Spliced interlocking building block
By designing spliced interlocking blocks, the combination of anchor blocks, positioning grooves, slide grooves and limit blocks is used to solve the problems of poor positioning effect and insufficient stability of the block splicing, achieving a more efficient splicing process and a more stable block structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421279588.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing interlocking precast concrete blocks need to be repeatedly aligned after splicing, resulting in poor splicing positioning effect, and the simple mortise and tenon splicing lacks lateral stability, resulting in insufficient stability of block splicing.
A spliced interlocking block is designed, including a block body, a first anchor block, a first positioning groove, a second anchor block, a second positioning groove, a first anchor groove, a second slide groove, a first limit block and a second limit block. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the splicing limit and stabilization effect are achieved.
Through this design, rapid alignment can be achieved during the splicing process, the splicing positioning effect of the blocks can be improved, and the overall stability of the blocks can be improved through horizontal stabilization measures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222908876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a spliced interlocking block, belonging to the technical field of building materials. Background Art
[0002] The interlocking precast concrete block has good water permeability, can effectively reduce the uplift pressure, and enhance the stability of the protected slope surface; at the same time, due to the mutual locking between adjacent blocks, the integrity and anti-scouring performance of the protected slope surface are better; at the same time, it has the characteristics of fast construction speed, no need for mortar masonry, and adaptation to low-temperature working environment, and has a great advantage in cost compared with stone materials.
[0003] The comparative patent document has a publication number of: "The interlocking precast concrete block and the interlocking precast concrete wall of CN209941612U. The interlocking precast concrete block of the utility model overcomes the problem of reduced construction efficiency caused by the directionality and sequence of conventional locking blocks, and the construction cost is significantly reduced. The protected masonry project using this technology has the characteristics of high strength and high overall stability close to that of mortar masonry, and the advantages of easy drainage and low cost of dry masonry."
[0004] In the actual use of the above patent, the following problems still exist: Although the patent can carry out daily construction operations, in the actual use process, the spliced interlocking blocks need to be repeatedly aligned after splicing, otherwise the spliced blocks are prone to tilt, resulting in poor splicing and positioning effect of the blocks, and the splicing stability of the blocks is insufficient when using only mortise and tenon type blocks for splicing operations, especially for the lateral stability. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spliced interlocking block to solve the problems of poor splicing and positioning effect of the blocks and insufficient splicing stability of the blocks in the prior art.
[0007] (2) Technical Solutions
[0008] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a spliced interlocking block, including a block body, a first anchor block is fixed in the middle of one side of the block body, a first positioning groove is opened in the middle of the first anchor block, a second anchor block is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the block body, a second positioning groove is opened in the middle of the second anchor block, a first anchor groove is opened in the middle of the other side of the block body, a first sliding groove is opened in the middle of the first anchor groove, a first limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a second anchor groove is opened in the middle of the lower end of the block body, a second sliding groove is opened in the middle of the second anchor groove, and a second limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, first limiting holes are formed on both sides of the first anchor block, second limiting holes are formed on both sides of the first anchor block, first limiting rods are fixed on both sides of the first limiting block, and second limiting rods are fixed on both sides of the second limiting block.
[0010] Preferably, the two first limiting holes and the two first limiting rods are arranged oppositely, and the two second limiting holes and the two second limiting rods are arranged oppositely.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two first limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the outer surfaces of the two second limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, the vertical section of each first limiting rod is arranged in a T shape, and the vertical section of each second limiting rod is arranged in a T shape.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the first anchor block is fixed in the middle of one side of the block body, the vertical section of the first anchor block is arranged in a T shape, one end of the second anchor block is fixed in the middle of one end of the block body, and the vertical section of the second anchor block is arranged in a T shape.
[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the first anchor groove is arranged in a T shape, and the cross section of the second anchor groove is arranged in a T shape.
