Workpiece discharge collection device
By designing a workpiece discharge and collection device including a conveyor belt, baffle, guide inclined plate, collection disk, U-shaped plate and buffer mechanism, the problems of workpiece drop damage and inconvenient replacement of collection disk in the prior art are solved, and safe collection and rapid replacement of workpieces are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420934930.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal tubular workpiece discharge collection device lacks a buffer mechanism, which causes the workpiece to be easily damaged when it falls, and it is inconvenient to replace the collection plate.
A workpiece discharge collection device including a conveyor belt, a baffle, a guide inclined plate, a collection disk, a U-shaped plate and a buffer mechanism is designed. The device introduces the tubular workpiece into the outlet through the guide inclined plate and conveyor belt, and provides buffering through the U-shaped plate and the collection plate to reduce workpiece damage, while the positioning mechanism facilitates the replacement of the collection plate.
It effectively reduces damage to tubular workpieces when falling, and simplifies the replacement process of collection disks, improving the efficiency and safety of workpiece collection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222714485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal workpiece production and processing technology, specifically a workpiece discharge and collection device. Background Technology
[0002] Pipe machining is the process of manufacturing pipes according to blueprints. It primarily processes pipes required by industries such as industrial, chemical, civil, construction, and shipbuilding. The machining area requires ample space, and the equipment must meet the requirements of the pipe manufacturing process. Workers must be able to understand the blueprints and complete the pipe manufacturing according to the process. After machining the inner wall of the metal tubular workpiece, it is often necessary to collect it. In existing technologies, the discharge collection device lacks a buffer mechanism, and there is a certain height difference between the tubular workpiece and the collection device. If the workpiece falls onto the collection device, it can easily cause damage, and it is inconvenient to replace the collection device after it has been used. Therefore, we have developed a workpiece discharge collection device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a workpiece discharge collection device that not only facilitates the quick replacement of the collection tray after collection is completed, but also provides a buffer for the falling of tubular workpieces, reducing damage to the tubular workpieces, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A workpiece discharge and collection device includes a conveyor belt fixedly mounted above a base. Baffles are fixedly mounted on both sides of the conveyor belt. One of the baffles has an opening at its upper center, and a guide ramp is fixedly mounted at the opening. One end of the guide ramp is fixedly connected to the other baffle. A discharge port is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle at the opening. A collection tray is located below the discharge port. A U-shaped plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the collection tray. Guide rails are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the U-shaped plate. Guide rail grooves are formed on both sides of the collection tray. A rectangular hole is formed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate in front of the collection tray. A limiting mechanism is provided within the rectangular hole. Buffer mechanisms are provided between the two sides of the U-shaped plate and the baffles.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, which is slidably disposed within a rectangular hole. Both the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate extend outside the rectangular hole. A rectangular frame is fixedly provided at the lower end of the limiting plate. Sliding holes are provided at both ends of the upper side of the rectangular frame. A first sliding rod is slidably disposed within the sliding holes. The upper end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate. A circular block is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first sliding rod. A first spring is slidably disposed on the rod wall of the first sliding rod.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes two fixing blocks, which are respectively fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle at both sides of the U-shaped plate. Each of the two fixing blocks has a through groove on its opposite side. Both sides of the U-shaped plate extend to the upper side of the through groove. A vertical second sliding rod is fixedly installed in the through groove. Both sides of the U-shaped plate are slidably connected to the corresponding second sliding rod. A second spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the second sliding rod at the lower side of the U-shaped plate.
[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the circular block is larger than the diameter of the first sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first spring is always in a compressed state.
[0010] Preferably, the second spring is always in a compressed state.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This workpiece discharge and collection device comprises a collection tray, guide rail, limiting plate, U-shaped plate, base, baffle, conveyor belt, fixing block, discharge port, guide inclined plate, second slide rod, second spring, first spring, circular block, rectangular frame, and first slide rod. The collection tray is placed inside the U-shaped plate, the guide rail slides into the guide rail groove, and the bottom of the collection tray pushes the limiting plate downwards. The limiting plate, through the rectangular frame, compresses the first spring. When the collection tray slides to its innermost position, the first spring pushes the rectangular frame, causing the limiting plate to engage with the collection tray. As the conveyor belt moves... After the tubular workpiece contacts the guide ramp, the guide ramp drives the tubular workpiece to slide into the discharge port, and then falls from the discharge port onto the collection tray. The gravity of the falling tubular workpiece compresses the second spring downward through the collection tray and the U-shaped plate. When the collection tray has collected enough tubular workpieces, it pulls down the rectangular frame. The rectangular frame drives the limiting plate to no longer limit the collection tray. At this time, the collection tray can be removed and replaced. This not only facilitates the quick replacement of the collection tray after collection is completed, but also provides a buffer for the falling tubular workpieces, reducing damage to the tubular workpieces. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a workpiece discharge and collection device.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of a workpiece discharge and collection device.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle section.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Collection tray; 2. Guide rail; 3. Limiting plate; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Base; 6. Baffle; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Fixing block; 9. Discharge port; 10. Guide inclined plate; 11. Second slide bar; 12. Second spring; 13. First spring; 14. Circular block; 15. Rectangular frame; 16. First slide bar. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0020] A workpiece discharge and collection device includes a conveyor belt 7 fixedly mounted above a base 5. Baffles 6 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the conveyor belt. One of the baffles 6 has an opening at the middle of its upper end, and a guide ramp 10 is fixedly mounted at the opening. One end of the guide ramp 10 is fixedly connected to the other baffle 6. A discharge port 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle 6 at the opening. A collection tray 1 is mounted on the lower side of the discharge port 9. A U-shaped plate 4 is slidably mounted on the outside of the collection tray 1. Guide rails 2 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate 4. Guide rail grooves are opened on both sides of the collection tray 1. A rectangular hole is opened at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 4 at the front side of the collection tray 1. A limiting mechanism is provided in the rectangular hole. A buffer mechanism is provided between the two sides of the U-shaped plate 4 and the baffle 6.
