Retaining wall structure

By designing a retaining wall structure that includes the retaining wall body, equipment passage and drainage passage, the problem of the single function of traditional retaining wall design in modern urban environments is solved, and the combination of earth support, landscaping and multiple functions is realized, improving the practicality and stability of the retaining wall.

CN222716035UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HUNAN PROVINCIAL COMM PLANNING SURVEY & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421519326.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional retaining wall design cannot meet the needs of diversified functions in the complex and changing environment of modern cities, especially in space-constrained scenarios, and it is difficult to achieve effective earthwork support and landscaping.

Method used

A retaining wall structure including a retaining wall body, equipment passage and drainage passage is designed. The retaining wall body consists of the top surface, support facade, outer facade and bottom surface of the retaining wall. The equipment passage and drainage passage extend along the length direction of the retaining wall body, making full use of the internal space to facilitate pipeline installation and equipment storage.

Benefits of technology

The retaining wall structure can not only effectively support the earthwork and ensure the stability and safety of the earthwork, but also serve as a display space for urban landscapes to meet the diversified needs of urban construction, improve the practicality and stability of the retaining wall, and reduce the construction cost of urban drainage systems.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of retaining walls, and discloses a retaining wall structure, including a retaining wall body, an equipment channel and a drainage channel. The retaining wall body includes a retaining wall top surface, a retaining wall support facade in close contact with earthwork, a retaining wall outer facade facing the road surface and having a landscaping function, and a retaining wall bottom surface that stably supports the entire structure. The equipment channel is arranged inside the retaining wall body and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body, which not only fully utilizes the internal space of the retaining wall, but also facilitates the installation of pipelines, storage and placement of equipment. The drainage channel is also arranged inside the retaining wall body and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body, which not only fully utilizes the internal space of the retaining wall, but also effectively meets the drainage demand and prevents flooding on the road surface, thereby improving the practicability of the retaining wall and reducing the construction cost of the urban drainage system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of retaining walls, and more specifically, relates to a retaining wall structure. Background Art

[0002] In urban construction and road engineering, retaining walls are an important structural element, and their design and application are directly related to the stability of roads and the aesthetics of the surrounding environment. Traditional retaining wall design mainly focuses on soil erosion protection and space definition, but with the rapid advancement of urbanization, urban space has become increasingly precious, and the plane positions of roads and retaining walls are often unable to be changed due to space limitations. Especially in scenarios where the road ditch is too close to the existing retaining wall, the traditional retaining wall design can no longer meet the complex and changing needs of modern cities, and it also brings great challenges to retaining wall design. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a retaining wall structure to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the retaining wall has a single function and cannot meet the usage requirements.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0005] A retaining wall structure is provided, comprising:

[0006] The retaining wall body includes the retaining wall top surface, the retaining wall support facade, the retaining wall outer facade and the retaining wall bottom surface;

[0007] An equipment channel is arranged inside the retaining wall body and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body;

[0008] A drainage channel is arranged inside the retaining wall body and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body; the drainage channel is located below the equipment channel.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0010] Optionally, an equipment hole is provided on the outer facade of the retaining wall, and the equipment hole is connected to the equipment channel.

[0011] Optionally, there are multiple equipment holes, and the equipment holes are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the extension direction of the equipment channel.

[0012] Optionally, a water guide hole is provided on the outer facade of the retaining wall, and the water guide hole is connected to the drainage channel.

[0013] Optionally, there are a plurality of water guide holes, and the water guide holes are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the extension direction of the drainage channel.

[0014] Optionally, there are multiple equipment channels, and the equipment channels are arranged spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the retaining wall body.

[0015] Optionally, the width of the bottom surface of the retaining wall is greater than the width of the top surface of the retaining wall.

[0016] Optionally, the vertical cross-section of the retaining wall body is trapezoidal.

