A lifting water gate

By adopting a combination design of stepper motor, nylon rope, electromagnet and barrier grid in the lifting water conservancy gate, the problem of inability to effectively intercept and filter debris in the water flow in the prior art is solved, and efficient debris interception and water flow management are achieved.

CN222715921UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIANGSU HUAIYUAN ENG CONSTR SUPERVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421274698.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lifting water conservancy gate cannot effectively intercept and filter debris in the water flow, causing all the water flow and debris on one side to pass into the other side, which is troublesome.

Method used

A lifting water conservancy gate is designed, using a stepper motor and a nylon rope lifting mechanism, combined with an electromagnet and a gate mechanism of a barrier net, control the movement of the rectangular frame through the adsorption and disconnection of the electromagnetic, intercepting debris using the barrier net, and hooking floating weeds through a hollow cylinder and a curved rod to reduce debris in the water.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively intercept and filter debris when opening the gate and release water, reduce debris entering the downstream, and improve the efficiency and convenience of the gate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy gate equipment, and specifically discloses a lifting type water conservancy gate, comprising: a gantry, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the gantry, and the same base is fixed at both ends of the bottom outer wall of the gantry; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, and a rectangular opening is opened at the center of the top outer wall of the gantry; a gate mechanism, the gate mechanism is clamped on the inner wall of the base, and one end of the lifting mechanism passes through the rectangular opening and is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism; the utility model starts a stepper motor to rotate with a transmission shaft and a sleeve, and then drives a nylon rope to be wound around the outside of the sleeve, thereby pulling the gate mechanism to move upward as a whole, and when it is necessary to intercept upstream debris, the electromagnet is powered off, the electromagnet releases the adsorption of the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is clamped on the inner wall of the card slot of the base, so as to use a blocking net to intercept upstream debris.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy gate equipment, and in particular relates to a lifting type water conservancy gate. Background Art

[0002] Gates are control facilities used to close and open water discharge channels. They are an important part of hydraulic structures and can be used to intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow rates, and discharge sediment. A lifting hydraulic gate can be installed at the outlets of rivers, lakes and other areas for water storage and flood discharge.

[0003] However, most of the existing lifting water conservancy gates are integrated gates, that is, the gates directly discharge floodwaters after opening, and are unable to intercept and filter the water flow, resulting in the water flow and debris on one side of the gate all flowing into the other side of the gate, or a separate interception device is set to intercept the debris, which is more inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a lifting type hydraulic gate to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting type hydraulic gate to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lifting type hydraulic gate, comprising:

[0008] A gantry, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gantry, and the same base is fixed at both ends of the bottom outer wall of the gantry;

[0009] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, and a rectangular opening is opened at the center of the outer wall at the top of the gantry;

[0010] The gate mechanism is clamped on the inner wall of the base, one end of the lifting mechanism passes through the rectangular opening and is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism, a rectangular frame is arranged inside the gate mechanism, and baffles are clamped on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a stepper motor and a shaft fixing seat, and the stepper motor and the shaft fixing seat are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame, a transmission shaft is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor, one end of the transmission shaft is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the shaft fixing seat, a sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the transmission shaft, the sleeve is located directly above the rectangular opening, and a nylon rope is fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the nylon rope is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the gate mechanism includes a gate body, the interior of the gate body is hollow and interconnected from top to bottom, the gate body is clamped on the inner walls around the base, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the gate body, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixing plate, and the electromagnet is located at an upper position inside the gate body.

[0014] Preferably, the rectangular frame is fixed by adsorption by an electromagnet, a slot is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the base, and the bottom of the rectangular frame is snapped onto the inner wall of the slot.

[0015] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the gantry close to the gate mechanism, the same connecting shaft is fixed on the inner walls of the two connecting rods, a hollow cylinder is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a plurality of bent rods are equidistantly installed on the circumferential outer wall of the hollow cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model is provided with a stepper motor and a nylon rope. When it is necessary to open the gate to release water, the stepper motor is started to rotate the transmission shaft and the sleeve, thereby driving the nylon rope to be wound around the outside of the sleeve, thereby pulling the gate mechanism upward as a whole. When it is necessary to intercept upstream debris, the electromagnet is powered off, the electromagnet releases the adsorption of the rectangular frame, and the rectangular frame is stuck in the inner wall of the slot of the base, so that the barrier net is used to intercept upstream debris. In another state after the gate is opened, the movement of the rectangular frame is controlled by the adsorption and disconnection of the electromagnet according to the need for releasing water.

[0018] (2) The utility model is provided with a hollow cylinder and a curved rod, which can be used to hook some floating weeds and other debris when the gate is opened to release water, thereby reducing the debris in the water. The hollow cylinder and the curved rod can be cleaned regularly, thereby facilitating subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the gate is opened according to the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another state after the gate is opened according to the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5This is an exploded view of the gate mechanism and base of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1, gantry; 2, fixed frame; 3, lifting mechanism; 4, rectangular opening; 5, gate mechanism; 6, base; 7, slot; 8, connecting rod; 9, connecting shaft; 10, hollow cylinder; 11, bending rod;

[0026] 301, stepping motor; 302, sleeve; 303, transmission shaft; 304, nylon rope; 305, shaft fixing seat;

[0027] 501, fixing plate; 502, gate body; 503, rectangular frame; 504, retaining net; 505, electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a lifting type hydraulic gate comprises:

[0031] A gantry 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gantry 1, and a same base 6 is fixed on both ends of the bottom outer wall of the gantry 1;

[0032] A lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 2, and a rectangular opening 4 is opened at the center of the top outer wall of the gantry frame 1;

[0033] The gate mechanism 5 is clamped on the inner wall of the base 6, one end of the lifting mechanism 3 passes through the rectangular opening 4 and is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism 5, a rectangular frame 503 is arranged inside the gate mechanism 5, and a blocking net 504 is clamped on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 503.

