A cold storage truck docking door seal
By designing a second slidable adjustable air cushion and elastic support structure cold storage truck docking door seal, the problem of poor sealing effect caused by fixing the door seal position in the prior art is solved, and a higher sealing effect and applicability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421225878.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The left and right door seals of the docking door seal of the existing cold storage truck are fixed and cannot be adjusted, which may not be accurately aligned during the reversing of the truck, resulting in poor sealing effect.
A cold storage truck docking door seal is designed, including a door seal frame and sealing assembly. The door seal frame consists of a front frame and a rear frame, and an elastic support structure is connected between the front frame and the rear frame. The sealing assembly includes a first air cushion, a second air cushion and an organ plate, the second air cushion being positioned by sliding to align with the rear of the truck.
The second air cushion that is adjusted by sliding can be easily aligned with the rear of the truck of different widths, improving the sealing effect and applicability. Air cushions provide cushioning and sealing contact, reduce air conditioning leakage and maintain structural integrity and functional stability when subjected to pressure or impact.
Smart Images

Figure CN222716796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical door seals, and more specifically relates to a cold storage truck docking door seal. Background Art
[0002] At present, mechanical door seals are mainly installed in places with high requirements for thermal insulation and strong sealing. When loading and unloading, the warehouse door is opened, and the vehicle reverses to make the outlet of the cargo box behind it face the warehouse door; at this time, the edge of the cargo box outlet contacts the mechanical door seal, so that the mechanical door seal has a sealing effect.
[0003] The existing anti-collision door cover is set on the edges of the door frame of the warehouse door to seal the gap between the door frame and the cargo box of the truck. It is mainly composed of an upper door seal, a left door seal, a right door seal and an aluminum profile frame. The upper edge of the upper door seal, the left edge of the left door seal and the right edge of the right door seal are respectively pressed and connected with the upper part and the left and right sides of the aluminum profile frame to form a seal with the periphery of the cargo box;
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the left and right door seal positions are fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the left and right door seal positions may not be accurately aligned during the reversing process of the truck, resulting in poor sealing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the defects existing in the above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a cold storage truck docking door seal, aiming to improve the problem that the left and right door seal positions may not be accurately aligned during the truck reversing process.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A cold storage truck docking door seal, comprising a door seal frame and a sealing assembly;
[0008] The door sealing frame comprises a front frame and a rear frame, and an elastic supporting structure is connected between the front frame and the rear frame;
[0009] The sealing assembly includes a first air cushion, a second air cushion and an accordion plate, one end of the accordion plate is sealed to the front frame, and the other end of the accordion plate is sealed to the rear frame, the first air cushion is fixed to the top of the outer surface of the front frame, and two second air cushions are provided, and the two second air cushions are slidably arranged on both sides of the front frame respectively.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the first air cushion and the second air cushion are both arranged on the outer surface of the front frame, the first air cushion is arranged horizontally, the second air cushion is arranged vertically, and the upper end of the second air cushion extends to the surface of the first air cushion.
[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first air cushion and the second air cushion are connected by an air guide pipe so that the internal pressure remains consistent, the first air cushion is connected to an inflation pipe, one end of the inflation pipe is connected to the inflation port of an air pump, one end of the inflation pipe is installed with a one-way air inlet valve, and the first air cushion is installed with a pressure relief valve.
[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer surfaces of the first air cushion and the second air cushion are coated with a rubber layer, the outer surface of the rubber layer is provided with a wear-resistant layer, an air pressure sensor is provided in the first air cushion, and alarm lights are installed on both sides of the front frame respectively, and the alarm light, the air pressure sensor and the air pump are electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, the rear frame is fixed with a mounting ear, and the mounting ears are provided in plurality, and the plurality of mounting ears are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear frame, and expansion screws fixed to the wall are arranged in the mounting ears.
[0014] In an embodiment of the utility model, a support plate slidably connected to the front frame is fixed to the back of the second air cushion, and a sealing curtain is connected between one side of the support plate and the side edge of the front frame.
[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, an upper slider is fixed to the upper end of the support plate, a lower slider is fixed to the lower end of the support plate, an upper slide track is opened at the upper end of the front frame, the upper slider is slidably engaged in the upper slide track, the lower slider is slidably connected to a lower slide rail, and one end of the lower slide rail is fixedly connected to the front frame.
