A composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass

By introducing a heating layer and dimming layer into the explosion-proof glass and combining the electronic control system of the installation frame, the applicability of traditional explosion-proof glass when used under different light and haze conditions is solved, the functions of defog and dimming are realized, and the comprehensive performance of explosion-proof glass is improved.

CN222716773UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04大冶市鑫冶玻璃有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421422318.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional explosion-proof glass has a relatively single function. When used in summer when there is strong light or winter when fogging, it is necessary to match a defogging structure or a blackout curtain, which reduces the applicability.

Method used

A composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass is designed. By setting a heating layer and a dimming layer in the intermediate layer and setting a power-on head in the installation frame, the transparency and temperature of the glass is adjusted by electronic control, temperature control, light control, voltage control and other methods, thereby realizing the functions of defog and dimming.

Benefits of technology

Through this structure, the function of explosion-proof glass is added, and can be used under different light conditions and when fogging, which improves applicability and avoids the need for additional matching of defogging or light-shielding equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass comprises: composite explosion-proof glass; an intermediate layer, the intermediate layer is included in the composite explosion-proof glass, one side of the intermediate layer is provided with a first isolation layer, the other side of the first isolation layer is provided with a heating layer, the other side of the heating layer is provided with a first explosion-proof layer, the other side of the intermediate layer is provided with a second isolation layer, the other side of the second isolation layer is provided with a dimming layer, the other side of the dimming layer is provided with a second explosion-proof layer; an installation frame, the installation frame is installed on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass, the outer surface of the installation frame is provided with an installation groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove is respectively provided with a first power-on head and a second power-on head. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model increases the function of the explosion-proof glass through this structure, and at the same time allows it to be used in different light and when fogging, thereby increasing its applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of explosion-proof glass, in particular to a composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass. Background Art

[0002] Explosion-proof glass is a type of glass that can prevent violent impacts. It is a special type of glass made by machine using special additives and an intermediate layer.

[0003] The color of explosion-proof glass is mainly transparent, and it can also be made of colored glass according to the actual needs of users, such as F green, volt blue, gray tea glass, European gray, gold tea glass, etc., and the explosion-proof glass will not fall off easily when broken, because the middle material PVB film or the explosion-proof glass on the other side has been fully bonded. Therefore, explosion-proof glass can greatly reduce the damage to personnel and valuables in the event of violent impact.

[0004] Traditional explosion-proof glass mainly has explosion-proof function, which is relatively simple. When used in the summer when the light is strong or in the winter when fog is easy to form, it needs to be used with a defogger structure or a blackout curtain, which reduces its applicability.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass, which solves the problem that the traditional explosion-proof glass has a single function and needs to be used with a defogger or a blackout curtain when used in the summer when the light is strong or in the winter when fog is easy to form, which reduces the applicability.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model comprises: composite explosion-proof glass;

[0008] An intermediate layer, the intermediate layer is included in the composite explosion-proof glass, a first insulating layer is arranged on one side of the intermediate layer, a heating layer is arranged on the other side of the first insulating layer, a first explosion-proof layer is arranged on the other side of the heating layer, a second insulating layer is arranged on the other side of the intermediate layer, a dimming layer is arranged on the other side of the second insulating layer, and a second explosion-proof layer is arranged on the other side of the dimming layer;

[0009] An installation frame, the installation frame is installed on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass, the outer surface of the installation frame is provided with an installation groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove is respectively provided with a first power-on head and a second power-on head;

[0010] The middle layer is made of transparent PRT film, the first isolation layer and the second isolation layer are both vacuum layers, which can have a sound insulation effect, the first explosion-proof layer and the second explosion-proof layer are both explosion-proof glass, the first power-on head and the second power-on head are located in the upper mounting groove of the mounting frame, and the first power-on head and the second power-on head are respectively connected to the joints of the heating layer and the dimming layer.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting wire is installed on one side of the first power-on head and the second power-on head, a connecting head is installed on the other end of the connecting wire, and a mounting wire is provided on one side of the connecting head;

[0012] The connector can combine two wires into one wire. The installation wire is connected to the external line. The first power-on head and the second power-on head include a plug, a line and a transformer.

[0013] Preferably, the dimming layer is a glass whose transparency is controlled by powering off and on, and the heating layer is a transparent heating wire arranged in the glass, which can increase the temperature of the composite explosion-proof glass by heating it by powering on;

[0014] The dimming layer is dimming glass, which can adjust the transparency by turning on the power.

[0015] Preferably, sealing frames are provided on the front and back of the inner wall of the installation frame, and installation shells are installed on the front of the installation frame near both sides;

[0016] The adjacent side of the mounting shell is open.

