A testing device for automobile chassis parts production

By designing a detection device that can simultaneously detect the size and surface cracks of the automobile chassis parts, the high workload and low efficiency problems caused by frequent operation by staff members are solved, and the detection efficiency and part quality are improved.

CN222719447UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04GUANGZHOU AUTOMIBILE GRP MOTOR
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323608175.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of automotive chassis parts, staff need to frequently remove parts for dimension inspection and surface observation, resulting in large workload, low efficiency, and possible quality problems caused by fatigue.

Method used

Design a detection device for the production of automobile chassis parts, including a base, workbench, roof plate, positioning plate and detection components. By fixing the automobile chassis on the workbench, the detection components can be extended into the chassis for detection, so as to achieve simultaneous detection of part size and surface cracks.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the frequent operation of parts by staff, reduces workload, improves inspection efficiency, and ensures the stability of parts quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222719447U_ABST
    Figure CN222719447U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts detection, and more specifically, to a detection device for automobile chassis parts production, including a base, a workbench for placing the automobile chassis, a top plate, a positioning plate and a detection component, wherein the workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the top plate is arranged above the base through a support column, a driving member for driving the positioning plate to rise and fall is arranged on the top plate, the driving member is connected to the positioning plate, and the detection component is installed on the positioning plate. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production, by setting the detection component, enables the device to detect the size of the parts and observe the cracks on the surface of the parts, so that the staff does not need to frequently remove the parts, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts detection, and more specifically to a detection device for automobile chassis parts production. Background Art

[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, the chassis is one of the more important parts. The function of the chassis is to support and install the automobile engine and its various components and assemblies, form the overall shape of the automobile, and receive the power of the engine to make the automobile move and ensure normal driving. As an important part of the automobile, the quality of the chassis parts greatly affects the quality of the vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to set up testing equipment to test the chassis during chassis production.

[0003] There are many automobile chassis parts that are formed by stamping and rolling tubes. The roundness of these automobile chassis parts products (rolled tube products) is related to the assembly performance of the automobile chassis assembly. Therefore, in order to ensure the excellent quality of the automobile chassis assembly, it is necessary to first ensure that the size specifications of these rolled tube parts meet the requirements. Moreover, after the size of the parts meets the requirements, it is necessary to observe the surface of the parts to avoid cracks on the surface of the produced parts. In the production of parts, after the staff detects the size of the parts, they need to remove the parts and put the parts on another detection device for surface detection, which is too troublesome. The number of parts produced in the workshop within one day is too large, and the staff need to operate back and forth. The workload is too large, and it is inevitable that the staff will become tired, thereby affecting work efficiency. Therefore, the utility model is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a detection device for automobile chassis production, which can detect automobile parts by fixing the automobile chassis on a workbench and extending the detection component into the automobile chassis.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a detection device for the production of automobile chassis parts, including a base, a workbench for placing the automobile chassis, a top plate, a positioning plate and a detection component, the workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the top plate is arranged above the base through a support column, and a driving member for driving the positioning plate to move up and down is arranged on the top plate, the driving member is connected to the positioning plate, and the detection component is placed on the positioning plate.

[0006] In this technical solution, a workbench is fixed on a base, a top plate is erected above the workbench by a support column, and a detection assembly is installed on the top plate, thereby forming a space for placing automobile chassis parts between the detection assembly and the workbench. When it is necessary to detect automobile chassis parts, it is only necessary to place the automobile chassis parts on the workbench and then start the driving member. A positioning plate is installed at the telescopic end of the driving member, and after the driving member is started, the positioning plate is driven to move downward. The detection assembly is installed on the positioning plate, thereby, the detection assembly extends into the automobile chassis parts as the positioning plate descends, and then the detection begins. When the detection is completed, the driving member drives the detection assembly to move upward to extend it from the automobile chassis, so as to facilitate the replacement of the automobile chassis parts placed on the workbench.

[0007] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a motor, a fixed plate and a first telescopic rod, the motor is mounted on the positioning plate, the fixed plate is mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor, the first telescopic rods are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixed plate, and a detection plate is installed at the telescopic end of each of the first telescopic rods in the vertical direction.