[0034] As can be seen from the above, when it is necessary to open the gate to release water, the lifting mechanism 3 is started, and the gate mechanism 5 is driven to move upward as a whole through the lifting mechanism 3. After the gate mechanism 5 is adjusted to a suitable height, it is convenient for upstream drainage. When it is necessary to filter debris and reduce the amount of debris entering the downstream, the internal components of the gate mechanism 5 are controlled, the rectangular frame 503 is stopped from being lifted, and the debris is filtered through the retaining net 504.

[0035] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a stepper motor 301 and an axle fixing seat 305, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame 2, a transmission shaft 303 is fixed to one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor 301, one end of the transmission shaft 303 is inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the axle fixing seat 305, a sleeve 302 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the transmission shaft 303, the sleeve 302 is located directly above the rectangular opening 4, and a nylon rope 304 is fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve 302.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, starting the stepper motor 301 drives the transmission shaft 303 to rotate, and then drives the sleeve 302 to rotate, and the nylon rope 304 is wound around the surface of the sleeve 302, so as to facilitate the subsequent gate lifting and water release work.

[0037] Specifically, one end of the nylon rope 304 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism 5 .

[0038] As can be seen from the above, the gate mechanism 5 is pulled up by the nylon rope 304, so as to facilitate opening the gate to release water.

[0039] Specifically, the gate mechanism 5 includes a gate body 502, the interior of the gate body 502 is hollow and interconnected from top to bottom, the gate body 502 is clamped on the inner walls around the base 6, a fixing plate 501 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the gate body 502, and an electromagnet 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixing plate 501, and the electromagnet 505 is located at the upper part of the interior of the gate body 502.

[0040] As can be seen from the above, the stepping motor 301 drives the fixing plate 501 and the gate body 502 to move upward through the nylon rope 304 .

[0041] Specifically, the rectangular frame 503 is adsorbed and fixed by the electromagnet 505 , a slot 7 is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the base 6 , and the bottom of the rectangular frame 503 is snapped onto the inner wall of the slot 7 .

[0042] As can be seen from the above, when the electromagnet 505 is in the energized state, the rectangular frame 503 moves up along with the gate body 502. When the electromagnet 505 is powered off, the rectangular frame 503 is separated from the adsorption of the electromagnet 505, the gate body 502 moves up, and the rectangular frame 503 remains on the surface of the base 6, intercepting debris through the blocking net 504.

[0043] Working principle: when it is necessary to open the gate to release water, start the lifting mechanism 3, drive the transmission shaft 303 to rotate through the stepper motor 301, and then drive the sleeve 302 to rotate, wrap the nylon rope 304 around the surface of the sleeve 302, adjust the gate mechanism 5 to a suitable height, and then it is convenient for upstream drainage. When it is necessary to filter debris and reduce the amount of debris entering the downstream, disconnect the power supply of the electromagnet 505, and the rectangular frame 503 will be separated from the adsorption of the electromagnet 505, and the gate body 502 will move up, and the rectangular frame 503 will remain on the surface of the base 6, stop lifting the rectangular frame 503, and filter the debris through the retaining net 504.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] refer to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, with the difference that connecting rods 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the gantry 1 close to the gate mechanism 5, the same connecting shaft 9 is fixed on the inner walls of the two connecting rods 8, a hollow cylinder 10 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft 9, and a plurality of bent rods 11 are evenly distributed and installed on the circumferential outer wall of the hollow cylinder 10.

[0046] As can be seen from the above, the curved rod 11 can be used to hook some floating weeds and other debris when the gate is opened to release water, thereby reducing the debris in the water. The hollow cylinder 10 and the curved rod 11 can be cleaned regularly to facilitate subsequent use.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting type hydraulic gate, characterized in that: include: A gantry (1), wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gantry (1), and a same base (6) is fixed at both ends of the bottom outer wall of the gantry (1); A lifting mechanism (3), wherein the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (2), and a rectangular opening (4) is opened at the center position of the top outer wall of the gantry (1); A gate mechanism (5), the gate mechanism (5) is clamped on the inner wall of the base (6), one end of the lifting mechanism (3) passes through the rectangular opening (4) and is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism (5), a rectangular frame (503) is arranged inside the gate mechanism (5), and blocking nets (504) are clamped on both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (503).

2. A lifting type hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a stepper motor (301) and a shaft fixing seat (305), wherein the stepper motor (301) and the shaft fixing seat (305) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame (2), a transmission shaft (303) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor (301), one end of the transmission shaft (303) is plugged into the circumferential inner wall of the shaft fixing seat (305), a sleeve (302) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the transmission shaft (303), the sleeve (302) is located directly above the rectangular opening (4), and a nylon rope (304) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve (302).

3. A lifting type hydraulic gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the nylon rope (304) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gate mechanism (5).

4. A lifting type hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate mechanism (5) comprises a gate body (502), the interior of the gate body (502) is hollow and interconnected from top to bottom, the gate body (502) is snap-fitted to the inner walls around the base (6), a fixing plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the gate body (502), an electromagnet (505) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixing plate (501), and the electromagnet (505) is located at an upper position inside the gate body (502).

5. A lifting type hydraulic gate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (503) is fixed by adsorption by an electromagnet (505), a slot (7) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the base (6), and the bottom of the rectangular frame (503) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the slot (7).

6. The lifting type hydraulic gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the gantry (1) close to the gate mechanism (5), and the same connecting shaft (9) is fixed on the inner walls of the two connecting rods (8). A hollow cylinder (10) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft (9), and a plurality of bent rods (11) are evenly distributed and installed on the circumferential outer wall of the hollow cylinder (10).