A building settlement detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building settlement detection, and discloses a building settlement detection device, including a device body, the device body comprising: a box body is arranged on the top of a bottom plate; a transparent cover is arranged on the top of the box body; an auxiliary component is arranged on the box body; a detection component is arranged inside the box body, and the detection component comprises: a bearing is symmetrical to the inside of the box body; a first support plate is arranged between the bearings; a belt is arranged on the outside of the bearing; a support rod is arranged on one side of the belt; a connecting plate is arranged at one end of the support rod; a second support plate is arranged on the other side of the belt and passes through the outer side wall of the box body; a measuring rod is arranged on the top of the second support plate and passes through the top of the box body. By arranging the detection component, staff and residents can clearly see the settlement of the building, which greatly reduces the cost of the building settlement detection device and makes the building settlement detection device easier to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building settlement detection, in particular to a building settlement detection device. Background Art

[0002] Buildings refer to assets that are artificially constructed and belong to the category of fixed assets, including two categories: houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store items, and conduct other social activities. Different from buildings, structures refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, and chimneys. The current building code stipulates that high-rise buildings and tall buildings must be tested for settlement through irregular or periodic testing. Building settlement detection is applicable to industrial and civil buildings. In industrial and civil buildings, in order to grasp the settlement of buildings and promptly discover the sinking phenomenon that is unfavorable to the buildings, so as to take measures to ensure the safe use of the buildings, and also provide information for future reasonable design, settlement detection must be carried out during the construction of the building and after it is put into production and use, and settlement detection devices are required for detection.

[0003] Existing building settlement measurement work uses expensive precision instruments to measure the numerical value of building settlement, such as level detectors, three-dimensional total stations, levels and other high-priced equipment, resulting in high costs for building settlement measurement. These precision instruments also require professional staff to operate, resulting in residents being unable to understand the building settlement situation in a timely manner. In addition, the high labor cost further increases the cost of building settlement measurement. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building settlement detection device, which has the advantages of easy operation and understanding, and solves the problem that these precise instruments still need professional staff to operate, resulting in residents being unable to understand the building settlement situation in a timely manner.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a building settlement detection device, comprising a device body, the device body comprising:

[0008] A bottom plate, with a box body disposed on the top;

[0009] A transparent cover is arranged on the top of the box;

[0010] Auxiliary components, arranged on the box

[0011] A detection component is disposed inside the box, and the detection component includes:

[0012] A bearing, symmetrical to the interior of the housing;

[0013] A first support plate, disposed between the bearings;

[0014] A belt, arranged on the outer side of the bearing;

[0015] A support rod, arranged on one side of the belt and passing through the outer side wall of the box;

[0016] A connecting plate, arranged at one end of the supporting rod;

[0017] A second support plate, disposed on the other side of the belt;

[0018] The measuring rod is arranged on the top of the second supporting plate and passes through the top of the box body.

[0019] In some embodiments, the auxiliary components include:

[0020] A sensor is arranged on the inner top of the transparent cover;

[0021] A buzzer is arranged on the top of the box and located on one side of the transparent cover;

[0022] Warning lights are arranged on both sides of the box.

[0023] In some embodiments, a first support rod is disposed on one side of the belt, a spring is disposed at one end of the first support rod, and a second support rod is disposed at one end of the spring.

[0024] In some embodiments, the connecting plate is fixed to the building wall by bolts, and one end of the second support rod is provided with a rotating shaft that cooperates with the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second support rod.

[0025] In some embodiments, one end of the second support rod and the first support rod is provided with a connecting seat that matches the spring, and is fixed to the spring by bolts.

[0026] In some embodiments, a telescopic tube that cooperates with the spring is provided between the connecting seats.

[0027] In some embodiments, a battery that cooperates with the sensor, buzzer and alarm light is disposed inside the box and is located below the bearing.

[0028] In some embodiments, a slot hole matching the measuring rod is provided on the top of the box body, and scale lines are provided on the outside of the slot hole.

[0029] (III) Beneficial effects

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building settlement detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. The building settlement detection device fixes the connecting plate to the building wall during detection through the detection component, and places the bottom plate horizontally. When the building settles, since the connecting plate is fixed to the building wall, the connecting plate moves downward under the drive of the building wall, and the downward moving connecting plate drives the support rod to move downward, and the downward moving support rod drives the belt to rotate counterclockwise through the bearing. When the support rod on one side of the belt moves downward to drive the belt to rotate counterclockwise, the second support plate on the other side of the belt starts to move upward through the rotation of the belt, and the upward moving second support plate drives the measuring rod to move upward and extend from the bottom of the transparent cover, and the part of the measuring rod extending from the bottom of the transparent cover is the height of the building settlement, so that the staff and residents can clearly see the settlement of the building, which greatly reduces the cost of the building settlement detection device and makes the building settlement detection device easier to operate.

