A belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials that is easy to operate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical technology, and proposes a belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials that is easy to operate, including a support plate and a shock-absorbing assembly, wherein a bottom plate is welded on the top of the support plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fixed plates by screws, and a conveying device group is commonly installed inside the two fixed plates, wherein the top of one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to a limiting plate by screws, and one side of the other fixed plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate by bolts, and through the arrangement of structures such as a push plate and a material distribution plate, a starter motor drives the rotation of the material distribution plate to achieve uniform material discharge and avoid blockage, and when the material is discharged onto the conveyor belt, the movement of the push plate is driven by the arrangement of a synchronous belt to extrude the scattered materials into a shape that is not easy to disperse, thereby achieving a better conveying effect, and through the above technical scheme, the problems of poor conveying effect and inability to damp shock in the prior art are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, and in particular to a belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials which is easy to operate. Background Art

[0002] In the process of conveying bulk materials, belt conveyors have many advantages. First, they can run continuously, which improves the transportation efficiency. Secondly, by changing parameters such as belt speed, bandwidth and roller structure, they can adapt to different material characteristics and transportation requirements. In addition, belt conveyors also have the advantages of simple structure, easy maintenance and wide application range.

[0003] The authorization announcement number in the prior art is: CN207293284U, and the name is a belt conveyor that is convenient for conveying materials of different sizes. The patent includes a mounting base, a first support column, a driven wheel, a fixed shaft, a driving wheel, a rotating shaft, a driving motor, a second support column, a transmission belt, a connecting belt and a retaining belt. These components work together to enable the conveyor to adapt to materials of different sizes and ensure high stability in transportation. The design improves the adaptability and efficiency of the equipment;

[0004] However, this patent is prone to blockage and accumulation during transportation for some sticky or easily agglomerated materials, and is prone to scattering or leakage during transportation for some materials with finer particles or lower density. In addition, this patent does not have any shock-absorbing measures, which will affect the transportation effect during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials which is easy to operate and solves the problems of poor conveying effect and inability to absorb shock in the related technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials that is easy to operate, comprising a support plate and a shock-absorbing assembly, wherein a bottom plate is welded to the top of the support plate, and two symmetrically arranged fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate by screws, and a conveying device group is installed inside the two fixing plates, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixing plates by screws;

[0007] One side of the other fixed plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate by bolts, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable by screws, one side of the turntable is movably hinged with a connecting rod, the top of the other fixed plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate by screws, a push plate is slidably assembled inside the guide plate, one end of the connecting rod is movably hinged on the push plate, one side of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to a bracket by screws, the tops of the two brackets are jointly fixedly connected to a blanking plate by screws, one side of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to a protective shell by screws, a motor is installed on one side of the protective shell, the output end of the motor is connected to a coaxially arranged rotating rod through a coupling, the rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the blanking plate, the external fixed sleeve of the rotating rod is provided with a dividing disc, the external fixed sleeve of the rotating rod is provided with a driving bevel gear, a fixed rod is rotatably installed inside the protective shell, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear by screws, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the fixed rod and the outside of the rotating shaft are jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt through a synchronous wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the shock absorbing assembly includes two symmetrically arranged cross beams, both of which are welded inside the support plate, two symmetrically arranged springs are welded to the top of the cross beams, and the top of the springs is welded to the bottom of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, a material discharge trough is provided inside the material discharge plate, and the material distribution plate is rotatably installed inside the material discharge trough, providing space for the material distribution plate to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided inside the protective shell, and the rotation rod and the fixing rod are both rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove, providing space for the rotation of the rotation rod.

[0011] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the through slot, providing space for the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided inside the guide plate, and the push plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, providing space for the push plate to slide.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by setting structures such as a push plate and a material distribution plate, the starting motor drives the rotation of the material distribution plate to achieve uniform material discharge and avoid blockage. When the material is discharged onto the conveyor belt, the setting of the synchronous belt drives the movement of the push plate to squeeze the scattered materials into shape and make them not easy to disperse, thereby achieving a better conveying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a left side schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a left side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point B of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. bottom plate; 3. fixed plate; 4. conveying device group; 5. shock absorbing assembly; 6. cross beam; 7. spring; 8. material distribution plate; 9. limit plate; 10. bracket; 11. unloading plate; 12. connecting plate; 13. rotating shaft; 14. turntable; 15. connecting rod; 16. push plate; 17. guide plate; 18. motor; 19. rotating rod; 20. driving bevel gear; 21. driven bevel gear; 22. fixing rod; 23. synchronous belt; 24. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1~Figure 5As shown, the present embodiment proposes a belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials which is easy to operate, including a support plate 1 and a shock absorbing assembly 5, a bottom plate 2 is welded on the top of the support plate 1, and two symmetrically arranged fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2 by screws, and a conveying device group 4 is installed inside the two fixed plates 3 together, a top of one of the fixed plates 3 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 9 by screws, and one side of the other fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 12 by bolts, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate 12, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a turntable 14 by screws, one side of the turntable 14 is movably hinged with a connecting rod 15, a top of the other fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 17 by screws, a push plate 16 is slidably assembled inside the guide plate 17, one end of the connecting rod 15 is movably hinged on the push plate 16, one side of the two fixed plates 3 are fixedly connected to a bracket 10 by screws, and the tops of the two brackets 10 are commonly fixedly connected to a lower The material plate 11 and the unloading plate 11 are fixedly connected to a protective shell 24 on one side by screws, and a motor 18 is installed on one side of the protective shell 24. The output end of the motor 18 is connected to a coaxially arranged rotating rod 19 through a coupling. The rotating rod 19 is rotatably installed inside the unloading plate 11, and the external fixed sleeve of the rotating rod 19 is provided with a distributing disk 8. The external fixed sleeve of the rotating rod 19 is provided with an active bevel gear 20. A fixed rod 22 is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 24, and one end of the fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 21 by screws. The driven bevel gear 21 is meshed with the active bevel gear 20. The fixed rod 22 and the outside of the rotating shaft 13 are jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt 23 through a synchronous wheel. Through the arrangement of structures such as the push plate 16 and the distributing disk 8, the motor 18 is started to drive the rotation of the distributing disk 8 to achieve uniform unloading and avoid blockage. When unloading onto the conveyor belt, the movement of the push plate 16 is driven by the arrangement of the synchronous belt 23 to squeeze the scattered materials into lines that are not easy to disperse, thereby achieving a better conveying effect.

