An atmospheric environment detection device
By using components such as rotating rods, wind direction detectors, flat panels and stress-bearing mechanisms in atmospheric environment detection equipment, combined with parallel closed circuits of inductors and resistors, the problem that existing equipment cannot fully detect the up and down wind power, and accurate detection of wind direction and force is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421266840.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When detecting the wind direction, existing atmospheric environment detection equipment cannot fully detect the up and down blowing force of the wind in slopes and other positions, resulting in incomplete wind direction detection.
A atmospheric environment detection equipment is designed, using components such as rotating rods, wind direction detectors, flat panels and stress-bearing mechanisms. Through the parallel closed circuit of inductors and resistors, the wind force blows up and down to the flat panels are detected, and the wind direction and force are analyzed.
Accurate detection of the direction and force of wind power up and down, ensuring the comprehensiveness and accuracy of wind direction detection, especially in complex terrain such as slopes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222719577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to an atmospheric environment detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] Atmospheric environment detection is the detection of air quality such as wind direction, wind force, and PM2.5 content in the air. When detecting wind speed, the shaft that follows the wind force is used to drive the blades to rotate. The blades continuously cut the light beam in the optical path of the photoelectric switch, thereby linearly converting the wind speed into the output pulse frequency of the photoelectric switch. The output frequency is then sampled, calculated, and analyzed, and finally the instantaneous wind speed is obtained to detect the wind speed in the atmospheric environment.
[0003] However, when detecting the direction of wind force, the wind vane senses the direction of the wind, and uses the cooperation of the wind direction axis and the wind direction dial to form a wind direction positioning detection. The wind direction positioning detection can only perform horizontal detection in four directions on the plane, and the wind force in locations such as slopes will generate an upward or downward blowing force, and the upward and downward flow of the wind force cannot be detected, resulting in incomplete wind direction detection. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an atmospheric environment detection device, whose structure includes a detection mechanism, a speed meter, a display, a support rod, and a data processing box. The detection mechanism is embedded in the side surface of the upper end of the support rod, the speed meter is installed on the side surface of the upper end of the support rod, the data processing box is engaged with the side surface of the support rod, the display is embedded in the side surface of the data processing box, the detection mechanism is connected with the internal circuit of the data processing box, the detection mechanism is provided with a wind direction detector, a rotating rod, a weather vane, an outer shell, and a horizontal plate. The wind vane is installed on the upper end of the rotating rod, the wind direction detector is embedded in the inner part of the outer shell, the rotating rod is installed in the middle of the wind direction detector, the outer shell is embedded in the upper end of the horizontal plate, the rotating rod runs through the inner part of the upper end of the outer shell, the wind direction detector is connected with the internal circuit of the data processing box, the horizontal plate is embedded in the side surface of the upper end of the support rod, the upper end of the wind direction detector is provided with a complete closed loop, and the circuit in the rotating rod is in circulation with the closed loop, and the closed loop is in point contact with the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0005] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the rotating rod is provided with a flat plate, a force-bearing mechanism, a sensor, and a fixed ring; the sensor is embedded in the inner side of the fixed ring, the force-bearing mechanism is installed inside the fixed ring, the flat plate is embedded in the inner outside of the force-bearing mechanism, the weather vane is installed at the top of the fixed ring, the bottom of the fixed ring is installed in the middle of the wind direction detector, the fixed ring runs through the upper end of the outer shell, four flat plates are provided, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape, four parallel voltage sensors are provided inside the sensor, the sensor has the effect of transmitting the voltage size to the inside of the data processing box, and the sensor is connected in parallel with the closed loop at the upper end of the wind direction detector.
[0006] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the force-bearing mechanism is provided with a limit rod, an extrusion block, a limit block, and a resistor. The extrusion block is slidably matched with the outside of the resistor, the extrusion block is connected to the circuit of the lower end of the resistor, the limit block is slidably matched with the inside of the limit rod, the extrusion block is embedded in the inside of the limit block, the flat plate is embedded in the outside of the limit block, the limit rod is installed inside the fixed ring, the upper end of the resistor is connected to the sensor circuit, and the resistor is provided with four, which are distributed in a ring with the sensor as the center. The flow of the circuit is that the sensor is connected to the lower end of the resistor, and then to the extrusion block, and then flows from the sliding contact position between the resistor and the extrusion block, and then the circuit flows from the upper end of the resistor to the voltage sensor in the sensor again, forming a parallel closed loop.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, the limit rod is provided with a fixed rod, a track plate, and an elastic strip. The elastic strip is embedded in the bottom end of the inner side of the track plate. The fixed rod is slidably matched with the inner side of the track plate. The elastic strip is attached to the outer side of the fixed rod. The track plate is installed on the outside of the fixed ring. The fixed rod is installed on the side of the limit block. Two fixed rods are provided and arranged in a vertical state. The elastic strip is made of rubber and is hollow inside, with strong elasticity.