[0017] Optionally, the retaining wall body is a concrete structure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The present application provides a retaining wall structure, including a retaining wall body, an equipment channel and a drainage channel. The retaining wall body is the main part of the entire structure, which includes a retaining wall top surface, a retaining wall support facade in close contact with the earthwork, a retaining wall outer facade facing the road surface and having a landscaping function, and a retaining wall bottom surface that firmly supports the entire structure. The retaining wall support facade can effectively support the earthwork and ensure the stability and safety of the earthwork; while the retaining wall outer facade can be used as a display space for beautifying the urban landscape. The equipment channel is arranged inside the retaining wall body and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body, which not only makes full use of the internal space of the retaining wall, but also facilitates the installation of pipelines, storage and placement of equipment. The equipment channel can be customized according to actual needs, providing convenience for the construction and maintenance of urban infrastructure. The drainage channel is also arranged inside the retaining wall body and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body, which not only makes full use of the internal space of the retaining wall, but also effectively meets the drainage needs and prevents flooding on the road surface, which not only improves the practicality of the retaining wall, but also reduces the construction cost of the urban drainage system.

[0020] The retaining wall structure of the present application is particularly suitable for low-height scenes, such as urban roads, parks, squares, etc. In these limited spaces, it can simultaneously realize multiple functions and meet the diversified needs of urban construction. The retaining wall has multiple advantages such as light structure, diverse functions and strong stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the retaining wall structure of the present application in the use state;

[0023] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the retaining wall structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the retaining wall structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the retaining wall structure of this application.

[0026] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0027] 1. Retaining wall body; 11. Retaining wall top surface;

[0028] 12. Retaining wall support facade; 13. Retaining wall outer facade;

[0029] 14. Bottom of retaining wall; 2. Equipment passage;

[0030] 3. Drainage channel; 4. Equipment hole;

[0031] 5. Water guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0034] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all professional terms used below have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art. The professional terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0037] This application aims to provide a retaining wall structure with multiple functions to meet the diverse needs of urban construction. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present application provides a retaining wall structure, including a retaining wall body 1, an equipment channel 2 and a drainage channel 3.

[0038] The retaining wall body 1 is the main part of the whole structure, which includes the retaining wall top surface 11, the retaining wall support facade 12 in close contact with the earthwork, the retaining wall outer facade 13 facing the road surface and having the function of landscaping, and the retaining wall bottom surface 14 that firmly supports the whole structure. The retaining wall support facade 12 can effectively support the earthwork and ensure the stability and safety of the earthwork; while the retaining wall outer facade 13 can be used as a display space to beautify the urban landscape.

[0039] The equipment channel 2 is arranged inside the retaining wall body 1 and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body 1, which not only makes full use of the internal space of the retaining wall, but also facilitates the installation of pipelines, storage and placement of equipment. The equipment channel 2 can be customized according to actual needs, providing convenience for the construction and maintenance of urban infrastructure.

[0040] The drainage channel 3 is also arranged inside the retaining wall body 1 and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body 1, which not only makes full use of the internal space of the retaining wall, but also effectively meets the drainage needs and prevents flooding on the road surface, thereby improving the practicability of the retaining wall and reducing the construction cost of the urban drainage system.