[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, the elastic support structure includes two groups, and the two groups of elastic support structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the door sealing frame, and each group of the elastic support structure includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod hinged together in a cross shape; a tension spring is connected between the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod.
[0017] The lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the front frame, the upper end of the first connecting rod is hinged to a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is slidably connected to the rear frame;
[0018] The lower end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the rear frame, the upper end of the second connecting rod is hinged to a second sliding block, and the second sliding block is slidably connected to the front frame.
[0019] In one embodiment of the utility model, a first hinge seat is fixed on the inner side of the lower sliding rail, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first hinge seat through a first pin shaft, a second hinge seat is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the rear frame, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is connected to the second hinge seat through a second pin shaft.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0021] (1) The cold storage truck docking door seal provided by the utility model is adjusted in position by sliding the second air cushions arranged on both sides of the front frame so as to correspond to the tail of the truck that is approaching. Compared with adjusting the truck to align with the second air cushions on both sides, the operation is simple, and the second air cushions arranged to slide can dock the tails of cars with different widths, thereby improving the applicability;
[0022] (2) In the cold storage truck docking door seal provided by the utility model, while providing cushioning through the airbag, it can also wrap the rear end edge of the car body to achieve sealing contact at the connection, effectively reduce the leakage of cold air, provide good cushioning performance and adaptability, and be able to maintain the integrity of the structure and the stability of the function when subjected to pressure or impact; an elastic support structure is arranged between the front frame and the rear frame, which has elasticity and compression performance and can deform to absorb energy when subjected to pressure or impact.
[0023] (3) In the cold storage truck docking door seal provided by the utility model, a high-performance air cushion is provided which timely feedbacks the air pressure status through an alarm light via a built-in air pressure sensor. The air cushion includes a first air cushion and a second air cushion, both of which are coated with a rubber layer on their outer surfaces, and the outer surface of the rubber layer is further covered with a wear-resistant layer to enhance the durability and service life of the air cushion. An air pressure sensor is embedded inside the first air cushion, and its model and brand are selected according to actual requirements, and is used to monitor the air pressure changes inside the air cushion in real time. When an abnormal air pressure is detected, the alarm lights on both sides of the front frame will light up, prompting the user to check the air pressure condition to prevent low pressure from failing to seal, or high pressure from exploding. The entire air cushion device is connected to the controller through an air pump to realize automatic adjustment and control of the air pressure of the air cushion. The controller is responsible for receiving the signal from the air pressure sensor, and judging whether it is necessary to start the air pump to adjust the air pressure according to a preset threshold value, so as to ensure the safe and stable operation of the air cushion device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cold storage truck docking door seal in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second viewing angle in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front frame in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic support structure in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 100, door sealing frame; 110, front frame; 111, upper slide; 120, rear frame; 121, mounting ear; 130, support plate; 140, sealing curtain; 150, lower slide rail; 200, sealing assembly; 210, first air cushion; 220, second air cushion; 230, accordion plate; 300, elastic supporting structure; 310, first connecting rod; 311, first slider; 320, second connecting rod; 321, second slider; 330, tension spring; 390, elastic reset mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0032] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0033] In the examples, unless otherwise specified, all the means used are conventional means in the art.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the present application provides a cold storage truck docking door seal, including a door seal frame 100 and a sealing assembly 200;
[0035] The door seal frame 100 includes a front frame 110 and a rear frame 120, and an elastic support structure 300 is connected between the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120; by arranging the elastic support structure 300 between the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120, the elasticity of the door seal is guaranteed, and the structure is relatively simple, especially convenient for installation and use; two warning strips are arranged on the left and right of the front frame 110, and the warning strips are provided with diffusers or reflective surfaces to guide the movement of the vehicle so that the rear end of the vehicle box corresponds to the passage opening.
