A diatomaceous earth raw material drying device
By introducing a crushing and vibration screening mechanism into the diatomaceous earth raw material drying device, the problem of the inability to fully dry the lower diatomaceous earth in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient drying treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421102311.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The diatomaceous earth raw material drying device on the market cannot fully dry the lower diatomaceous earth during the drying process, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A diatomaceous earth raw material drying device including a crushing mechanism and a vibration screening mechanism is designed. The crushing mechanism is crushed by a crushing wheel and a servo motor, and the vibration screening mechanism screens and drys materials through a rotating shaft, pulley and cam.
Through crushing and screening, the materials are better dispersed and dried, which improves the drying efficiency and ensures that the diatomaceous earth meets the requirements after drying.
Smart Images
Figure CN222718483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material drying, in particular to a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device. Background Art
[0002] Diatomaceous earth is a biologically generated siliceous sedimentary rock. Because diatomaceous earth has certain special properties, it is often used as an additive in the processing of various industries. When diatomaceous earth raw materials are produced and processed, the diatomaceous earth raw materials need to be evenly crushed first, and then added to the drying device for drying, and then applied and processed. It has been widely used in the field of diatomaceous earth production.
[0003] However, the diatomite raw material drying devices on the market often pile up the diatomite for drying. When a large amount of diatomite is piled up, this method lacks a method for drying the lower layer of diatomite, and cannot make the diatomite more fully dried, and thus cannot further meet the drying requirements. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a diatomite raw material drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A diatomaceous earth raw material drying device comprises a main body box;
[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the main box is fixedly connected with a feed port, one end of the feed port is provided with a first receiving plate, a crushing mechanism is provided in the first receiving plate and the feed port, an air outlet valve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main box, one end of the main box is fixedly connected with a second receiving plate, and a vibration screening mechanism is provided in the second receiving plate and the main box;
[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing wheel, a first servo motor, a transmission gear, a rotating gear and a third rotating shaft, one end of the first receiving plate is fixedly connected to the first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is provided with a third rotating shaft, the surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating gear, one end of the rotating gear is meshedly connected to the transmission gear, the surface of the transmission gear is penetrated by the third rotating shaft, and the surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel;
[0009] Preferably, the vibration screening mechanism comprises a material holding plate, a handle, a second receiving plate, a first fixed plate, a damping spring, a second fixed plate, a heating and blowing assembly, a cam, a first rotating shaft, a first pulley, a transmission belt, a second rotating shaft and a second pulley, one end of the second receiving plate is fixedly connected to the second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is provided with the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cam, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the second receiving plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the cam, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and the surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley are provided with a transmission belt, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are fixedly connected in the main body box, the lower end of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the damping spring, one end of the main body box is provided with a material holding plate, and the material holding plate is arranged at the upper end of the second fixed plate, the lower end of the damping spring abuts on the material holding plate, one end of the material holding plate is fixedly connected to the handle, the upper end of the cam abuts on the material holding plate, and the heating and blowing assembly is fixedly connected in the main body box;
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution,
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the device is assembled and the material is filled into the feed port, at this time, the first servo motor is started to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time, the transmission gear is driven to rotate under the connection of the rotating gear, and then the third rotating shaft on the surface can be driven to rotate, and at this time, the two crushing wheels can be driven to rotate in opposite directions, and then the material is squeezed and crushed, and the crushed material enters the main box and comes to the top of the first material holding plate, at this time, the second servo motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then the cam and the first pulley on the surface can be driven to rotate, and the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the drive of the transmission belt, and then the upper material holding plate is lifted regularly under the action of the cam, and limited by the damping spring. The crushed material above the holding plate can be better filtered. Since the filtering degrees of the first holding plate and the second holding plate are different, materials of different sizes are retained on different holding plates. At this time, the heating and blowing component is started to heat the inside of the main box, and water vapor is allowed to flow out of the device through the outlet valve. The utility model is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the device can better crush the material under the action of the crushing mechanism, and then further improve the drying efficiency when entering the main box for drying. Because a vibration screening mechanism is provided, the crushed material is better dispersed on different holding plates under the action of the vibration screening mechanism, and then dried by the heating and blowing component, the stacked diatomaceous earth can further meet the requirements after drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device.
[0014] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device.
[0015] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device.
