Silt removal robot for cooling tower sump of power plant

By introducing electric telescopic rods and rotating motors into the camera support structure of the dredging robot, the problem of insufficient height of the existing dredging robot camera is solved, efficient observation under different water levels is achieved, and the efficiency and safety of dredging operations are improved.

CN222716087UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04LINYI ELECTRIC POWER SCHOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421496092.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing dredging robots are silting in the hyperbolic cooling tower water collection pool, the camera height is insufficient, resulting in the inability to clearly observe the situation in the water collection pool when the water level is high, affecting the efficiency and safety of remote control dredging.

Method used

A dredging robot for collecting pool of cooling towers of power plants is designed, and a retractable camera support structure is adopted. Through an electric telescopic rod and rotating motor, the camera and lighting can work stably above the water surface at a certain height to adapt to different water levels.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that the camera and lighting can be kept at the appropriate height under different water levels, ensuring that the operator can clearly observe the situation in the collecting tank, and improving the efficiency and safety of dredging operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desilting robot for a water collection tank of a cooling tower of a power plant, and belongs to the technical field of cooling towers. It solves the defect of a low camera height in the desilting robot for desilting a cooling tower of a power plant in the prior art. It mainly includes a remotely controlled crawler body, the crawler body includes a chassis, a shell is installed on the top of the chassis, a bucket is rotatably installed at the front end of the shell, a front support beam and a rear support beam are respectively arranged at intervals on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell, a fixed seat is installed on the rear support beam, a telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the fixed seat, an electric turntable is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod, the electric turntable includes a rotating end and a fixed end fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the rotating end is fixedly connected to a camera support shell, a camera rotation shaft is rotatably installed on the camera support shell, lighting lamps are installed at both ends of the camera rotation shaft, a support frame is also fixedly installed on the camera rotation shaft, and a camera is fixedly installed on the support frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooling towers, and in particular relates to a silt-clearing robot for a water collecting pool of a cooling tower in a power plant. Background Art

[0002] Hyperbolic cooling towers are widely used in power plants. A water collection pool is set at the bottom of the hyperbolic cooling tower. The water collection pool is used to collect and store cooling water. It also plays the role of diverting and distributing cooling water, which plays a very important role in the normal operation of the cooling tower. The water collection pool at the bottom of the hyperbolic cooling tower will form a large amount of silt and other debris after a period of use. These sediments are harmful to the normal operation of the cooling tower, so the hyperbolic cooling tower needs to regularly desilt the water collection pool at the bottom. At present, when desilting the water collection pool at the bottom of the hyperbolic cooling tower, you can choose to use a desilting robot to desilt. While improving the desilting efficiency, the desilting robot can also desilt without stopping the machine. When desilting, the desilting robot mainly uses the silt suction pipe fixed on the remote control vehicle body to suck the silt at the bottom of the water collection pool to the outside of the water collection pool for dehydration and drying. When the current dredging robot is performing dredging work in the sump, if the water depth of the sump at the bottom of the hyperbolic cooling tower is deep, the camera on the dredging robot may be submerged or the camera may extend too low above the water surface, causing great inconvenience to the remote control dredging operation and greatly restricting the use of the dredging robot. In addition, there are many columns in the sump at the bottom of the hyperbolic cooling tower, and accurate observation is required at all times when remotely controlling the dredging robot to avoid collision between the dredging robot and the columns. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a dredging robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant, so as to overcome the defect of a low camera height in the dredging robot for dredging cooling towers of power plants in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a silt cleaning robot for a water collection tank of a cooling tower of a power plant comprises a remotely controlled crawler body, the crawler body comprises a chassis, a shell is installed on the top of the chassis, a bucket is rotatably installed at the front end of the shell, a silt suction port is opened in the middle of the rear side of the bucket, a connecting pipe is installed on the silt suction port, a front support beam and a rear support beam are respectively arranged at intervals on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell, the front support beam and the rear support beam are respectively installed on the top of the shell through vertical poles, a fixing seat is installed on the rear support beam, a telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the fixing seat, an electric turntable is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod, the electric turntable comprises a rotating end and a fixed end fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the rotating end is fixedly connected to a camera support shell, a camera rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the camera support shell, a camera rotating motor which can drive the camera rotating shaft to rotate is also installed on the camera support shell, the camera rotating shaft passes through the camera support shell and lighting lamps are respectively installed at both ends of the camera rotating shaft, a support frame is also fixedly installed on the camera rotating shaft, and a camera is fixedly installed on the support frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is driven by a telescopic rod rotating motor and rotates relative to the fixing seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the output shaft of the camera rotation motor is connected to one end of the worm, the other end of the worm is rotatably mounted on the camera support shell, and a turbine that cooperates with the worm is fixedly mounted in the middle of the camera rotation shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a feeding shaft is rotatably installed in the bucket, a feeding motor is installed on the bucket, the feeding motor drives the feeding shaft to rotate, and a first spiral blade and a second spiral blade are symmetrically installed on both sides of the feeding shaft, and the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade have opposite rotation directions.