[0032] 2. The building settlement detection device uses auxiliary components. When the settlement is too large and exceeds the settlement design limit, the top of the measuring rod will touch the sensor on the top of the inner side of the transparent cover, thereby turning on the connection between the buzzer and the alarm light and the external power supply through the sensor, and starting the buzzer and the alarm light to remind residents and staff to find danger, which helps to reduce casualties and property losses. At the same time, when the building loses power, the battery will power the sensor, buzzer and alarm light to keep the sensor, buzzer and alarm light in normal use in the event of a power outage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of the structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support rod in the structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1. Device body; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Box body; 13. Transparent cover; 14. Slot hole;

[0039] 2. Detection assembly; 21. Bearing; 211. First support plate; 22. Belt; 23. Support rod; 231. First support rod; 232. Spring; 233. Telescopic tube; 234. Second support rod; 235. Connecting seat; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Second support plate; 27. Measuring rod;

[0040] 3. Auxiliary components; 31. Sensor; 32. Buzzer; 33. Warning light; 34. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0043] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0045] Buildings refer to assets that are artificially constructed and belong to the category of fixed assets, including two categories: houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store items, and conduct other social activities. Different from buildings, structures refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, and chimneys. The current building code stipulates that high-rise buildings and tall buildings must be tested for settlement through irregular or periodic testing. Building settlement detection is applicable to industrial and civil buildings. In industrial and civil buildings, in order to grasp the settlement of buildings and promptly discover the sinking phenomenon that is unfavorable to the buildings, so as to take measures to ensure the safe use of the buildings, and also provide information for future reasonable design, settlement detection must be carried out during the construction of the building and after it is put into production and use, and settlement detection devices are required for detection.

[0046] In the related technology, the building settlement measurement work always uses expensive precision instruments to measure the building settlement numerical value, such as level detectors, three-dimensional total stations, levels and other high-priced equipment, resulting in high cost of building settlement measurement. These precision instruments also require professional staff to operate, resulting in residents being unable to understand the building settlement situation in a timely manner, and the high labor cost further increases the cost of building settlement measurement.

[0047] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a building settlement detection device. When it is needed, it is only necessary to fix the connecting plate 25 to the building wall during detection, and place the bottom plate 11 horizontally. When the building settles, since the connecting plate 25 is fixed to the building wall, the connecting plate 25 moves downward under the drive of the building wall, and the downward moving connecting plate 25 drives the support rod 23 to move downward. The downward moving support rod 23 drives the belt 22 to rotate counterclockwise through the bearing 21. When the support rod 23 on one side of the belt 22 moves downward and drives the belt 22 to rotate counterclockwise, the second support plate 26 on the other side of the belt 22 starts to move upward through the rotation of the belt 22, and the upward moving second support plate 26 drives the measuring rod 27 to move upward and extend from the bottom of the transparent cover 13, and the part of the measuring rod 27 extending from the bottom of the transparent cover 13 is the height of the building settlement, so that the staff and residents can clearly see the settlement of the building, which greatly reduces the cost of the building settlement detection device and makes the building settlement detection device easier to operate.

[0048] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0049] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4The embodiment of the present application provides a building settlement detection device, including a device body 1, the device body 1 includes: a box body 12 is arranged on the top of a bottom plate 11; a transparent cover 13 is arranged on the top of the box body 12; an auxiliary component 3 is arranged on the box body 12; a detection component 2 is arranged inside the box body 12, and the detection component 2 includes: bearings 21 are symmetrical to the inside of the box body 12; a first support plate 211 is arranged between the bearings 21; a belt 22 is arranged on the outside of the bearing 21; a support rod 23 is arranged on one side of the belt 22; a connecting plate 25 is arranged at one end of the support rod 23; a second support plate 26 is arranged on the other side of the belt 22 and passes through the outer wall of the box body 12; a measuring rod 27 is arranged on the top of the second support plate 26 and passes through the top of the box body 12.

[0050] When in use, it is only necessary to fix the connecting plate 25 to the building wall surface during detection and place the bottom plate 11 horizontally. When the building settles, since the connecting plate 25 is fixed to the building wall surface, the connecting plate 25 moves downward driven by the building wall surface, and the downward moving connecting plate 25 drives the support rod 23 to move downward, and the downward moving support rod 23 drives the belt 22 to rotate counterclockwise through the bearing 21. When the support rod 23 on one side of the belt 22 moves downward and drives the belt 22 to rotate counterclockwise, the second supporting plate 26 on the other side of the belt 22 starts to move upward through the rotation of the belt 22, and the upward moving second supporting plate 26 drives the measuring rod 27 to move upward and extend from the bottom of the transparent cover 13, and the part of the measuring rod 27 extending from the bottom of the transparent cover 13 is the height of the building settlement, so that the staff and residents can clearly see the settlement of the building, which greatly reduces the cost of the building settlement detection device and makes the building settlement detection device easier to operate.

[0051] In some embodiments, the auxiliary component 3 includes: a sensor 31 is arranged at the inner top of the transparent cover 13; a buzzer 32 is arranged at the top of the box body 12 and is located on one side of the transparent cover 13; an alarm light 33 is arranged on both sides of the box body 12. When the settlement is too large and exceeds the settlement design limit, the top of the measuring rod 27 will touch the sensor 31 at the inner top of the transparent cover 13, thereby turning on the buzzer 32 through the sensor 31, connecting the alarm light 33 to the external power supply, and starting the buzzer 32 and the alarm light 33 to remind residents and staff to discover danger, which helps to reduce casualties and property losses.

