A horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components

By designing a push assembly including a power unit and a traction unit, and a horizontal moving device of the clamping assembly, the problem of lack of power source of the swing lever in the existing device is solved, effectively pushing and stably clamping of the pallet is achieved, and the movement efficiency and stability of the device are improved.

CN222714511UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SICHUAN XINXIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421564946.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components, the swing rod lacks a power source, which causes the first push plate to be unable to push the pallet to move, which has limitations.

Method used

A horizontal moving device including a housing, a push assembly and a clamping assembly is designed. The push assembly consists of a power unit and a traction unit. The power unit includes a motor, an outer cylinder and a threaded rod. The traction unit includes a traction rod, a bent rod and a slide rod. The outer cylinder is driven by the motor to rotate, and the threaded rod moves to drive the traction rod and the bent rod to push the pallet. The clamping assembly realizes clamping and stabilization of the pallet through clamping plates and spring telescopic plates.

Benefits of technology

The effective push and stable clamping of the pallet are achieved, the problem of lack of power source of the swing rod is solved, and the movement efficiency and stability of the device are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component conveying, and discloses a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components, including a shell, a slide rail is provided inside the shell, a pushing assembly is arranged inside the shell, a clamping assembly is arranged on the top of the shell, and the pushing assembly includes a power unit and a traction unit, the power unit is located inside the shell, and the traction unit is located inside the shell. The horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components is provided with an outer cylinder and a traction rod, and controls the operation of the motor so that the motor drives the outer cylinder to rotate through the output shaft. Since the inner wall of the outer cylinder is adapted to the outer wall of the threaded rod, when the outer cylinder rotates, the threaded rod will move under the action of the thread, and drive the traction rod to move through the first connector. At this time, the traction rod will drive the bent rod to move through the second connector and the slide rod, thereby pushing the pallet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component conveying, in particular to a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Special-shaped components include connectors, transformers, resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, inductors, heat sinks and other non-standard and irregular through-hole electronic components. Special-shaped component automatic insertion machines are automated equipment that replaces manual insertion in PCB circuit board production. For special-shaped electronic components with specific shapes, incoming materials need to be packaged in trays.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN208680920U discloses a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components. The motor drives the first gear to rotate through the second gear, so that the long axis drives the support plate to move on the slide rail through the rotating wheel. The limit block drives the second push plate through the push rod to push the tray to move on the L-shaped support plate for horizontal displacement. When the rotating wheel moves to the end of the slide rail, the limit shaft touches the limit rod, the limit rod squeezes the limit shaft, and the swing rod rotates. The first push plate is pushed to move through the connecting rod and the long rod, and the tray is pushed to the stop rod. Through this rotation method, the slide rail can be made shorter than the total stroke of the tray, thereby reducing the size of the device and having strong practicality.

[0004] When the above-mentioned moving device is in use, it mainly uses the movable swing rod to make the swing rod push the first push plate to move through the connecting rod and the long rod. However, in the above-mentioned moving device, the swing rod does not have a power source, so the swing rod cannot swing, resulting in the first push plate being unable to push the support plate to move, so there are certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components, comprising a shell, a slide rail is provided inside the shell, a pushing assembly is provided inside the shell, and a clamping assembly is provided on the top of the shell.

[0007] The pushing assembly comprises a power unit and a traction unit, wherein the power unit is located inside the shell, and the traction unit is located inside the shell.

[0008] Preferably, the power unit comprises a motor, an outer cylinder and a threaded rod, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell, the outer cylinder is installed inside the outer shell, and the threaded rod is installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the outer cylinder is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor can drive the outer cylinder to rotate through the output shaft. One end of the threaded rod passes through the outer wall of the outer cylinder and extends to the interior of the outer cylinder. The outer wall of the threaded rod is adapted to the inner wall of the outer cylinder. When the outer cylinder rotates, the threaded rod will move under the action of the thread.