[0017] Preferably, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell are both fixedly connected with fixing plates, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates;

[0018] The internal structures of the two mounting shells are the same.

[0019] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two slide bars are slidably connected with slide blocks, and the bottoms of the slide blocks are fixedly connected with springs;

[0020] The spring is located below the slide.

[0021] Preferably, a movable rod is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, an opening is provided on the front side of the movable rod at the top, and a cleaning strip is installed on the back side of the movable rod.

[0022] Compared with the related art, the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model provides a composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass. In order to increase the applicability and function of the explosion-proof glass, the explosion-proof glass is first divided into multiple layers, the middle part of which is the middle layer of the PRT film, and then only the first isolation layer and the second isolation layer need to be connected to both sides of the middle layer, and the heating layer needs to be connected to the other side of the first isolation layer, and then only the first explosion-proof layer needs to be connected to the other side of the heating layer, and the other side of the second isolation layer needs to be connected to the dimming layer, and finally only the second explosion-proof layer needs to be connected to the dimming layer to form the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass. It is only necessary to put the installation frame on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass, and connect the first power-on head and the second power-on head to the joints of the heating layer and the dimming layer respectively. In actual use, if the light is strong and the transmittance needs to be adjusted, the dimming layer can realize the switching of the transparent and opaque states of the glass through various methods such as electrical control, temperature control, light control, and voltage control. If fogging occurs, it is only necessary to start the heating layer to heat the composite explosion-proof glass to achieve the defogging effect. This structure increases the function of the explosion-proof glass and allows it to be used in different light and fogging conditions, which increases its applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a first energizing head is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate layer is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 Provided for the utility model Figure 1 An enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a slide rod.

[0029] Numbers in the figure: 1. composite explosion-proof glass, 101. middle layer, 102. first explosion-proof layer, 103. heating layer, 104. first isolation layer, 105. second isolation layer, 106. dimming layer, 107. second explosion-proof layer, 2. mounting shell, 3. mounting groove, 4. movable rod, 5. sealing frame, 6. mounting frame, 7. sliding rod, 8. first power-on head, 9. connecting wire, 10. second power-on head, 11. connecting head, 12. mounting wire, 13. opening, 14. sliding block, 15. fixing plate, 16. cleaning strip, 17. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a first energizing head is provided for the utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate layer is provided for the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 Provided for the utility model Figure 1 An enlarged view of point A is shown; Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass comprises: composite explosion-proof glass 1;

[0033] An intermediate layer 101, wherein the intermediate layer 101 is included in the composite explosion-proof glass 1, a first insulating layer 104 is disposed on one side of the intermediate layer 101, a heating layer 103 is disposed on the other side of the first insulating layer 104, a first explosion-proof layer 102 is disposed on the other side of the heating layer 103, a second insulating layer 105 is disposed on the other side of the intermediate layer 101, a dimming layer 106 is disposed on the other side of the second insulating layer 105, and a second explosion-proof layer 107 is disposed on the other side of the dimming layer 106;

[0034] A mounting frame 6, the mounting frame 6 being mounted on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass 1, the outer surface of the mounting frame 6 being provided with a mounting groove 3, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 3 being provided with a first energizing head 8 and a second energizing head 10 respectively;

[0035] The middle layer 101 is made of transparent PRT film, the first isolation layer 104 and the second isolation layer 105 are both vacuum layers, which can have a sound insulation effect, the first explosion-proof layer 102 and the second explosion-proof layer 107 are both explosion-proof glass, the first power-on head 8 and the second power-on head 10 are located in the mounting groove 3 above the mounting frame 6, and the first power-on head 8 and the second power-on head 10 are respectively connected to the joints of the heating layer 103 and the dimming layer 106.

[0036] A connecting wire 9 is installed on one side of the first power supply head 8 and the second power supply head 10, a connecting head 11 is installed on the other end of the connecting wire 9, and a mounting wire 12 is provided on one side of the connecting head 11;

[0037] The connector 11 can combine two wires into one wire connector. The installation wire 12 is connected to the external circuit. The first power-on head 8 and the second power-on head 10 include plugs, circuits and transformers, which can control the voltage required by the dimming layer 106 and the heating layer 103.

[0038] The dimming layer 106 is a glass that controls transparency by powering off and on, and the heating layer 103 is a transparent heating wire set in the glass that can increase the temperature of the composite explosion-proof glass 1 by powering on.

[0039] The dimming layer 106 is dimming glass, which can adjust the transparency by connecting to the power supply. The glass installed with the heating wire has the property of high temperature resistance.

[0040] The front and back sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 6 are both provided with sealing frames 5, and the front side of the installation frame 6 is provided with installation shells 2 near both sides;

[0041] The sealing frame 5 is glass glue, and one side adjacent to the mounting shell 2 is open.

