A desilting gate for hydraulic machinery
By designing a silt gate for water conservancy machinery, the silt on the gate panel is removed by using the drive motor and sweeping roller, and the silt at the bottom of the gate base is removed through the sludge pump and the silt pipe system, the poor sealing effect and corrosion problems caused by the accumulation of silt in the water conservancy gate are solved, extending the service life and ensuring sealing performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420981957.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing water conservancy gates are prone to accumulation of sludge during use, resulting in poor sealing effect and corrosion, which affects service life.
A silting gate for water conservancy machinery was designed, and a driving motor was used to drive the cleaning roller to clean the silt on the surface of the gate panel, and the silt at the bottom of the gate base was extracted and removed through the sludge pump and the silt pipe system.
It effectively avoids poor sealing effect and corrosion problems caused by sludge accumulation, extends the service life of the gate, and promptly discharges debris and sludge to prevent gaps from appearing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222715920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a silt-clearing gate for water conservancy machinery. Background Art
[0002] The gate is a control facility used to close and open the discharge (release) channel. It is an important part of water conservancy buildings and can be used to intercept water flow, control water level, adjust flow, discharge sediment and floating objects, etc. The application number CN202223420582.8 is retrieved. It is a water conservancy gate. The utility model can directly collect the floating objects filtered in the filter basket, remove the filter net from the left and right gate piers, and directly pull it away for cleaning. The staff does not need to use other salvage tools, which saves manpower and time and improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0003] Similar to the above-mentioned hydraulic gate: although the filter screen is removed from the left and right gate piers and directly pulled away for cleaning, the staff does not need to use other salvage tools, which saves manpower and time and improves the efficiency of cleaning. However, firstly, during the use of the gate, silt may accumulate at the bottom of the gate. After the gate rises, the silt at the bottom may flow to the bottom of the gate, which may cause gaps due to the silt when the gate is closed, resulting in poor sealing effect. Secondly, a large amount of silt is easily accumulated on the surface of the gate, which will corrode the gate, cause the gate to rust, and affect the service life of the gate.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a silt removal gate for water conservancy machinery is proposed to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silt-clearing gate for a hydraulic machinery to solve the problem that the above-mentioned hydraulic gate proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, firstly, during the use of the gate, silt may accumulate at the bottom of the gate, so that after the gate rises, the silt at the bottom may flow to the bottom of the gate, which may easily cause gaps due to the silt when the gate is closed, resulting in poor sealing effect; secondly, a large amount of silt is easily accumulated on the surface of the gate, which may corrode the gate, cause the gate to rust, and affect the service life of the gate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a silt-clearing gate for water conservancy machinery, comprising a gate base, a limit groove and a gate plate, the inner walls on both sides of the gate base are provided with limit grooves, the gate plate is arranged in the inner middle part of the gate base, the outer wall edges on both sides of the gate plate are embedded in the limit grooves, the bottom inner wall of the gate base is provided with a bottom groove, the bottom end of the gate plate is connected to a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket matches the bottom groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a threaded rod is embedded in the top inner wall of the gate base, the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected to the gate base through a bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the gate plate, the top outer wall of the gate base is connected to a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the threaded rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a filter plate is connected to the bottom outer wall of one side of the gate base through fixing bolts, and a fixing box is connected to the middle part of the side of the filter plate away from the gate base, the interior of the fixing box is connected to a No. 2 screw through a bearing, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 screw, and a No. 2 servo motor is arranged on one side of the fixing box, and the output end of the No. 2 servo motor is connected to the No. 2 screw, and a scraper is connected to the outer wall of the moving block, and the scraper is close to the filter plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed plate is provided at the upper and lower ends of the edge of one side of the gate base away from the filter plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is connected to a No. 3 screw through a bearing, the middle part of the No. 3 screw is threadedly connected to a movable frame, and a No. 3 servo motor is provided on the top of the fixed plate, and the output end of the No. 3 servo motor is connected to the No. 3 screw.