[0010] Preferably, the traction unit comprises a traction rod, a bent rod and a sliding rod, the traction rod is installed inside the shell, the bent rod is arranged on the top of the shell, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bent rod.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting piece 1 is installed at the bottom end of the traction rod, and a connecting piece 2 is installed at the top end of the traction rod. The connecting piece 1 located at the bottom end of the traction rod is connected to an end of the threaded rod extending to the outside of the outer cylinder. When the threaded rod moves, the traction rod can be driven to move by the connecting piece 1. The bottom of the bent rod is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell, the outer wall of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and the connecting piece 2 located at the top end of the traction rod is connected to the bottom end of the slide rod. When the traction rod moves, the slide rod and the bent rod can be driven to move by the connecting piece 2.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises an outer frame, a spring expansion plate and a clamping plate, the outer frame is mounted on the top of the outer shell, the spring expansion plate is mounted on the outer wall of the outer frame, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring expansion plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the outer frame is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell, the outer wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected to the end of the bent rod away from the outer shell, the bent rod can push the outer frame to move, one end of the spring telescopic plate extends to the interior of the outer frame and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame, the spring telescopic plate can drive the splint to reset, and the outer wall of the splint is installed with a ball bearing.

[0014] The utility model provides a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components is provided with an outer cylinder and a traction rod, and the operation of the motor is controlled so that the motor drives the outer cylinder to rotate through the output shaft. Since the inner wall of the outer cylinder is adapted to the outer wall of the threaded rod, when the outer cylinder rotates, the threaded rod moves under the action of the thread, and drives the traction rod to move through the first connecting piece. At this time, the traction rod drives the bent rod to move through the second connecting piece and the sliding rod, thereby pushing the pallet.

[0016] 2. The horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components is provided with an outer frame and a clamping plate. The clamping plate can be pulled to move the clamping plate through a spring telescopic plate, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping plate. The pallet can be clamped by the clamping plate to ensure the stability of the pallet during conveying, and the presence of the ball can facilitate the subsequent separation of the pallet and the clamping plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. pushing assembly; 201. motor; 202. outer cylinder; 203. threaded rod; 204. traction rod; 205. bent rod; 206. sliding rod; 3. clamping assembly; 301. outer frame; 302. spring telescopic plate; 303. clamping plate; 304. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components, including a shell 1, a slide rail is opened inside the shell 1, a pushing component 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, the pushing component 2 includes a power unit and a traction unit, the power unit is located inside the shell 1, the traction unit is located inside the shell 1, and a clamping component 3 is arranged on the top of the shell 1.

[0024] The power unit includes a motor 201, an outer cylinder 202 and a threaded rod 203. The motor 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the outer cylinder 202 is installed inside the outer shell 1, one end of the outer cylinder 202 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 201, and the motor 201 can drive the outer cylinder 202 to rotate through the output shaft. The threaded rod 203 is installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 202, one end of the threaded rod 203 penetrates the outer wall of the outer cylinder 202 and extends to the inside of the outer cylinder 202. The outer wall of the threaded rod 203 is adapted to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 202. When the outer cylinder 202 rotates, the threaded rod 203 will move under the action of the thread.

[0025] The traction unit includes a traction rod 204, a bent rod 205 and a sliding rod 206. The traction rod 204 is installed inside the shell 1. A connecting piece 1 is installed at the bottom end of the traction rod 204, and a connecting piece 2 is installed at the top end of the traction rod 204. The connecting piece 1 located at the bottom end of the traction rod 204 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 203 extending to the outside of the outer cylinder 202. When the threaded rod 203 moves, the traction rod 204 can be driven to move by the connecting piece 1. The bent rod 205 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, and the bottom of the bent rod 205 is slidably connected to the top of the shell 1. The sliding rod 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bent rod 205, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 206 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail. The connecting piece 2 located at the top end of the traction rod 204 is connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 206. When the traction rod 204 moves, the sliding rod 206 and the bent rod 205 can be driven to move by the connecting piece 2.

[0026] By setting the outer cylinder 202 and the traction rod 204 and controlling the operation of the motor 201, the motor 201 drives the outer cylinder 202 to rotate through the output shaft. Since the inner wall of the outer cylinder 202 is adapted to the outer wall of the threaded rod 203, when the outer cylinder 202 rotates, the threaded rod 203 moves under the action of the thread and drives the traction rod 204 to move through the connecting piece 1. At this time, the traction rod 204 drives the bent rod 205 to move through the connecting piece 2 and the sliding rod 206, thereby pushing the support plate.