[0052] Specifically, the model of the buzzer 32 is BC-8, and the working principle is that there is a simple oscillation circuit inside the buzzer 32, which can convert constant direct current into a pulse signal of a certain frequency, thereby generating an alternating magnetic field, driving the molybdenum sheet to vibrate and make a sound. The corresponding principle structure is not drawn in the attached figure.

[0053] Specifically, the model of sensor 31 is 18N-1702, and its working principle is to add a uniform electric field to the four vertices RT, RB, LT, and LB of the touch screen, so that a uniform voltage is distributed on the lower layer ITOGLASS. The upper layer is a signal receiving device. When a pen or finger presses any point on the surface, the controller detects a change in resistance at the finger pressing point, and then changes the coordinates. The corresponding principle structure of this section is not drawn in the attached figure.

[0054] In some embodiments, a first support rod 231 is provided on one side of the belt 22, a spring 232 is provided at one end of the first support rod 231, and a second support rod 234 is provided at one end of the spring 232. When the building tilts and settles, the length of the connecting column can be shortened by the spring 232, thereby avoiding the displacement of the building settlement detection device when the building tilts and settles.

[0055] In some embodiments, the connecting plate 25 is fixed to the building wall by bolts, and one end of the second support rod 234 is provided with a rotating shaft 24 that cooperates with the connecting plate 25, so that the connecting plate 25 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 234. When the wall of the building is not horizontal, the connecting plate 25 can be tilted to adapt to the wall of the building through the rotating shaft 24, thereby increasing the flexibility of the use of the building settlement detection device.

[0056] In some embodiments, a connecting seat 235 that matches the spring 232 is provided at one end of the second support rod 234 and the first support rod 231, and is fixed to the spring 232 by bolts. When the spring 232 may be severely eroded by rainwater after long-term use and needs to be replaced, the spring 232 and the telescopic tube 233 can be replaced by disassembling and assembling the bolts on the connecting seat 235, thereby increasing the convenience of disassembling and assembling the spring 232 and the telescopic tube 233.

[0057] In some embodiments, a telescopic tube 233 that matches the spring 232 is provided between the connecting seats 235 and is located on the inner side of the spring 232 to prevent the spring 232 from bending under long-term compression, thereby increasing the service life of the spring 232.

[0058] In some embodiments, a battery 34 is provided inside the box 12 to cooperate with the sensor 31, the buzzer 32 and the alarm light 33, and is located below the bearing 21. After a power outage occurs in the building, the battery 34 supplies power to the sensor 31, the buzzer 32 and the alarm light 33 to keep the sensor 31, the buzzer 32 and the alarm light 33 in normal use in the event of a power outage.

[0059] In some embodiments, a slot 14 is provided on the top of the box 12 to cooperate with the measuring rod 27 to prevent the side wall of the box 12 from rubbing against the measuring rod 27, thereby affecting the detection accuracy of the building settlement detection device. Scale lines are provided on the outside of the slot 14 to enable residents and staff to understand the settlement height of the building.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0061] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building settlement detection device, comprising a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) comprises: A bottom plate (11) with a box body (12) disposed on the top; A transparent cover (13) is arranged on the top of the box (12); Auxiliary component (3), arranged on the box (12) The invention is characterized in that a detection component (2) is arranged inside the box (12), and the detection component (2) comprises: A bearing (21) symmetrically arranged inside the housing (12); A first support plate (211), disposed between the bearings (21); A belt (22) is arranged on the outer side of the bearing (21); A support rod (23) is arranged on one side of the belt (22) and passes through the outer wall of the box (12); A connecting plate (25) is arranged at one end of the supporting rod (23); A second support plate (26) is arranged on the other side of the belt (22); A measuring rod (27) is arranged on the top of the second supporting plate (26) and passes through the top of the box body (12).

2. A building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) comprises: A sensor (31) is arranged on the inner top of the transparent cover (13); A buzzer (32) is arranged on the top of the box (12) and located on one side of the transparent cover (13); Warning lights (33) are arranged on both sides of the box (12).

3. A building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support rod (231) is provided on one side of the belt (22), a spring (232) is provided at one end of the first support rod (231), and a second support rod (234) is provided at one end of the spring (232).

4. A building settlement detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (25) is fixed to the building wall by bolts, and one end of the second support rod (234) is provided with a rotating shaft (24) that matches the connecting plate (25), so that the connecting plate (25) and the second support rod (234) are rotatably connected.

5. A building settlement detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second support rod (234) and the first support rod (231) is provided with a connecting seat (235) matching the spring (232), and is fixed to the spring (232) by bolts.

6. A building settlement detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (233) matching the spring (232) is arranged between the connection seats (235).

7. A building settlement detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage battery (34) cooperating with the sensor (31), buzzer (32) and alarm light (33) is arranged inside the box (12) and is located below the bearing (21).

8. A building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (12) is provided with a slot hole (14) matching the measuring rod (27), and the outer side of the slot hole (14) is provided with a scale line.

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