[0009] Furthermore, a mesh plate is installed between the silt suction port and the feeding shaft, and a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the mesh plate.

[0010] Furthermore, oil cylinders are rotatably mounted on both sides of the front end of the shell, and the ends of the piston rods of the oil cylinders on both sides are rotatably connected to the buckets.

[0011] Furthermore, the support frame includes vertical plates on both sides respectively fixedly connected to the camera rotation axis, a horizontal plate is installed between the vertical plates on both sides, and the camera is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate.

[0012] Furthermore, support plates are respectively installed on both sides of the front support beam, and grooves cooperating with the rotation axis of the camera are provided on the support plates.

[0013] Furthermore, hooks are installed on both sides of the front support beam, and hooks are installed on both sides of the rear support beam.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model has front support beams and rear support beams spaced apart on the shell body, and the telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the rear support beam. When the water level in the cooling tower sump is low, the telescopic rod can be horizontal and supported by the front support beam. When the water level in the cooling tower sump is high, the telescopic rod can be driven by a rotating motor of the telescopic rod to rotate 90 degrees relative to the fixed seat to make the telescopic rod vertical, and the camera can be driven to rise by the electric telescopic rod to make the camera and the lighting lamps on both sides at a certain height above the water surface, so as to ensure that when the water level in the sump is high, the operator can still clearly observe the situation in the sump through the camera and the lighting lamp, which well solves the problem that the height of the camera on the current dredging robot cannot be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod 10 of the utility model when it is laid flat.

[0018] In the figure: 1. crawler body; 2. chassis; 3. shell; 4. bucket; 5. connecting pipe; 6. front support beam; 7. rear support beam; 8. vertical pole; 9. fixed seat; 10. telescopic rod; 11. electric turntable; 12. camera support shell; 13. camera rotation axis; 14. lighting lamp; 15. support frame; 16. camera; 17. feeding shaft; 18. feeding motor; 19. first spiral blade; 20. second spiral blade; 21. mesh plate; 22. oil cylinder; 23. vertical plate; 24. horizontal plate; 25. support plate; 26. groove; 27. hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] A silt removal robot for a cooling tower sump in a power plant comprises a remotely controlled crawler body 1, wherein the crawler body 1 can be remotely controlled to move via a remote controller, and a feeding motor 18, a cylinder 22, an electric turntable 11, a camera rotation motor, a camera 16, a lighting lamp 14, an electric telescopic rod and a telescopic rod rotation motor in the utility model can all be remotely controlled via a remote controller, and crawlers are installed on both sides of the chassis 2.

[0021] A shell 3 is installed on the top of the chassis 2, and a bucket 4 is rotatably installed at the front end of the shell 3. Oil cylinders 22 are rotatably installed on both sides of the front end of the shell 3. The ends of the piston rods of the oil cylinders 22 on both sides are rotatably connected to the bucket 4. The oil cylinders 22 on both sides drive the bucket 4 to rotate relative to the shell 3. When working, the bucket 4 is driven to rotate downward by the oil cylinder 22. When not working, the bucket 4 is driven to rotate upward by the oil cylinder 22.