[0008] Preferably, the detection component also includes a second telescopic rod and a camera, the second telescopic rod is installed on two opposite sides of the fixed plate and is spaced apart from the first telescopic rod; a placement plate is installed at the telescopic end of each second telescopic rod in the vertical direction, and the camera is installed on the surface of one side of the placement plate away from the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, a lighting lamp is fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the placement plate away from the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the driving member is a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure is mounted on the top plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic structure passes through the top plate and is connected to the positioning plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is further provided on the positioning plate, and a guide rod is further provided between the base and the top plate, and the guide rod passes through the limiting block and is slidably connected thereto.

[0012] Preferably, the workbench is also provided with a fixing structure for fixing the parts.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed structure includes a fan, an air pipe and a fixed column arranged on a workbench, the fixed column is a hollow structure, a plurality of air holes are opened on the surface of the fixed column, and an airbag for supporting the chassis of the automobile is connected to the fixed column; one end of the air pipe is connected to the fan, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the hollow structure of the fixed column.

[0014] Preferably, the interior of the base is a hollow cavity, the fan is installed in the hollow cavity, and the other end of the air pipe extends above the workbench and is connected to the hollow structure of the fixing column.

[0015] Preferably, an opening is provided on one side surface of the base, and the opening is provided with a dustproof net.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the detection device for automobile chassis parts production can detect the size of parts and observe the cracks on the surface of parts at the same time by setting the detection component, so that the staff does not need to frequently remove the parts, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the work efficiency. The detection component is installed on the positioning plate and can move up and down. According to the fluidity of gas, a fixing structure for fixing automobile chassis parts using airbags is set, so that it can fit automobile chassis parts of any specifications, making the detection device for automobile chassis parts production universal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model of a detection device for automobile chassis parts production;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure around the fixed plate in the detection device for automobile chassis parts production of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a placement plate in a testing device for producing automobile chassis parts of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] In the attached drawings: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. top plate; 4. positioning plate; 5. detection component; 6. support column; 7. driving member; 8. guide rod; 9. airbag; 11. fan; 12. dust net; 21. fixed column; 41. limit block; 51. motor; 52. fixed plate; 53. first telescopic rod; 54. detection plate; 55. second telescopic rod; 56. placement plate; 57. camera; 58. lighting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. To better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The positional relationships described in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a detection device for automobile chassis parts production includes a base 1, a workbench 2 for placing the automobile chassis, a top plate 3, a positioning plate 4 and a detection assembly 5. The workbench 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the top plate 3 is arranged above the base 1 through a support column 6. A driving member 7 for driving the positioning plate 4 to rise and fall is arranged on the top plate 3. The driving member 7 is connected to the positioning plate 4, and the detection assembly 5 is installed on the positioning plate 4. The workbench 2 is fixed on the base 1, and the top plate 3 is erected above the workbench 2 by the support column 6. The detection assembly 5 is installed on the top plate 3, thereby forming a space for placing automobile chassis parts between the detection assembly 5 and the workbench 2. When the automobile chassis parts need to be detected, the automobile chassis parts only need to be placed on the workbench 2, and then the driving member 6 is started. The positioning plate 4 is installed at the telescopic end of the driving member 7. After the driving member 7 is started, the positioning plate 4 is driven to move downward. The detection assembly 5 is installed on the positioning plate 4, thereby, the detection assembly 5 extends into the automobile chassis parts as the positioning plate 4 descends, and then the detection begins. When the detection is completed, the driving member 7 drives the detection assembly 5 to move upward and extend it out of the automobile chassis, so as to facilitate the replacement of the automobile chassis parts placed on the workbench.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the detection assembly 5 includes a motor 51, a fixing plate 52, a first telescopic rod 53 and a detection plate 54. The motor 51 is mounted on the positioning plate 4, the fixing plate 52 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor 51, and the first telescopic rods 53 are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixing plate 52. The telescopic ends of each first telescopic rod 53 are mounted with a detection plate 54 in the vertical direction. The length of the first telescopic rod 53 is adjustable and can be adjusted to the same radius as the automobile chassis parts to match automobile chassis parts of different specifications. The detection plate 54 is installed at one end of the first telescopic rod 53 away from the fixing plate 52. The rotating shaft of the motor 51 is located directly above the center of the automobile chassis parts. When detecting whether the automobile chassis parts are qualified, after fixing the automobile chassis parts, the detection assembly 5 is extended into the automobile chassis parts, the first telescopic member 53 is adjusted to match the automobile chassis parts, and then the motor 51 is started. The motor 51 drives the fixing plate 52 to rotate, and then drives the first telescopic rod 53 to rotate. After the first telescopic rod 53 rotates one circle, if the detection plate 54 does not collide with the automobile chassis parts, it means that the size of the automobile chassis parts meets the requirements.