[0014] The utility model provides a splicing type interlocking block, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows:
[0015] 1. For the splicing type interlocking block, by manually docking two block bodies, the block body, the first anchor block, the first positioning groove, the second anchor block, the second positioning groove, the first anchor groove, the second sliding groove, the first limiting block, the second anchor groove, the second sliding groove, and the second limiting block cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of splicing and limiting, and can complete the rapid alignment operation of the blocks while splicing, thereby achieving the effect of improving the splicing and positioning effect of the blocks.
[0016] 2. For the splicing type interlocking block, by manually docking two block bodies, the first limiting holes, the second limiting holes, the first limiting rods, and the second limiting rods cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of splicing and firmness, and can perform transverse firmness operation on the spliced blocks while splicing the blocks, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the block body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the utility model.
[0020]
Description of Main Component Symbols
[0021] 1. Block body; 2. First anchor block; 3. First positioning groove; 4. Second anchor block; 5. Second positioning groove; 6. First anchor groove; 7. First sliding groove; 8. First limiting block; 9. Second anchor groove; 10. Second sliding groove; 11. Second limiting block; 12. First limiting hole; 13. Second limiting hole; 14. First limiting rod; 15. Second limiting rod. Detailed Implementation Manner
[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a spliced interlocking block.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , which includes a block body 1. A first anchor block 2 is fixed in the middle of one side of the block body 1. The first anchor block 2 and the first anchor groove 6 cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of tenon and mortise splicing. A first positioning groove 3 is opened in the middle of the first anchor block 2. The first positioning groove 3 and the first limiting block 8 cooperate with each other to achieve the positioning effect. A second anchor block 4 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the block body 1. The second anchor block 4 and the second anchor groove 9 cooperate with each other. A second positioning groove 5 is opened in the middle of the second anchor block 4. The second positioning groove 5 and the second limiting block 11 cooperate with each other to achieve the positioning effect. A first anchor groove 6 is opened in the middle of the other side of the block body 1. A first sliding groove 7 is opened in the middle of the first anchor groove 6. The inner wall of the first sliding groove 7 is slidably connected with a first limiting block 8. A second anchor groove 9 is opened in the middle of the lower end of the block body 1. A second sliding groove 10 is opened in the middle of the second anchor groove 9. The inner wall of the second sliding groove 10 is slidably connected with a second limiting block 11.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 again. It is specifically noted that first limiting holes 12 are opened on both sides of the first anchor block 2, second limiting holes 13 are opened on both sides of the first anchor block 2, first limiting rods 14 are fixed on both sides of the first limiting block 8, second limiting rods 15 are fixed on both sides of the second limiting block 11. The two first limiting holes 12 and the two first limiting rods 14 are arranged oppositely, the two second limiting holes 13 and the two second limiting rods 15 are arranged oppositely. The outer surfaces of the two first limiting rods 14 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 7, the outer surfaces of the two second limiting rods 15 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 10. The vertical section of each first limiting rod 14 is T-shaped, the vertical section of each second limiting rod 15 is T-shaped. One end of the first anchor block 2 is fixed in the middle of one side of the block body 1, the vertical section of the first anchor block 2 is T-shaped, one end of the second anchor block 4 is fixed in the middle of one end of the block body 1, the vertical section of the second anchor block 4 is T-shaped, the cross section of the first anchor groove 6 is T-shaped, and the cross section of the second anchor groove 9 is T-shaped.