[0027] The clamping assembly 3 includes an outer frame 301, a spring expansion plate 302 and a splint 303. The outer frame 301 is installed on the top of the outer shell 1, and the bottom of the outer frame 301 is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell 1. The outer wall of the outer frame 301 is fixedly connected to the end of the bent rod 205 away from the outer shell 1, and the bent rod 205 can push the outer frame 301 to move. The spring expansion plate 302 is installed on the outer wall of the outer frame 301, and one end of the spring expansion plate 302 extends to the interior of the outer frame 301 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame 301. The splint 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring expansion plate 302. The spring expansion plate 302 can drive the splint 303 to reset, and the outer wall of the splint 303 is installed with a ball 304.

[0028] By setting the outer frame 301 and the clamp 303, the clamp 303 can be pulled to move the clamp 303 through the spring telescopic plate 302, so that the position of the clamp 303 can be adjusted. The pallet can be clamped by the clamp 303 to ensure the stability of the pallet during transportation, and the presence of the ball 304 can facilitate the subsequent separation of the pallet and the clamp 303.

[0029] When in use, the support plate for placing electronic components is placed on the top of the shell 1, and the clamping plate 303 is moved to drive the spring telescopic plate 302 to move. When the clamping plate 303 moves to a suitable position, the clamping plate 303 is released so that the clamping plate 303 clamps the support plate through the ball 304, and the motor 201 is started. The motor 201 drives the outer cylinder 202 to rotate through the output shaft. At this time, the threaded rod 203 will push the connecting piece 1 to move under the action of the thread. When the connecting piece 1 moves, it will drive the sliding rod 206 and the bent rod 205 to move through the traction rod 204 and the connecting piece 2, thereby pushing the outer frame 301 to move.

Claims

1. A horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A slide rail is provided inside the shell (1), a pushing assembly (2) is provided inside the shell (1), and a clamping assembly (3) is provided on the top of the shell (1); The pushing assembly (2) comprises a power unit and a traction unit, wherein the power unit is located inside the outer shell (1), and the traction unit is located inside the outer shell (1).

2. A horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power unit comprises a motor (201), an outer cylinder (202) and a threaded rod (203); the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); the outer cylinder (202) is installed inside the outer shell (1); and the threaded rod (203) is installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (202).

3. A horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the outer cylinder (202) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (201), one end of the threaded rod (203) penetrates the outer wall of the outer cylinder (202) and extends to the interior of the outer cylinder (202), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (203) is adapted to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (202).

4. The horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction unit comprises a traction rod (204), a bent rod (205) and a sliding rod (206); the traction rod (204) is installed inside the housing (1); the bent rod (205) is arranged on the top of the housing (1); and the sliding rod (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bent rod (205).

5. The horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting piece 1 is installed at the bottom end of the traction rod (204), and a connecting piece 2 is installed at the top end of the traction rod (204). The connecting piece 1 located at the bottom end of the traction rod (204) is connected to an end of the threaded rod (203) extending to the outside of the outer cylinder (202). The bottom of the bent rod (205) is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell (1). The outer wall of the sliding rod (206) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail. The connecting piece 2 located at the top end of the traction rod (204) is connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (206).

6. The horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises an outer frame (301), a spring expansion plate (302) and a clamping plate (303); the outer frame (301) is mounted on the top of the outer shell (1); the spring expansion plate (302) is mounted on the outer wall of the outer frame (301); and the clamping plate (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spring expansion plate (302).

7. A horizontal moving device for conveying electronic components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer frame (301) is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell (1), the outer wall of the outer frame (301) is fixedly connected to an end of the bent rod (205) away from the outer shell (1), one end of the spring telescopic plate (302) extends to the inside of the outer frame (301) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame (301), and a ball (304) is installed on the outer wall of the clamping plate (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Carry horizontal migration device for electronic components

    CN208680920U