[0041] The retaining wall structure of the present application is particularly suitable for low-height (less than 2m) scenes, such as urban roads, parks, squares, etc. In these limited spaces, it can simultaneously realize multiple functions and meet the diversified needs of urban construction. The retaining wall has multiple advantages such as light structure, diverse functions and strong stability.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present application, the convenience of equipment maintenance and replacement is taken into consideration. To this end, an equipment hole 4 is provided on the outer facade 13 of the retaining wall, and the equipment hole 4 is connected to the internal equipment channel 2, thereby improving the convenience for the staff to perform daily maintenance and replacement of the pipelines or equipment in the equipment channel 2. Specifically, the size and position of the equipment hole 4 should ensure that the staff can safely and conveniently perform equipment maintenance and replacement work. In addition, while maintaining convenience, the equipment hole 4 should not affect the overall stability and safety of the retaining wall structure.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present application, in order to further enhance the convenience for the staff to perform daily maintenance and replacement of pipelines or equipment in the equipment channel 2, a plurality of equipment holes 4 are provided on the outer facade 13 of the retaining wall, and are arranged in sequence along the extension direction of the equipment channel 2. This layout ensures that the equipment holes 4 can be evenly distributed on the outer facade 13 of the retaining wall, thereby increasing the flexibility and accessibility of equipment maintenance and replacement. The staff can select the nearest equipment hole 4 for operation according to actual needs, which greatly improves work efficiency. In addition, the spacing and size of the equipment holes 4 must also be considered to ensure that they can meet the needs of equipment maintenance and replacement without affecting the stability and safety of the retaining wall structure.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present application, a water guide hole 5 is provided on the outer facade 13 of the retaining wall, and the water guide hole 5 is connected to the drainage channel 3. The main function of the water guide hole 5 is to guide and collect rainwater outside the retaining wall to ensure that it can flow smoothly into the drainage channel 3. In this way, the water guide hole 5 effectively avoids potential damage to the retaining wall structure caused by water accumulation or leakage, thereby significantly improving the stability and durability of the retaining wall.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present application, there are multiple water guide holes 5, and each water guide hole 5 is sequentially arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the drainage channel 3. Multiple water guide holes 5 help to improve the drainage efficiency of the outer facade 13 of the retaining wall and increase the drainage volume.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present application, there are multiple equipment channels 2, and each equipment channel 2 is arranged at intervals from each other along the height direction of the retaining wall body 1. Specifically, by dispersing the equipment channels 2 at different heights of the retaining wall body 1, the pressure from the earthwork can be effectively dispersed and withstood, thereby significantly improving the bearing capacity and stability of the entire retaining wall.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, the width of the bottom surface 14 of the retaining wall is greater than the width of the top surface 11 of the retaining wall. From a mechanical point of view, when the width of the bottom surface 14 of the retaining wall increases, the contact area between the retaining wall and the ground also increases. This helps to distribute the pressure on the retaining wall more evenly to the ground, reducing the local pressure on the ground, thereby improving the stability of the retaining wall. When the retaining wall is subjected to soil thrust, it can use a larger bottom surface area to disperse these forces, thereby reducing the possibility of tilting or deformation of the retaining wall due to uneven force.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, the vertical cross-sectional shape of the retaining wall body 1 is a trapezoid. The retaining wall body 1 with a trapezoidal cross-section has excellent structural stability. Since its bottom width is greater than the top, the retaining wall can more effectively disperse and resist these forces when subjected to soil pressure and external forces, thereby significantly improving the overall stability of the retaining wall. In addition, the design of the trapezoidal cross-section also takes into account the actual situation of soil pressure distribution. As the soil depth increases, the soil pressure gradually increases. The retaining wall with a trapezoidal cross-section has a wider bottom, which can better withstand the pressure from the deep soil and ensure the safety and stability of the retaining wall. At the same time, the retaining wall with a trapezoidal cross-section is also easier to make during the construction process, which can shorten the construction period and reduce construction costs.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present application, the retaining wall body 1 is made of a sturdy and durable concrete structure to ensure the stability and reliability of the retaining wall. In order to ensure the long-term stable operation of the retaining wall in a complex environment, necessary anti-corrosion and durability treatments are also required. These treatment measures can effectively resist the erosion of the retaining wall structure by the external environment, extend its service life, and further improve the safety of the overall structure.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A retaining wall structure, characterized in that: include: The retaining wall body (1) comprises a retaining wall top surface (11), a retaining wall supporting facade (12), a retaining wall outer facade (13) and a retaining wall bottom surface (14); An equipment channel (2) is arranged inside the retaining wall body (1) and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body (1); A drainage channel (3) is arranged inside the retaining wall body (1) and extends along the length direction of the retaining wall body (1); the drainage channel (3) is located below the equipment channel (2).

2. The retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An equipment hole (4) is provided on the outer facade (13) of the retaining wall, and the equipment hole (4) is connected to the equipment channel (2).

3. The retaining wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the equipment holes (4) is plural, and the equipment holes (4) are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the extension direction of the equipment channel (2).

4. The retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide hole (5) is provided on the outer facade (13) of the retaining wall, and the water guide hole (5) is connected to the drainage channel (3).

5. The retaining wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are a plurality of water guide holes (5), and the water guide holes (5) are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the extension direction of the drainage channel (3).

6. The retaining wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of equipment channels (2), and the equipment channels (2) are arranged spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the retaining wall body (1).

7. The retaining wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The width of the bottom surface (14) of the retaining wall is greater than the width of the top surface (11) of the retaining wall.

8. The retaining wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the retaining wall body (1) is trapezoidal.

9. The retaining wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The retaining wall body (1) is a concrete structure.