[0025] When the utility model is in use: First, manually perform the docking operation on the two building block bodies 1, so that the first anchor block 2 fixedly connected to one side of one building block body 1 can be inserted into the first anchor groove 6 opened on one side of the other building block body 1, so that the first anchor block 2 can squeeze the first limiting block 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 7 opened in the middle of the first anchor groove 6 to perform a sliding operation. As the first anchor block 2 continues to slide, the first limiting block 8 can slide into the first positioning groove 3 opened in the middle of the first anchor block 2 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the second anchor groove 9 opened in the middle of the lower end of one building block body 1 can slide onto the outer surface of the second anchor block 4 fixed to the upper end of the other building block body 1. As the building block body 1 continues to slide, the second limiting block 11 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 10 opened in the middle of the second anchor groove 9 can slide into the second positioning groove 5 opened in the middle of the second anchor block 4. At this time, the building block body 1 is limited by the first limiting block 8 and the second limiting block 11, completing the effect of splicing and limiting, and can complete the rapid alignment operation of the building blocks while splicing, thereby achieving the effect of improving the splicing and positioning effect of the building blocks. At the same time, manually perform the docking operation on the two building block bodies 1, so that the first limiting block 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of one building block body 1 can drive the first limiting rod 14 to insert into the first limiting holes opened on both sides of the first anchor block 2 fixedly connected to one side of the other building block body 1 under the action of gravity, and the second limiting block 11 slidably connected to one building block body 1 can drive the two second limiting rods 15 to slide into the second limiting holes 13 opened on both sides of the second anchor block 4 fixedly connected to the other building block body 1 under the action of gravity, completing the effect of splicing and stabilizing, and can perform the lateral stabilizing operation on the spliced building blocks while splicing the building blocks, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the building blocks.
[0026] Working principle: Manually perform the docking operation on the two building block bodies 1, so that the first anchor block 2 fixed to one side of one building block body 1 can slide into the first anchor groove 6 of the other building block body 1, achieving the effect of splicing and limiting, and can complete the rapid alignment operation of the building blocks while splicing, thereby achieving the effect of improving the splicing and positioning effect of the building blocks. At the same time, manually perform the docking operation on the two building block bodies 1, so that the first limiting block 8 slidably connected to one building block body 1 can slide into the two limiting holes 12 opened in the other building block body 1, achieving the effect of splicing and stabilizing, and can perform the lateral stabilizing operation on the spliced building blocks while splicing the building blocks, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the building blocks.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and what is described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spliced interlocking building block, comprising a building block body (1), characterized in that: A first anchor block (2) is fixed in the middle of one side of the building block body (1), a first positioning groove (3) is provided in the middle of the first anchor block (2), a second anchor block (4) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the building block body (1), a second positioning groove (5) is provided in the middle of the second anchor block (4), a first anchor groove (6) is provided in the middle of the other side of the building block body (1), a first slide groove (7) is provided in the middle of the first anchor groove (6), a first limiting block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (7), a second anchor groove (9) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the building block body (1), a second slide groove (10) is provided in the middle of the second anchor groove (9), and a second limiting block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (10).
2. The interlocking building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first anchor block (2) is provided with a first limiting hole (12) on both sides, the first anchor block (2) is provided with a second limiting hole (13) on both sides, the first limiting block (8) is fixed with a first limiting rod (14) on both sides, and the second limiting block (11) is fixed with a second limiting rod (15) on both sides.
3. The interlocking building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two first limiting holes (12) and the two first limiting rods (14) are arranged opposite to each other, and the two second limiting holes (13) and the two second limiting rods (15) are arranged opposite to each other.
4. The spliced interlocking building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two first limit rods (14) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (7), and the outer surfaces of the two second limit rods (15) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (10). Each vertical section of the first limit rod (14) is T-shaped, and each vertical section of the second limit rod (15) is T-shaped.
5. The spliced interlocking building block according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first anchor block (2) is fixed to the middle of one side of the building block body (1), and the vertical section of the first anchor block (2) is T-shaped. One end of the second anchor block (4) is fixed to the middle of one end of the building block body (1), and the vertical section of the second anchor block (4) is T-shaped.
6. The interlocking building block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the first anchor groove (6) is T-shaped, and the cross section of the second anchor groove (9) is T-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Interlocking type precast concrete block and interlocking type precast concrete built wall
CN209941612U
Cited By
End effector mounting and fixing device and use method thereof
CN121468623A
An end effector mounting fixture and method of use thereof
CN121468623B