[0028] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the detection assembly also includes a second telescopic rod 55 and a camera 57. The second telescopic rod 55 is installed on two opposite sides of the fixed plate and is spaced apart from the first telescopic rod 53. The telescopic end of each second telescopic rod 55 is installed with a placement plate 56 in the vertical direction, and the camera 57 is installed on the side surface of the placement plate 56 away from the fixed plate 52. In addition to the outer dimensions of the automobile chassis parts, it is also necessary to detect whether there are cracks on the surface of the automobile chassis parts. The camera 57 can record the inner surface of the automobile chassis parts, and the inspector can observe whether there are cracks on the inner surface of the automobile chassis parts by using the camera 57. The second telescopic rod 55 is installed on the fixed plate 52. When the motor 51 drives the fixed plate 52 to rotate, while the outer dimensions of the automobile parts are detected, the second telescopic rod 55 and the placement plate 57 are driven to rotate at the same time, and then the camera 57 installed on the placement plate 57 records the inner surface of the entire automobile chassis parts for the inspector to check whether there are cracks on the inner surface of the automobile chassis parts. The length of the second telescopic rod 55 is shorter than that of the first telescopic rod 53, which prevents the placement plate 56 from colliding with the automobile chassis parts during the rotation process.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a lighting lamp 58 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the placement plate 56 away from the fixing plate 52. Since the camera 57 detects the inner surface of the automobile chassis part, the light will be blocked by the structure of the automobile chassis part itself, making the interior of the automobile chassis part relatively dark, which may cause the image taken by the camera 57 to be unclear and unable to identify whether there is a crack. Therefore, it is necessary to set a lighting lamp 58 on the placement plate 56 to supplement the light source to ensure that the image taken by the camera 57 is clear.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] This embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment 1, except that: Figure 1 As shown, the driving member 7 is a telescopic structure, which is installed on the top plate 3, and the telescopic end of the telescopic structure penetrates the top plate 3 and is connected to the positioning plate 4. Since the detection component 5 needs to extend into the automobile chassis parts, it will interfere with the movement of the automobile chassis parts, which is not convenient for replacing the automobile chassis parts to be detected. Therefore, it is necessary to set a structure that can drive the detection component 5 to move, so that the detection component 5 is extended into the automobile chassis parts when the detection is required, and the detection component 5 is removed from the automobile chassis parts when the detection is not required. The structure is a driving member 7, and the driving member 7 is a telescopic structure that can be retracted. The telescopic structure is installed on the top plate 3, and the telescopic end of the telescopic structure penetrates the top plate 3 and is connected to the positioning plate 4. The telescopic mechanism 7 is installed above the top plate 3 except the telescopic end, so that the telescopic structure can be installed on the top plate by relying on its own structure and will not fall. The positioning block 4 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic structure. When the detection starts, the telescopic structure extends, driving the positioning block 4 to move downward, and then driving the detection component 5 to extend into the automobile chassis parts. After the detection is completed, the telescopic structure contracts, driving the positioning block 4 to move upward, and then driving the detection component 5 to move out of the automobile chassis parts, without blocking the movement of the automobile chassis parts.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a limit block 41 is also provided on the positioning plate 4, and a guide rod 8 is also provided between the base 1 and the top plate 3, and the guide rod 8 penetrates the limit block 41 and is slidably connected thereto. Since the detection assembly 5 determines that the external dimensions of the automobile chassis parts meet the requirements by rotating the detection plate 54 for one circle without colliding with the automobile chassis parts. Therefore, the position of the positioning plate 4 needs to remain stable and not deflect, so as to avoid causing an error in the detection conclusion. Therefore, a guide device is provided around the positioning plate 4 to ensure that the positioning plate 4 does not deflect during movement. The guide device includes a limit block 41 provided on the positioning plate 4, and a guide rod 8. The guide rod 8 penetrates the limit block 41 and is slidably connected thereto, so that the positioning plate 4 can only move along the length direction of the guide rod 8. When the positioning plate 4 deflects, the limit block 41 conflicts with the guide rod 8, thereby limiting the deflection of the limit block 41.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] This embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment 1, except that: Figure 1 As shown, a fixing structure for fixing the automobile chassis parts is also provided on the workbench 2 to ensure that the automobile chassis parts will not deflect during the detection process.