[0025] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, a material discharge trough is provided inside the material discharge plate 11, and the material distribution plate 8 is rotatably installed inside the material discharge trough.

[0026] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, a rotation groove is provided inside the protective shell 24, and the rotating rod 19 and the fixing rod 22 are both rotatably installed inside the rotation groove.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, a through slot is provided inside the connecting plate 12, and the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed inside the through slot.

[0028] like Figure 1~Figure 3 As shown, a sliding groove is provided inside the guide plate 17, and the push plate 16 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0029] In this embodiment, during use, the material to be transported is placed inside the unloading plate 11, the conveying device group 4 and the motor 18 are started, the motor 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 drives the dividing plate 8 to rotate, the dividing plate 8 disperses the material and then performs intermittent unloading, after unloading to the conveying device group 4, the rotation of the fixed rod 22 is realized by the engagement of the active bevel gear 20 and the driven bevel gear 21, the fixed rod 22 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 through the setting of the synchronous belt 23, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotation of the turntable 14 when the rotating shaft 13 rotates, and when the turntable 14 rotates, it drives the push plate 16 to continuously reciprocate inside the guide plate 17 through the movable hinged connecting rod 15, and the use of the limit plate 9 can achieve the goal that the fallen materials will push the push plate 16 together without being dispersed.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that the shock absorbing assembly 5 includes two symmetrically arranged beams 6, and the two beams 6 are welded to the inside of the support plate 1. Two symmetrically arranged springs 7 are welded to the top of the beam 6, and the top of the spring 7 is welded to the bottom of the base plate 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, vibration will be generated in the process of conveying materials. If no shock absorption treatment is performed, the service life of the equipment will be affected if used for a long time. Therefore, the stability of the overall structure of the equipment is enhanced by measuring the setting, and the spring 7 is added to achieve the shock absorption effect through the reaction force.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials which is easy to operate, characterized in that: It comprises a support plate (1) and a shock absorbing assembly (5), wherein a bottom plate (2) is welded to the top of the support plate (1), and the top of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fixing plates (3) by screws, and a conveying device group (4) is installed inside the two fixing plates (3), and the top of one of the fixing plates (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (9) by screws; One side of the other fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12) by bolts, a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate (12), one end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a turntable (14) by screws, one side of the turntable (14) is movably hinged with a connecting rod (15), the top of the other fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (17) by screws, a push plate (16) is slidably installed inside the guide plate (17), one end of the connecting rod (15) is movably hinged on the push plate (16), one side of the two fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to a bracket (10) by screws, the tops of the two brackets (10) are fixedly connected to a blanking plate (11) by screws, and one side of the blanking plate (11) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (17) by screws. A protective shell (24) is fixedly connected, a motor (18) is installed on one side of the protective shell (24), an output end of the motor (18) is connected to a coaxially arranged rotating rod (19) via a coupling, the rotating rod (19) is rotatably installed inside the blanking plate (11), an external fixed sleeve of the rotating rod (19) is provided with a material distribution disc (8), an external fixed sleeve of the rotating rod (19) is provided with a driving bevel gear (20), a fixed rod (22) is rotatably installed inside the protective shell (24), one end of the fixed rod (22) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (21) via a screw, the driven bevel gear (21) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (20), and a synchronous belt (23) is jointly sleeved on the fixed rod (22) and the outside of the rotating shaft (13) via a synchronous wheel.

2. The easy-to-operate belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (5) comprises two symmetrically arranged cross beams (6), the two cross beams (6) are welded inside the support plate (1), two symmetrically arranged springs (7) are welded to the top of the cross beams (6), and the top of the springs (7) is welded to the bottom of the base plate (2).

3. The easy-to-operate belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge trough is provided inside the material discharge plate (11), and the material distribution plate (8) is rotatably mounted inside the material discharge trough.

4. The easy-to-operate belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided inside the protective shell (24), and the rotating rod (19) and the fixing rod (22) are both rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove.

5. The easy-to-operate belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided inside the connecting plate (12), and the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted inside the through slot.

6. The easy-to-operate belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the guide plate (17), and the push plate (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

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