[0042] The top and bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell 2 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 15, and a slide bar 7 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 15;

[0043] The internal structures of the two mounting shells 2 are the same, and the fixing plates 15 are mounted by bolts or glue.

[0044] The outer surfaces of the two slide bars 7 are slidably connected with slide blocks 14, and the bottoms of the slide blocks 14 are fixedly connected with springs 17;

[0045] The spring 17 is located below the slider 14 , and the spring 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide bar 7 .

[0046] A movable rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 14, an opening 13 is provided at the top of the front side of the movable rod 4, and a cleaning strip 16 is installed at the back side of the movable rod 4;

[0047] The cleaning strip 16 contacts one side of the composite explosion-proof glass 1 .

[0048] The working principle of the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0049] First, the explosion-proof glass is divided into multiple layers, the middle part is the middle layer 101 of the PRT film, and then only the first isolation layer 104 and the second isolation layer 105 need to be connected to both sides of the middle layer 101, and the heating layer 103 needs to be connected to the other side of the first isolation layer 104, and then only the first explosion-proof layer 102 needs to be connected to the other side of the heating layer 103, and the other side of the second isolation layer 105 needs to be connected to the dimming layer 106, and finally only the second explosion-proof layer 107 needs to be connected to the dimming layer 106, and then it is formed. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass only needs to be covered with the mounting frame 6 on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass, and the first power-on head 8 and the second power-on head 10 are respectively connected to the joints of the heating layer 103 and the dimming layer 106. In actual use, if the light is strong and the transmittance needs to be adjusted, the dimming layer 106 can realize the switching of the transparent and opaque states of the glass through various methods such as electrical control, temperature control, light control, and voltage control. If fogging occurs, only the heating layer 103 needs to be started to heat the composite explosion-proof glass to achieve the defogging effect.

[0050] Compared with the related art, the composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0051] In order to increase the applicability and function of explosion-proof glass, the explosion-proof glass is first divided into multiple layers, the middle part is the middle layer 101 of the PRT film, and then it is only necessary to connect the first isolation layer 104 and the second isolation layer 105 with both sides of the middle layer 101, and connect the heating layer 103 with the other side of the first isolation layer 104, and then it is only necessary to connect the first explosion-proof layer 102 with the other side of the heating layer 103, and connect the other side of the second isolation layer 105 with the dimming layer 106, and finally it is only necessary to connect the second explosion-proof layer 107 with the dimming layer 106 to form a composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass. It is only necessary to put the installation frame 6 on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass, and connect the first power-on head 8 and the second power-on head 10 to the joints of the heating layer 103 and the dimming layer 106 respectively. In actual use, if the light is strong and the transmittance needs to be adjusted, the dimming layer 106 can realize the switching of the transparent and opaque states of the glass through various methods such as electrical control, temperature control, light control, and voltage control. If fogging occurs, it is only necessary to start the heating layer 103 to heat the composite explosion-proof glass to achieve the defogging effect. This structure increases the function of the explosion-proof glass and allows it to be used in different light and fogging conditions, which increases its applicability.

[0052] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass, characterized in that: include: Composite explosion-proof glass; An intermediate layer, the intermediate layer is included in the composite explosion-proof glass, a first insulating layer is arranged on one side of the intermediate layer, a heating layer is arranged on the other side of the first insulating layer, a first explosion-proof layer is arranged on the other side of the heating layer, a second insulating layer is arranged on the other side of the intermediate layer, a dimming layer is arranged on the other side of the second insulating layer, and a second explosion-proof layer is arranged on the other side of the dimming layer; The mounting frame is mounted on the outer surface of the composite explosion-proof glass. The outer surface of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove. The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove is respectively provided with a first power-on head and a second power-on head.

2. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting wire is installed on one side of the first power-on head and the second power-on head, a connecting head is installed on the other end of the connecting wire, and a mounting wire is provided on one side of the connecting head.

3. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimming layer is a glass whose transparency is controlled by powering off and on, and the heating layer is a glass in which transparent heating wires are arranged and powered on to increase the temperature of the composite explosion-proof glass.

4. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing frames are arranged on the front and back of the inner wall of the installation frame, and installation shells are installed on the front of the installation frame near the two sides.

5. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top and the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell are both fixedly connected with fixing plates, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates.

6. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two slide bars are slidably connected with slide blocks, and the bottoms of the slide blocks are fixedly connected with springs.

7. The composite multifunctional explosion-proof glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable rod is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, an opening is provided on the front side of the movable rod at the top, and a cleaning strip is installed on the back side of the movable rod.