[0036] The sealing assembly 200 includes a first air cushion 210, a second air cushion 220 and an accordion plate 230, one end of the accordion plate 230 is sealed to the front frame 110, and the other end of the accordion plate 230 is sealed to the rear frame 120, the first air cushion 210 is fixed to the top of the outer surface of the front frame 110, and two second air cushions 220 are provided, and the two second air cushions 220 are slidably arranged on both sides of the front frame 110 respectively.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the first air cushion 210 and the second air cushion 220 are both arranged on the outer surface of the front frame 110, the first air cushion 210 is arranged horizontally, the second air cushion 220 is arranged vertically, and the upper end of the second air cushion 220 extends to the surface of the first air cushion 210;
[0038] The first air cushion 210 is arranged horizontally to provide horizontal support or cushioning; the second air cushion 220 is arranged vertically, and its upper part extends to the surface of the first air cushion 210, which not only increases the cushioning capacity in the vertical direction, but also enhances the overall stability and sealing by extending to the surface of the first air cushion 210. It provides all-round cushioning protection and sealing effect. The air cushion device has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is easy to maintain and replace.
[0039] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first air cushion 210 and the second air cushion 220 are connected by an air guide pipe so that the internal pressure is kept consistent. The first air cushion 210 is connected to an inflation pipe, one end of which is connected to the inflation port of an air pump, one end of which is installed with a one-way air inlet valve, and the first air cushion 210 is installed with a pressure relief valve;
[0040] Two air cushions and an air guide tube connect them to maintain the consistency of internal pressure. The first air cushion 210 is connected to the air pump through an inflation tube, and a one-way air inlet valve is provided on the inflation tube to ensure that gas can only flow from the air pump to the air cushion. In addition, a pressure relief valve is also installed on the first air cushion 210 to release excess gas when the pressure is too high to ensure the safe use of the air cushion. This design allows the air cushion to withstand pressure evenly, ensuring that the pressure at each position is balanced and the sealing effect is guaranteed.
[0041] In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer surfaces of the first air cushion 210 and the second air cushion 220 are coated with a rubber layer, the outer surface of the rubber layer is provided with a wear-resistant layer, an air pressure sensor is provided in the first air cushion 210, and alarm lights are respectively installed on both sides of the front frame 110, and the alarm light, the air pressure sensor and the air pump are electrically connected to a controller;
[0042] A high-performance air cushion with a built-in air pressure sensor that promptly feeds back the air pressure status through an alarm light. The air cushion includes a first air cushion 210 and a second air cushion 220, both of which are coated with a rubber layer on their outer surfaces, and the outer surface of the rubber layer is further covered with a wear-resistant layer to enhance the durability and service life of the air cushion. An air pressure sensor is embedded in the first air cushion 210, and its model and brand are selected according to actual requirements, and is used to monitor the air pressure changes in the air cushion in real time. When an abnormal air pressure is detected, the alarm lights on both sides of the front frame 110 will light up, prompting the user to check the air pressure to prevent low pressure from failing to seal, or high pressure from bursting. The entire air cushion device is connected to the controller through an air pump to achieve automatic adjustment and control of the air pressure of the air cushion. The controller is responsible for receiving the signal from the air pressure sensor, and judging whether it is necessary to start the air pump to adjust the air pressure according to a preset threshold value, to ensure the safe and stable operation of the air cushion device.
[0043] In one embodiment of the utility model, the rear frame 120 is fixed with a mounting ear 121, and the mounting ear 121 is provided with a plurality of mounting ears 121, and the plurality of mounting ears 121 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear frame 120, and expansion screws fixed to the wall are arranged in the mounting ears 121;
[0044] The rear frame 120 is made of a light but strong material, such as aluminum alloy, and its surface is specially treated to have excellent corrosion resistance and weather resistance. The mounting ears 121 are designed to be protruding, which not only increases the contact area with the wall, but also improves the stability of the installation. These mounting ears 121 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rear frame 120 to ensure the balance of the overall structure. Expansion screws are embedded in the mounting ears 121, and the expansion screws expand inside the wall to form a firm fixed connection between the mounting ears 121 and the wall, which can ensure the accuracy and durability of the installation even if the wall material or thickness is different. This design not only simplifies the installation process, but also improves the load-bearing capacity and stability of the rear frame 120, making it suitable for a variety of wall installation scenarios.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, a support plate 130 slidably connected to the front frame 110 is fixed to the back of the second air cushion 220 , and a sealing curtain 140 is connected between one side of the support plate 130 and a side edge of the front frame 110 .