[0021] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 3, which is slidably disposed in a rectangular hole. Both the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate 3 extend to the outside of the rectangular hole. A rectangular frame 15 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the limiting plate 3. Sliding holes are opened at both ends of the upper side of the rectangular frame 15. A first sliding rod 16 is slidably disposed in the sliding holes. The upper end of the first sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 4. A circular block 14 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the first sliding rod 16. A first spring 13 is slidably disposed on the rod wall of the first sliding rod 16. The first spring 13 is always in a compressed state. The diameter of the circular block 14 is larger than the diameter of the first sliding rod 16.
[0022] The buffer mechanism includes two fixed blocks 8, which are respectively fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 6 on both sides of the U-shaped plate 4. Each of the two fixed blocks 8 has a through groove on its opposite side. Both sides of the U-shaped plate 4 extend to the upper side of the through groove. A vertical second slide rod 11 is fixedly installed in the through groove. Both sides of the U-shaped plate 4 are slidably connected to the corresponding second slide rod 11. A second spring 12 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the second slide rod 11 at the lower side of the U-shaped plate 4. The second spring 12 is always in a compressed state.
[0023] In use, the collecting tray 1 is placed inside the U-shaped plate 4, and the guide rail 2 slides into the guide rail groove. The bottom of the collecting tray 1 pushes the limiting plate 3 downward. The limiting plate 3 squeezes the first spring 13 through the rectangular frame 15. When the collecting tray 1 slides to the innermost side, the first spring 13 pushes the rectangular frame 15 and causes the limiting plate 3 to engage with the collecting tray 1. When the conveyor belt 7 drives the tubular workpiece to contact the guide inclined plate 10, the guide inclined plate 10 drives the tubular workpiece to slide into the discharge port 9, and then falls from the discharge port 9 onto the collecting tray 1. The gravity of the falling tubular workpiece squeezes the second spring 12 downward through the collecting tray 1 and the U-shaped plate 4. When the collecting tray 1 has collected enough tubular workpieces, the rectangular frame 15 is pulled down. The rectangular frame 15 causes the limiting plate 3 to no longer provide a limit to the collecting tray 1. At this time, the collecting tray 1 can be removed for replacement, which facilitates quick replacement of the collecting tray 1 after collection is completed. It also provides a buffer for the falling tubular workpieces, reducing damage to the tubular workpieces.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A workpiece discharge collection device, comprising a conveyor belt (7) fixedly arranged above a base (5), characterized in that: Baffles (6) are fixedly provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, an opening is provided in the middle of the upper end of one of the baffles (6), a guide inclined plate (10) is fixedly provided at the opening, one end of the guide inclined plate (10) is fixedly connected to the other baffle (6), an outer wall of the baffle (6) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (9) at the opening, a collecting plate (1) is provided at the lower side of the discharge port (9), a U-shaped plate (4) is slidably provided on the outside of the collecting plate (1), guide rails (2) are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate (4), guide rail grooves are provided on both sides of the collecting plate (1), a rectangular hole is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (4) at the front side of the collecting plate (1), a limiting mechanism is provided in the rectangular hole, and a buffer mechanism is provided between the two sides of the U-shaped plate (4) and the baffle (6).
2. A workpiece discharge collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate (3), the limiting plate (3) is slidably arranged in the rectangular hole, the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate (3) are extended to the outside of the rectangular hole, a rectangular frame (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the limiting plate (3), sliding holes are opened at the upper ends of the rectangular frame (15), a first sliding rod (16) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, the upper end of the first sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (4), the lower end of the first sliding rod (16) is fixedly arranged with a circular block (14), and the rod wall of the first sliding rod (16) is slidably provided with a first spring (13).
3. A workpiece discharge collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises two fixed blocks (8), the two fixed blocks (8) are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the baffle (6) at the two sides of the U-shaped plate (4), and the two fixed blocks (8) are provided with through grooves on opposite sides, the two sides of the U-shaped plate (4) respectively extend to the inner upper side of the through groove, a vertical second sliding rod (11) is fixedly arranged in the through groove, the two sides of the U-shaped plate (4) are slidably connected with the corresponding second sliding rod (11), and the rod wall of the second sliding rod (11) is located at the lower side of the U-shaped plate (4) and is movably sleeved with a second spring (12).
4. A workpiece discharge collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the circular block (14) is greater than the diameter of the first sliding rod (16).
5. A workpiece discharge collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first spring (13) is always in a compressed state.
6. A workpiece discharge collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second spring (12) is always in a compressed state.