[0022] A feed shaft 17 is rotatably installed in the bucket 4, and a feed motor 18 is installed on the bucket 4. The feed motor 18 drives the feed shaft 17 to rotate. The feed motor 18 is connected to a reduction box, and a driven bevel gear can be fixedly installed on the feed shaft 17. The output end of the reduction box is connected to the driving bevel gear that cooperates with the driven bevel gear. Of course, the feed motor 18 can also be connected to the feed shaft 17 in other ways. The first spiral blade 19 and the second spiral blade 20 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the feed shaft 17, and the first spiral blade 19 and the second spiral blade 20 have opposite rotation directions. When the feed motor 18 drives the feed shaft 17 to rotate, the first spiral blade 19 and the second spiral blade 20 on both sides will simultaneously transport the sludge at the outer end of the feed shaft 17 to the middle of the feed shaft 17. Since the sludge suction port is opened in the middle of the rear side of the bucket 4, the first spiral blade 19 and the second spiral blade 20 can transport the sludge to a position close to the sludge suction port. A mesh plate 21 is installed between the silt suction port and the feeding shaft 17, and a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the mesh plate 21, so that the mesh plate 21 can filter large-volume debris.

[0023] A silt suction port is provided in the middle of the rear side of the bucket 4, and a connecting pipe 5 is installed on the silt suction port. The connecting pipe 5 is connected to a pump group through a pipeline. The pump group sucks the silt shoveled into the bucket 4 into the silt suction port and then discharges it outside the water collection tank.

[0024] A front support beam 6 and a rear support beam 7 are respectively arranged at intervals on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell 3. The front support beam 6 and the rear support beam 7 are respectively installed on the top of the shell 3 through vertical rods 8. The front support beam 6 and the rear support beam 7 are both gantry structures. When in use, the pipelines connected by the connecting pipe 5 pass through the front support beam 6 and the rear support beam 7 in turn to avoid the pipelines blocking the line of sight of the camera 16.

[0025] A fixing seat 9 is installed on the rear support beam 7, and a telescopic rod 10 is rotatably installed on the fixing seat 9. The telescopic rod 10 is driven by a telescopic rod rotating motor and rotates relative to the fixing seat 9. The telescopic rod rotating motor drives the telescopic rod 10 to rotate up and down, so as to drive the camera 16 at the end of the telescopic rod 10 to rotate up and down.

[0026] An electric turntable 11 is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod 10. The electric turntable 11 includes a rotating end and a fixed end fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 10. The rotating end is fixedly connected to a camera support shell 12. The electric turntable 11 drives the camera support shell 12 to rotate around the axis of the telescopic rod 10, thereby driving the camera 16 and the lighting lamp 14 to rotate around the axis of the telescopic rod 10.

[0027] A camera rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the camera supporting shell 12 . A camera rotating motor capable of driving the camera rotating shaft 13 to rotate is also mounted on the camera supporting shell 12 . The camera rotating shaft 13 passes through the camera supporting shell 12 , and lighting lamps 14 are respectively mounted on both ends of the camera rotating shaft 13 . The output shaft of the camera rotating motor is connected to one end of the worm gear, and the other end of the worm gear is rotatably mounted on the camera supporting shell 12. A turbine matching the worm gear is fixedly mounted in the middle of the camera rotating shaft 13. The camera rotating motor drives the camera rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the worm gear structure, thereby driving the lighting lamps 14 at both ends of the camera rotating shaft 13 and the camera 16 on the camera rotating shaft 13 to rotate up and down. The lighting lamps 14 at both ends of the camera rotating shaft 13 can provide sufficient lighting for the camera 16. A support frame 15 is also fixedly mounted on the camera rotating shaft 13, and the camera 16 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 15. When the camera rotating shaft 13 rotates, the support frame 15 will simultaneously drive the support frame 15 to rotate. The support frame 15 includes vertical plates 23 fixedly connected to the camera rotating shaft 13 on both sides, and a horizontal plate 24 is installed between the vertical plates 23 on both sides, and the camera 16 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 24.