[0046] In one embodiment of the utility model, an upper slider is fixed to the upper end of the support plate 130, a lower slider is fixed to the lower end of the support plate 130, an upper slide track 111 is opened at the upper end of the front frame 110, the upper slider is slidably engaged in the upper slide track 111, and the lower slider is slidably connected to a lower slide rail 150, and one end of the lower slide rail 150 is fixedly connected to the front frame 110.
[0047] See also Figure 5-Figure 6In one embodiment of the utility model, the elastic support structure 300 includes two groups, and the two groups of elastic support structures 300 are respectively arranged on both sides of the door sealing frame 100, and each group of the elastic support structure 300 includes a first connecting rod 310 and a second connecting rod 320 hinged together in a cross shape; a tension spring 330 is connected between the second connecting rod 320 and the first connecting rod 310;
[0048] Two sets of elastic support structures 300 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the door seal frame 100 to ensure balanced force. Each set of structures consists of a first connecting rod 310 and a second connecting rod 320 that are cross-hinged. This design not only increases the stability of the structure, but also improves its ability to adapt to surfaces of different shapes. The second connecting rod 320 is connected to the first connecting rod 310 through a tension spring 330. This spring connection method can provide resilience when the door seal frame 100 is under pressure, effectively pushing the front frame 110 to press against the rear of the truck, while buffering external impact.
[0049] The lower end of the first connecting rod 310 is hinged to the front frame 110 , the upper end of the first connecting rod 310 is hinged to a first sliding block 311 , and the first sliding block 311 is slidably connected to the rear frame 120 ;
[0050] The lower end of the second connecting rod 320 is hinged to the rear frame 120 , and the upper end of the second connecting rod 320 is hinged to a second sliding block 321 , and the second sliding block 321 is slidably connected to the front frame 110 .
[0051] In one embodiment of the utility model, a first hinge seat is fixed inside the lower rail 150, the lower end of the first connecting rod 310 is connected to the first hinge seat through a first pin shaft, a second hinge seat is fixed inside the lower end of the rear frame 120, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 320 is connected to the second hinge seat through a second pin shaft; a first hinge seat is provided inside the lower rail 150 for connecting the first connecting rod 310. The lower end of the first connecting rod 310 is hinged to the first hinge seat through the first pin shaft, so that the first connecting rod 310 can rotate within a certain angle range. At the same time, the second hinge seat fixed inside the lower end of the rear frame 120 is used to connect the second connecting rod 320. The lower end of the second connecting rod 320 is hinged to the second hinge seat through the second pin shaft, so that the second connecting rod 320 can also rotate within a certain angle range.
[0052] In one embodiment of the utility model, the accordion board 230 adopts a double-layer structure to improve the heat insulation effect, and the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120 are made of aluminum alloy components, which are light in weight, high in strength, not easy to deform, corrosion-resistant, and extend the service life;
[0053] The front frame 110 and the rear frame 120 are both made of aluminum alloy, which is not only light in weight and high in strength, but also has excellent deformation resistance and corrosion resistance, which significantly prolongs the service life. The selection of aluminum alloy material not only reduces the overall weight of the organ pipe, but also improves its weather resistance and stability, so that it can maintain excellent performance in various environments.
[0054] The double-layer structure design of the organ pipe effectively improves the thermal insulation performance. By filling the internal thermal insulation material, it effectively reduces heat transfer and improves energy utilization efficiency.
[0055] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the first slider 311 and the second slider 321 are counterweights, and the upper end of the first slider 311 is connected to an elastic reset mechanism 390;
[0056] In one embodiment of the present invention, the elastic reset mechanism 390 includes:
[0057] A limiting rod fixedly connected to the rear frame 120, wherein the limiting rod is vertically arranged;
[0058] A compression spring fixed to the lower end of the limiting rod;
[0059] The sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the lower end of the limiting rod, and the lower end of the sliding sleeve is fixed to the first sliding block 311.