[0010] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the side of the gate base away from the fixed plate, and a limiting slider is connected to the inner wall of the movable frame on the side away from the screw, and the limiting slider is embedded in the slide groove. A cleaning roller is connected to the interior of the movable frame through a bearing, and the cleaning roller abuts against the gate plate. A driving motor is provided on the outer wall of one side of the movable frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the cleaning roller.
[0011] Furthermore, sewage outlets are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom trough, and the bottom ends of multiple groups of sewage outlets are connected to dredging pipes. A sludge pump is provided in the middle of the dredging pipes, and one end of the dredging pipes away from the sewage outlets extends upward to the outside of the gate base.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a desilting gate for hydraulic machinery drives the cleaning roller to rotate by a driving motor, thereby cleaning the silt and other impurities attached to the surface of the gate plate, avoiding the silt and impurities accumulating and corroding the gate, and pumping the silt and other impurities at the bottom of the gate base through the sewage outlet into the desilting pipe and then discharging them by the sludge pump, so that the debris and sludge can be discharged in time, thereby avoiding the accumulation of silt and causing a gap at the bottom of the gate base when closing. The specific contents are as follows:
[0013] A slide groove is arranged on the side of the gate base away from the fixed plate, and a limit slider is connected to the inner wall of the side of the moving frame away from the screw, and the limit slider is embedded in the slide groove. A cleaning roller is connected to the interior of the moving frame through a bearing, and the cleaning roller abuts against the gate plate. A driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the moving frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the cleaning roller. The cleaning roller can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, so as to clean up the silt and other impurities attached to the surface of the gate plate, so as to avoid the accumulation of silt and impurities in the gate to cause corrosion, rust of the gate, and affect the service life of the gate. The inner wall at the bottom end of the bottom groove Sewage outlets are arranged in an arrangement, which serve to discharge sludge. The bottom ends of the multiple sewage outlets are connected with dredging pipes, which serve to connect. A sludge pump is arranged in the middle of the dredging pipes, which provides necessary power for the dredging pipes to ensure smooth sewage discharge. The dredging pipes extend upward to the outside of the gate base at one end away from the sewage outlet. The sludge pump draws the silt and other impurities at the bottom of the gate base through the sewage outlet into the dredging pipe and then discharges them, so that the debris and sludge can be discharged in time, thereby avoiding the accumulation of sludge and causing gaps at the bottom of the gate base when it is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a silt-clearing gate for hydraulic machinery of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a silt-clearing gate for hydraulic machinery of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silt removal gate fixing box for hydraulic machinery of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sewage outlet of a silt-clearing gate for hydraulic machinery.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Gate base; 2. Limit groove; 3. Gate plate; 4. Bottom groove; 5. Sealing pad; 6. Threaded rod; 61. Servo motor; 7. Filter plate; 8. Fixed box; 9. No. 2 screw; 10. Moving block; 11. No. 2 servo motor; 12. Scraper; 13. Fixed plate; 14. No. 3 screw; 15. Moving frame; 16. No. 3 servo motor; 17. Slide; 18. Limit slider; 19. Cleaning roller; 20. Driving motor; 21. Sewage outlet; 22. Desilting pipe; 23. Sludge pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a desilting gate for a hydraulic machinery, comprising a gate base 1, a limiting groove 2 and a gate plate 3. The inner walls on both sides of the gate base 1 are provided with limiting grooves 2, which play a limiting role. The gate plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the gate base 1, and the gate plate 3 plays a role in blocking water flow. The outer wall edges on both sides of the gate plate 3 are embedded in the limiting grooves 2. The bottom inner wall of the gate base 1 is provided with a bottom groove 4. The bottom end of the gate plate 3 is connected with a sealing gasket 5, which matches the bottom groove 4. When the gate plate 3 is closed, the sealing gasket 5 is embedded in the bottom groove 4, which effectively prevents water from leaking through the gap between the gate plate 3 and the gate base 1, thereby improving the sealing performance of the gate.