[0035] like Figure 1 , 4As shown, the fixed structure includes a fan 11, an air pipe and a fixed column 21 arranged on a workbench. The fixed column 21 is a hollow structure. A plurality of air holes are provided on the surface of the fixed column 21. The fixed column 21 is connected with an airbag 9 for holding the chassis of the automobile. One end of the air pipe is connected to the fan 11, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the hollow structure of the fixed column 21. After the automobile chassis parts are placed, the fixed column 21 is located in the center of the automobile chassis parts. Then the fan 11 is started to blow air into the fixed column 21, and the airbag 9 on the fixed column 21 swells accordingly. Since the airbag 9 has a certain elasticity, the fan 11 blows air into it, and the airbag 9 expands accordingly until the airbag 9 fits the automobile chassis parts.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the base 1 is a hollow cavity, the fan 11 is installed in the hollow cavity, and the other end of the air pipe extends above the workbench 2 and is connected to the hollow structure of the fixing column 21. Setting the interior of the base 1 as a hollow structure can free up space inside the base 1 for placing other structures.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, an opening is provided on one side of the base 1, and a dust screen 12 is provided on the opening. The fan 11 needs to inhale air when it is running, so an opening needs to be provided on the base 1 to leave a passage for air to enter. The dust screen 12 is provided on the opening of the base 1 to prevent dust in the air from entering the interior of the base 1, thereby affecting the operation of the fan 11.

[0038] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A detection device for automobile chassis parts production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a workbench (2) for placing a car chassis, a top plate (3), a positioning plate (4) and a detection assembly (5), wherein the workbench (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the top plate (3) is arranged above the base (1) via a support column (6), a driving member (7) for driving the positioning plate (4) to move up and down is arranged on the top plate (3), the driving member (7) is connected to the positioning plate (4), and the detection assembly (5) is installed on the positioning plate (4).

2. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), a fixing plate (52) and a first telescopic rod (53); the motor (51) is mounted on the positioning plate (4); the fixing plate (52) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor (51); the first telescopic rods (53) are arranged on two opposite sides of the fixing plate (52); and a detection plate (54) is mounted on the telescopic end of each of the first telescopic rods (53) in a vertical direction.

3. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection assembly (5) further comprises a second telescopic rod (55) and a camera (57); the second telescopic rod (55) is mounted on two opposite sides of the fixed plate (52) and is spaced apart from the first telescopic rod (53); a placement plate (56) is mounted on the telescopic end of each second telescopic rod (55) along the vertical direction, and the camera (57) is mounted on a side surface of the placement plate (56) away from the fixed plate (52).

4. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lighting lamp (58) is also fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the placement plate (56) away from the fixing plate (52).

5. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (7) is a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure is mounted on the top plate (3), and the telescopic end of the telescopic structure passes through the top plate (3) and is connected to the positioning plate (4).

6. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting block (41) is also provided on the positioning plate (4), and a guide rod (8) is also provided between the base (1) and the top plate (3), wherein the guide rod (8) passes through the limiting block (41) and is slidably connected thereto.

7. A detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The workbench (2) is also provided with a fixing structure for fixing the parts.

8. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed structure comprises a fan (11), an air pipe and a fixed column (21) arranged on a workbench; the fixed column (21) is a hollow structure, a plurality of air holes are provided on the surface of the fixed column (21); an air bag (9) covering the fixed column (21) and used for accommodating a chassis of an automobile is provided on the workbench (2); one end of the air pipe is connected to the fan (11), and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the hollow structure of the fixed column (21).

9. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The interior of the base (1) is a hollow cavity, the fan (11) is installed in the hollow cavity, and the other end of the air pipe extends above the workbench (2) and is connected to the hollow structure of the fixing column (21).

10. The detection device for automobile chassis parts production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A surface on one side of the base (1) is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a dustproof net (12).