time, the cross plate 808 drives the gear 810 to rotate around the rotating rod 802 inside the inner gear 807. When the cross plate 808 rotates, it drives the linkage rod 811 through the movable rod 809. The movable rod 809 rotates around the movable rod 809. The rotating rod 802 and the movable rod 809 rotate, so that the linkage rod 811 drives the protrusion 812 to rotate between the vertical rods 704 that are close to each other. The protrusion 812 rotates out from between the vertical rods 704 and pulls the vertical rods 704 to rotate. The vertical rods 704 then drive the movable plate 701 to rotate, so that the movable plate 701 rotates intermittently, and the through hole 702 rotates intermittently to the bottom of the discharge pipe 503, thereby realizing intermittent discharge of ore.

[0030] The crushing assembly 6 includes a first servo motor 601 fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box 501, the output end of the first servo motor 601 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 602, the output end of the first rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 603, the inner rear side of the crushing box 501 is movably connected to the second rotating shaft 604, the second crushing roller 605 is fixedly connected between the second rotating shafts 604 and the second crushing roller 605 is located on the rear side of the first crushing roller 603.

[0031] It should be noted that after the ore is located inside the crushing box 501, the external controller is started, the swinging assembly 10 of the crushing assembly 6 drives the first crushing roller 603 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 602, and the first crushing roller 603 drives the ore to rotate in the direction of the second crushing roller 605. The second crushing roller 605 is subjected to pressure and rotates inside the crushing box 501 through the second rotating shaft 604, thereby crushing the larger ore.

[0032] A water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench 1, a water injection pipe 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 9, a water pump 902 is placed inside the water tank 9, a water delivery end of the water pump 902 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 903, an output end of the water delivery pipe 903 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 904, and the nozzle 904 is located on the right side of the conveying mechanism 3.

[0033] It should be noted that after the ore is discharged through the discharge pipe 503, dust will float in the air. The water pump 902 is started to pump the water source inside the water tank 9 to the water pipe 903. The water pipe 903 transports the water source to the outside in the form of mist through the nozzle 904, so that the dust is cleaned and falls down by the water mist, avoiding dust in the air and affecting breathing.

[0034] A swing assembly 10 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, and the swing assembly 10 includes a second support plate 1001 fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench 1, an arc-shaped hole 1002 is opened inside the second support plate 1001, and the output end of the water pipe 903 passes through the arc-shaped hole 1002, a stepper motor 1003 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second support plate 1001, and the output end of the stepper motor 1003 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 1004, and the output end of the third rotating shaft 1004 is fixedly connected to a vertical second connecting rod 1005, and one end of the water pipe 903 close to the second connecting rod 1005 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 1006, and the bottom of the fixing sleeve 1006 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting rod 1005.

[0035] It should be noted that when water is sprayed out through the nozzle 904, the stepper motor 1003 is started, and the stepper motor 1003 drives the third rotating shaft 1004 to rotate forward and backward through the output end. The third rotating shaft 1004 drives the water pipe 903 inside the fixed sleeve 1006 to rotate forward and backward through the second connecting rod 1005. The output end of the water pipe 903 rotates inside the arc hole 1002, so that the nozzle 904 can spray water mist at multiple angles.

[0036] In summary: the staff puts the larger ore into the crushing box 501 through the feed trough 502, and crushes the ore inside the crushing box 501 through the crushing assembly 6. After the larger ore is crushed, it is transported to the top of the conveying mechanism 3 through the discharge pipe 503, and the movable plate 701 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly 8, so that the through hole 702 on the top of the movable plate 701 intermittently rotates to the bottom of the discharge pipe 503, and the intermittent discharge of the ore is realized through the through hole 702, so that the ore pile on the top of the conveying mechanism 3 is evenly arranged, which is convenient for the staff to move the ore into the car without any ore falling.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mineral resource mining and conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (2), a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side of the top of the workbench (1), a first support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first support plate (4), a crushing box (501) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block (5), a feed trough (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (501), a discharge pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (501), and the interior of the fixed block (5) is provided with A crushing assembly (6) is arranged, the bottom of the crushing box (501) is movably connected to a first connecting rod (7), the bottom of the first connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (701), both left and right ends of the movable plate (701) are provided with through holes (702), the through holes (702) have the same diameter as the discharge pipe (503) and the positions correspond, the four corners of the movable plate (701) are provided with arc grooves (703), the bottom of the movable plate (701) is fixedly connected to vertical rods (704) arranged equidistantly in a circumferential direction, and a rotating assembly (8) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1).

2. A mineral resource mining and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (8) comprises a fixed plate (813) fixedly connected to the front side of the first supporting plate (4); a second servo motor (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (813); a rotating rod (802) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (801); a side wall surface of the rotating rod (802) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (803); an arc block (804) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cross bar (803); a movable sleeve (805) is movably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (802); and an outer wall surface of the movable sleeve (805) is fixedly connected to The support rods (806) are arranged equidistantly in a circle, the top of the support rods (806) is fixedly connected with an internal gear (807), the side wall of the rotating rod (802) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (808), the output end of the horizontal plate (808) is movably connected with a movable rod (809), the bottom end of the movable rod (809) is fixedly connected with a gear (810), the gear (810) and the internal gear (807) are meshed with each other, the top of the movable rod (809) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (811), and the output end of the linkage rod (811) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (812).

3. A mineral resource mining and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc block (804) fits inside the arc groove (703), the horizontal plate (808) is located between the horizontal rod (803) and the movable sleeve (805), and the vertical rod (704) fits inside the protrusion (812).

4. A mineral resource mining and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (6) comprises a first servo motor (601) fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing box (501), the output end of the first servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (602), the output end of the first rotating shaft (602) is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller (603), the inner rear side of the crushing box (501) is movably connected to a second rotating shaft (604), and a second crushing roller (605) is fixedly connected between the second rotating shafts (604).

5. The mineral resource mining and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench (1); a water injection pipe (901) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (9); a water pump (902) is placed inside the water tank (9); a water delivery end of the water pump (902) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (903); and a nozzle (904) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water delivery pipe (903).

6. A mineral resource mining and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing assembly (10) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and the swing assembly (10) comprises a second support plate (1001) fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench (1), an arc-shaped hole (1002) is provided inside the second support plate (1001), a stepper motor (1003) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second support plate (1001), an output end of the stepper motor (1003) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (1004), an output end of the third rotating shaft (1004) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (1005), and a fixing sleeve (1006) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (903) close to the second connecting rod (1005).