[0021] A threaded rod 6 is embedded in the top inner wall of the gate base 1, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 6 is connected to the gate base 1 through a bearing. The bottom end of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the top of the gate plate 3. A servo motor 61 is connected to the top outer wall of the gate base 1, and the output end of the servo motor 61 is connected to the threaded rod 6. By driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate through the servo motor 61, the up and down movement of the gate plate 3 can be conveniently controlled to realize the opening and closing of the gate.
[0022] A filter plate 7 is connected to the bottom outer wall of one side of the gate base 1 through a fixing bolt. The setting of the filter plate 7 can effectively intercept impurities and garbage in the water flow, thereby facilitating the collection and cleaning of garbage. A fixing box 8 is connected to the middle part of the side of the filter plate 7 away from the gate base 1. The fixing box 8 plays the role of fixing the No. 2 screw 9. The interior of the fixing box 8 is connected with the No. 2 screw 9 through a bearing. The outer wall of the No. 2 screw 9 is threadedly connected with a moving block 10. A No. 2 servo motor 11 is provided on one side of the fixing box 8. The output end of the No. 2 servo motor 11 is connected to the No. 2 screw 9. The outer wall of the moving block 10 is connected with a scraper 12. The scraper 12 is close to the filter plate 7. The No. 2 servo motor 11 can drive the No. 2 screw 9 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 2 screw 9 drives the moving block 10 and the scraper 12 to perform translational motion, thereby realizing the translational motion of the scraper 12 on the surface of the filter plate 7, automatically cleaning and scraping off the debris on the surface of the filter plate 7, and maintaining its good filtering effect.
[0023] A fixed plate 13 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the edge of one side of the gate base 1 away from the filter plate 7. The fixed plate 13 starts the filtering effect. The middle part of the fixed plate 13 is connected with a No. 3 screw 14 through a bearing. The middle part of the No. 3 screw 14 is threadedly connected with a moving frame 15. A No. 3 servo motor 16 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 13. The output end of the No. 3 servo motor 16 is connected to the No. 3 screw 14. The No. 3 servo motor 16 can drive the No. 3 screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 3 screw 14 drives the moving frame 15 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the cleaning of various positions on the surface of the gate plate 3.
[0024] A slide groove 17 is provided on the side of the gate base 1 away from the fixed plate 13, and a limit slider 18 is connected to the inner wall of the side of the moving frame 15 away from the screw 14. The limit slider 18 is embedded in the slide groove 17. The limit slider 18 can move in the slide groove 17 to play a limiting role to ensure the smooth lifting and lowering of the moving frame 15. A cleaning roller 19 is connected to the inside of the moving frame 15 through a bearing, and the cleaning roller 19 abuts against the gate plate 3. A driving motor 20 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the moving frame 15. The driving motor 20 plays a driving role. The driving motor 20, the third servo motor 16, the second servo motor 11 and the servo motor 61 are all provided with a protective shell on the outside to improve the waterproofness of the motor. The output end of the driving motor 20 is connected to the cleaning roller 19, and the cleaning roller 19 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 20, so as to clean the silt and other impurities attached to the surface of the gate plate 3, so as to avoid the accumulation of silt and impurities in the gate to cause corrosion, rust the gate, and affect the service life of the gate.
[0025] The inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom trough 4 is arranged with sewage outlets 21, which play the role of discharging sludge. The bottom ends of multiple sewage outlets 21 are connected with dredging pipes 22, which play a connecting role. A sludge pump 23 is arranged in the middle of the dredging pipe 22, and the sludge pump 23 provides the dredging pipe 22 with necessary power to ensure smooth sewage discharge. The dredging pipe 22 extends upward to the outside of the gate base 1 at one end away from the sewage outlet 21. The sludge pump 23 is used to pump the sludge and other impurities at the bottom of the gate base 1 through the sewage outlet 21 into the dredging pipe 22 and then discharge it, so that the debris and sludge can be discharged in time, thereby avoiding the accumulation of sludge and causing gaps at the bottom of the gate base 1 when it is closed.