[0016] In the figure: 1. crushing wheel; 2. feed inlet; 3. air outlet valve; 4. main box; 5. material holding plate; 6. handle; 7. first receiving plate; 8. first servo motor; 9. second servo motor; 10. second receiving plate; 11. first fixed plate; 12. damping spring; 13. second fixed plate; 14. heating and blowing assembly; 15. cam; 16. first rotating shaft; 17. first pulley; 18. transmission belt; 19. second rotating shaft; 20. second pulley; 21. transmission gear; 22. rotating gear; 23. third rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation methods. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0018] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a diatomite raw material drying device includes a main body box 4; the upper end of the main body box 4 is fixedly connected to a feed port 2, one end of the feed port 2 is provided with a first receiving plate 7, a crushing mechanism is provided in the first receiving plate 7 and the feed port 2, an air outlet valve 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body box 4, one end of the main body box 4 is fixedly connected to a second receiving plate 10, a vibration screening mechanism is provided in the second receiving plate 10 and the main body box 4, and the crushing mechanism includes a crushing wheel 1, a first servo motor 8, a transmission gear 21, a rotating gear 22 and a third rotating shaft 23. The first receiving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 8 at one end, and the output end of the first servo motor 8 is provided with a third rotating shaft 23, and the surface of the third rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 22, and the rotating gear 22 is meshed with the transmission gear 21 at one end, and the third rotating shaft 23 is penetrated on the surface of the transmission gear 21, and the surface of the third rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the crushing wheel 1, and the vibration screening mechanism includes a material holding plate 5, a handle 6, a second receiving plate 10, a first fixed plate 11, a damping spring 12, a second fixed plate 13, and a heating and blowing assembly 14. , cam 15, first rotating shaft 16, first pulley 17, transmission belt 18, second rotating shaft 19 and second pulley 20, one end of the second receiving plate 10 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor 9, the output end of the second servo motor 9 is provided with the first rotating shaft 16, one end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the cam 15, the surface of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 17, the second receiving plate 10 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 19, one end of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the cam 15, the surface of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixed A second pulley 20 is connected, and a transmission belt 18 is arranged on the surfaces of the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 20. A first fixed plate 11 and a second fixed plate 13 are fixedly connected in the main body box 4, and a damping spring 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixed plate 11. A material holding plate 5 is arranged at one end of the main body box 4, and the material holding plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the second fixed plate 13, and the lower end of the damping spring 12 abuts on the material holding plate 5. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the material holding plate 5, and an upper end of the cam 15 abuts on the material holding plate 5. A heating and blowing assembly 14 is fixedly connected in the main body box 4.
[0019] The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model relates to a diatomaceous earth raw material drying device, the device is assembled and the material is filled into the feed port, at this time, the first servo motor is started to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time, the transmission gear is driven to rotate under the connection of the rotating gear, and then the third rotating shaft on the surface can be driven to rotate, at this time, the two crushing wheels can be driven to rotate in opposite directions, and then the material is squeezed and crushed, and the crushed material enters the main box and comes to the top of the first material holding plate, at this time, the second servo motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then the cam and the first pulley on the surface can be driven to rotate, and the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the drive of the transmission belt, and then the upper material holding plate is lifted regularly under the action of the cam, and the damping The spring limits the crushed material above the receiving plate to be better filtered. Since the filtering degrees of the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate are different, materials of different sizes are retained on different receiving plates. At this time, the heating and blowing assembly is started to heat the inside of the main box, and water vapor is allowed to flow out of the device through the outlet valve. The utility model is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the device can better crush the material under the action of the crushing mechanism, and then further improve the drying efficiency when entering the main box for drying. The vibration screening mechanism is provided, and the crushed material is better dispersed on different receiving plates under the action of the vibration screening mechanism, and then dried by the heating and blowing assembly, so that the stacked diatomaceous earth can further meet the requirements after drying.
[0020] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0021] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A diatomaceous earth raw material drying device, characterized in that: It comprises a main body box (4); the upper end of the main body box (4) is fixedly connected to a feed port (2); a first receiving plate (7) is provided at one end of the feed port (2); a crushing mechanism is provided in the first receiving plate (7) and the feed port (2); an air outlet valve (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body box (4); a second receiving plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the main body box (4); a vibration screening mechanism is provided in the second receiving plate (10) and the main body box (4); The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing wheel (1), a first servo motor (8), a transmission gear (21), a rotating gear (22) and a third rotating shaft (23); one end of the first receiving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the first servo motor (8); the output end of the first servo motor (8) is provided with the third rotating shaft (23); and the surface of the third rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (22); One end of the rotating gear (22) is meshedly connected with a transmission gear (21); a third rotating shaft (23) is provided through the surface of the transmission gear (21); and a crushing wheel (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft (23); The vibration screening mechanism comprises a material holding plate (5), a handle (6), a second receiving plate (10), a first fixed plate (11), a damping spring (12), a second fixed plate (13), a heating and blowing assembly (14), a cam (15), a first rotating shaft (16), a first pulley (17), a transmission belt (18), a second rotating shaft (19) and a second pulley (20); one end of the second receiving plate (10) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (9); and an output end of the second servo motor (9) is provided with the first rotating shaft (16).
2. A diatomaceous earth raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a cam (15), the surface of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (17), and the second receiving plate (10) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (19).
3. The diatomaceous earth raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a cam (15), the surface of the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (20), and the surfaces of the first belt pulley (17) and the second belt pulley (20) are provided with a transmission belt (18).
4. The diatomaceous earth raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (11) and a second fixing plate (13) are fixedly connected inside the main body box (4); a damping spring (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate (11); a material holding plate (5) is arranged at one end of the main body box (4), and the material holding plate (5) is arranged at the upper end of the second fixing plate (13).
5. The diatomaceous earth raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the damping spring (12) abuts against the material receiving plate (5), one end of the material receiving plate (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (6), the upper end of the cam (15) abuts against the material receiving plate (5), and a heating and blowing assembly (14) is fixedly connected inside the main body box (4).