[0060] Working principle: The door sealing structure for the logistics channel opening can be installed on the outside of the channel opening of the cold storage. There is a sealing door (not shown) in the channel opening. When a vehicle needs to unload goods, it reverses to the position of the channel opening and presses on the surface of the front frame 110 through the rear end of the car body, and compresses the accordion plate 230. The first air cushion 210 and the second air cushion 220 arranged on the left and right are used to contact the rear end opening of the car body to achieve sealing. While providing cushioning through the airbag of the air cushion, it can also wrap the edge of the rear end of the car body, play a sealing contact at the connection, effectively reduce the leakage of cold air, provide good cushioning performance and adaptability, and be able to maintain the integrity of the structure and the stability of the function when subjected to pressure or impact; an elastic support structure 300 is arranged between the front frame 110 and the rear frame 120, which has elastic and compressible properties and can deform to absorb energy when subjected to pressure or impact; the second air cushions 220 arranged on both sides of the front frame 110 are adjusted in position by sliding to correspond to the rear end of the approaching truck, which is easy to operate compared to adjusting the truck to align with the second air cushions 220 on both sides, and the sliding second air cushions 220 can be used to dock with the rear ends of cars of different widths, thereby improving applicability.
[0061] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model. The descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent.
[0062] It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A cold storage truck docking door seal, characterized in that: include A door sealing frame (100), the door sealing frame (100) comprising a front frame (110) and a rear frame (120), an elastic support structure (300) being connected between the front frame (110) and the rear frame (120); A sealing assembly (200), the sealing assembly (200) comprising a first air cushion (210), a second air cushion (220) and an accordion plate (230), one end of the accordion plate (230) being sealed to the front frame (110), and the other end of the accordion plate (230) being sealed to the rear frame (120), the first air cushion (210) being fixed to the top of the outer surface of the front frame (110), two second air cushions (220) being provided, and the two second air cushions (220) being slidably provided on both sides of the front frame (110) respectively.
2. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air cushion (210) and the second air cushion (220) are both arranged on the outer surface of the front frame (110), the first air cushion (210) is arranged horizontally, and the second air cushion (220) is arranged vertically, and the upper end of the second air cushion (220) extends to the surface of the first air cushion (210).
3. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air cushion (210) and the second air cushion (220) are connected via an air guide tube so that the internal pressures are kept consistent. The first air cushion (210) is connected to an inflation tube, one end of which is connected to an inflation port of an air pump, one end of which is installed with a one-way air inlet valve, and the first air cushion (210) is installed with a pressure relief valve.
4. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first air cushion (210) and the second air cushion (220) are coated with a rubber layer, and the outer surface of the rubber layer is provided with a wear-resistant layer. An air pressure sensor is provided in the first air cushion (210), and alarm lights are respectively installed on both sides of the front frame (110). The alarm light, the air pressure sensor and the air pump are all electrically connected to a controller.
5. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear frame (120) is fixed with a mounting ear (121), and a plurality of mounting ears (121) are provided. The plurality of mounting ears (121) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear frame (120), and expansion screws for fixing to the wall are arranged inside the mounting ears (121).
6. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (130) slidably connected to the front frame (110) is fixed to the back of the second air cushion (220), and a sealing curtain (140) is connected between one side of the support plate (130) and a side edge of the front frame (110).
7. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 6, characterized in that: An upper slider is fixed to the upper end of the support plate (130), a lower slider is fixed to the lower end of the support plate (130), an upper slideway (111) is provided at the upper end of the front frame (110), the upper slider is slidably engaged in the upper slideway (111), the lower slider is slidably connected to a lower slide rail (150), and one end of the lower slide rail (150) is fixedly connected to the front frame (110).
8. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic support structure (300) comprises two groups, and the two groups of elastic support structures (300) are respectively arranged on both sides of the door sealing frame (100), and each group of the elastic support structure (300) comprises a first connecting rod (310) and a second connecting rod (320) hinged together in a cross shape; a tension spring (330) is connected between the second connecting rod (320) and the first connecting rod (310); The lower end of the first connecting rod (310) is hinged to the front frame (110), the upper end of the first connecting rod (310) is hinged to a first sliding block (311), and the first sliding block (311) is slidably connected to the rear frame (120); The lower end of the second connecting rod (320) is hinged to the rear frame (120), the upper end of the second connecting rod (320) is hinged to a second sliding block (321), and the second sliding block (321) is slidably connected to the front frame (110).
9. The cold storage truck docking door seal according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first hinge seat is fixed on the inner side of the lower sliding rail (150), and the lower end of the first connecting rod (310) is connected to the first hinge seat via a first pin shaft. A second hinge seat is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the rear frame (120), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (320) is connected to the second hinge seat via a second pin shaft.