[0026] Working principle: When using a hydraulic machinery desilting gate, the servo motor 61 will drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate, which can conveniently control the up and down movement of the gate plate 3 to realize the opening and closing of the gate. The setting of the filter plate 7 can effectively intercept impurities and garbage in the water flow, so as to facilitate the collection and cleaning of garbage. The second servo motor 11 can drive the second screw 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw 9 drives the moving block 10 and the scraper 12 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the translation movement of the scraper 12 on the surface of the filter plate 7, automatically cleaning and scraping off the debris on the surface of the filter plate 7 to maintain its good filtering effect. The third servo motor 16 can The third screw 14 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the third screw 14 drives the moving frame 15 to perform lifting movement, so as to facilitate cleaning of various positions on the surface of the gate plate 3. The cleaning roller 19 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 20, so as to clean the silt and other impurities attached to the surface of the gate plate 3, so as to avoid the silt and impurities accumulating to corrode the gate, rust the gate, and affect the service life of the gate. The silt and other impurities at the bottom of the gate base 1 are pumped into the silt removal pipe 22 through the sewage outlet 21 by the sludge pump 23 and then discharged, so that the debris and sludge can be discharged in time, so as to avoid the accumulation of silt and cause a gap at the bottom of the gate base 1 when it is closed.
Claims
1. A desilting gate for hydraulic machinery, comprising a gate base (1), a limiting groove (2) and a gate plate (3), characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the gate base (1) are provided with limiting grooves (2); the gate plate (3) is arranged at the inner middle part of the gate base (1); the outer wall edges on both sides of the gate plate (3) are embedded in the limiting grooves (2); the bottom inner wall of the gate base (1) is provided with a bottom groove (4); the bottom end of the gate plate (3) is connected with a sealing gasket (5); the sealing gasket (5) matches the bottom groove (4); the top inner wall of the gate base (1) is embedded with a threaded rod (6); the outer wall of the threaded rod (6) is connected to the gate base (1) via a bearing; the bottom end of the threaded rod (6) is screwed to the top screw of the gate plate (3); The top outer wall of the gate base (1) is connected to a servo motor (61), the output end of the servo motor (61) is connected to the threaded rod (6), the bottom outer wall of one side of the gate base (1) is connected to a filter plate (7) through a fixing bolt, the middle part of the filter plate (7) away from the gate base (1) is connected to a fixing box (8), the interior of the fixing box (8) is connected to a second screw rod (9) through a bearing, the outer wall of the second screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to a moving block (10), a second servo motor (11) is arranged on one side of the fixing box (8), the output end of the second servo motor (11) is connected to the output end of the second servo motor (11) The end of the movable block (10) is connected to the second screw rod (9), the outer wall of the movable block (10) is connected to a scraper (12), the scraper (12) is close to the filter plate (7), the upper and lower ends of the edge of the gate base (1) away from the filter plate (7) are provided with a fixing plate (13), the middle part of the fixing plate (13) is connected to the third screw rod (14) through a bearing, the middle part of the third screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to the movable frame (15), the top of the fixing plate (13) is provided with a third servo motor (16), the output end of the third servo motor (16) is connected to the third screw rod (14), the gate base (1) is far away from the filter plate (7) and the fixing plate (13) is provided with a third servo motor (16). A slide groove (17) is arranged on one side away from the fixed plate (13); a limit slider (18) is connected to the inner wall of the side of the movable frame (15) away from the screw rod (14); the limit slider (18) is embedded in the slide groove (17); a cleaning roller (19) is connected to the inside of the movable frame (15) through a bearing; the cleaning roller (19) is in contact with the gate plate (3); a driving motor (20) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable frame (15); the output end of the driving motor (20) is connected to the cleaning roller (19); sewage outlets (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the bottom groove (4); a plurality of groups of sewage outlets (21) are arranged The bottom end is connected to a desilting pipe (22), and a sludge pump (23) is provided in the middle of the desilting pipe (22). One end of the desilting pipe (22) away from the sewage outlet (21) extends upward to the outside of the gate base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy gate
CN219059962U