[0028] The telescopic rod 10 is an electric telescopic rod, which drives the electric turntable 11 and the camera support shell 12 to rise and fall.

[0029] Support plates 25 are respectively installed on both sides of the front support beam 6, and grooves 26 are provided on the support plates 25 to match the camera rotation axis 13. The support plates 25 can provide good support for the support rod after the telescopic rod 10 is laid flat, and when the telescopic rod 10 is laid flat, both sides of the camera rotation axis 13 can be placed in the grooves 26 of the two support plates 25 respectively.

[0030] The two sides of the front support beam 6 are respectively provided with hooks 27, and the two sides of the rear support beam 7 are respectively provided with hooks 27. The utility model can facilitate the lifting and transportation of the utility model by installing the hooks 27.

Claims

1. A desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant, comprising a remotely controlled crawler body (1), the crawler body (1) comprising a chassis (2), characterized in that: A housing (3) is mounted on the top of the chassis (2); a bucket (4) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the housing (3); a silt suction port is provided in the middle of the rear side of the bucket (4); a connecting pipe (5) is mounted on the silt suction port; a front support beam (6) and a rear support beam (7) are arranged at intervals on the front and rear sides of the top of the housing (3); the front support beam (6) and the rear support beam (7) are mounted on the top of the housing (3) via vertical rods (8); a fixing seat (9) is mounted on the rear support beam (7); a telescopic rod (10) is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat (9); an electric turntable (11) is mounted on the front end of the telescopic rod (10); and the electric turntable (11) is mounted on the front end of the telescopic rod (10). 11) comprises a rotating end and a fixed end fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (10), the rotating end is fixedly connected to a camera support shell (12), a camera rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the camera support shell (12), a camera rotating motor capable of driving the camera rotating shaft (13) to rotate is also mounted on the camera support shell (12), the camera rotating shaft (13) passes through the camera support shell (12), and lighting lamps (14) are respectively mounted at both ends of the camera rotating shaft (13), a supporting frame (15) is also fixedly mounted on the camera rotating shaft (13), and a camera (16) is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame (15).

2. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (10) is an electric telescopic rod.

3. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (10) is driven by a telescopic rod rotating motor to rotate relative to the fixed seat (9).

4. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the camera rotating motor is connected to one end of a worm, and the other end of the worm is rotatably mounted on a camera support shell (12). A turbine matched with the worm is fixedly mounted in the middle of the camera rotating shaft (13).

5. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding shaft (17) is rotatably mounted in the bucket (4), a feeding motor (18) is mounted on the bucket (4), the feeding motor (18) drives the feeding shaft (17) to rotate, a first spiral blade (19) and a second spiral blade (20) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the feeding shaft (17), and the first spiral blade (19) and the second spiral blade (20) have opposite rotation directions.

6. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mesh plate (21) is installed between the silt suction port and the feeding shaft (17), and a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the mesh plate (21).

7. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: Oil cylinders (22) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the front end of the housing (3), and the ends of the piston rods of the oil cylinders (22) on both sides are rotatably connected to the buckets (4).

8. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (15) comprises vertical plates (23) on both sides respectively fixedly connected to the camera rotation axis (13), a horizontal plate (24) is installed between the vertical plates (23) on both sides, and the camera (16) is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate (24).

9. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (25) are respectively installed on both sides of the front support beam (6), and a groove (26) matching with the camera rotation axis (13) is provided on the support plate (25).

10. The desilting robot for a cooling tower sump of a power plant according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The front support beam (6) is provided with hooks (27) on both sides, and the rear support beam (7) is provided with hooks (27) on both sides.