[0008] As a further optimization of the technical solution, a semicircular rod is provided on the inner side of the extrusion block. The semicircular rod is made of copper metal and has a conductive effect. The semicircular rod is connected to the resistor position line. The extrusion block is made of rubber and has a certain elasticity. Beneficial Effects
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model of an atmospheric environment detection device has the following advantages:
[0010] When the wind blows the flat plate up and down in the utility model, the flat plate is driven to slide on the force-bearing mechanism, and then the sliding of the flat plate changes the resistance of the closed loop, so that the voltage sensor in the sensor changes, and the voltage change is transmitted to the inside of the data processing box, and then the up and down and downward blowing direction and strength of the wind force are analyzed, and the horizontal and vertical directions of the wind force are respectively detected by the wind vane and the rotating rod, which makes it easy to make the wind direction detection more accurate and comprehensive.
[0011] In the utility model, the plane plate drives the limit block to slide up and down in the limit rod, and then the limit block moves vertically on the inner side of the track plate through the fixed rod, so that the extrusion block contacts and translates on the outer side of the resistor, and then the resistor generates resistance to the voltage of the closed loop, causing the voltage to change, thereby analyzing the direction of the wind blowing up and down, achieving the detection effect of detecting the wind blowing up and down direction, and preventing the wind blowing up and down direction from being unable to be detected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an atmospheric environment detection device.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a detection mechanism of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a rotating rod of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a force-bearing mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a limiting rod of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: detection mechanism-1, speed meter-2, display-3, support rod-4, data processing box-5, wind direction detector-11, rotating rod-12, weather vane-13, housing-14, horizontal plate-15, plane plate-w1, force-bearing mechanism-w2, sensor-w3, fixing ring-w4, limit rod-w21, extrusion block-w22, limit block-w23, resistor-w24, fixing rod-a1, track plate-a2, elastic strip-a3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the preferred implementation scheme of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation schemes and accompanying drawings. Example
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an atmospheric environment detection device, which structure includes a detection mechanism 1, a speed meter 2, a display 3, a support rod 4, and a data processing box 5. The detection mechanism 1 is embedded in the side surface of the upper end of the support rod 4, the speed meter 2 is installed on the side surface of the upper end of the support rod 4, the data processing box 5 is engaged with the side surface of the support rod 4, the display 3 is embedded in the side surface of the data processing box 5, the detection mechanism 1 is connected to the internal circuit of the data processing box 5, the detection mechanism 1 is provided with a wind direction detector 11, a rotating rod 12, a weather vane 13, a shell 14, and a horizontal plate 15, the wind vane 13 is installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 12, the wind direction detector 11 is embedded in the shell 14, the rotating rod 12 is installed in the middle of the wind direction detector 11, the shell 14 is embedded in the upper end of the horizontal plate 15, the rotating rod 12 runs through the upper end of the shell 14, the wind direction detector 11 is connected to the internal circuit of the data processing box 5, the horizontal plate 15 is embedded in the upper side of the support rod 4, and the upper end of the wind direction detector 11 is provided with a complete closed loop, and the closed loop is in circuit flow in the rotating rod 12, and the closed loop is in point contact with the outer side of the rotating rod 12, so that the wind vane 13 rotates to test the lateral wind direction, and then the wind direction is measured by the wind direction detector 11 and transmitted to the inside of the data processing box 5 and displayed on the display 3, the wind speed is measured by the speed meter 2, and the rotating rod 12 detects the upward and downward wind directions, and the closed loop at the upper end of the wind direction detector 11 forms a detection with the rotating rod 12, and the voltage is detected and transmitted to the inside of the data processing box 5 to be converted into the upward and downward direction detection of the wind force.
[0021] The rotating rod 12 is provided with a plane plate w1, a force-bearing mechanism w2, a sensor w3, and a fixing ring w4. The sensor w3 is embedded inside the fixing ring w4, the force-bearing mechanism w2 is installed inside the fixing ring w4, the plane plate w1 is embedded inside the outside of the force-bearing mechanism w2, the wind vane 13 is installed on the top of the fixing ring w4, the bottom of the fixing ring w4 is installed in the middle of the wind direction detector 11, the fixing ring w4 runs through the upper end of the shell 14, the plane plates w1 are provided with four, which are evenly distributed in an annular shape, and the sensor w3 is provided with four parallel electric The pressure sensor, sensor w3 has the effect of transmitting the voltage size to the inside of the data processing box 5. The sensor w3 is connected in parallel with the closed loop at the upper end of the wind direction detector 11, so that when the wind blows the flat plate w1 up and down, it drives the flat plate w1 to slide on the force-bearing mechanism w2, and then the sliding of the flat plate w1 changes the resistance of the closed loop, so that the voltage sensor in the sensor w3 changes, and after the voltage change is transmitted to the inside of the data processing box 5, the up and down and downward blowing direction and strength of the wind are analyzed, thereby completely detecting the speed and direction of the wind.
[0022] The force-bearing mechanism w2 is provided with a limit rod w21, an extrusion block w22, a limit block w23, and a resistor w24. The extrusion block w22 is slidably matched with the outer side of the resistor w24. The extrusion block w22 is connected to the lower end of the resistor w24. The limit block w23 is slidably matched with the inside of the limit rod w21. The extrusion block w22 is embedded in the inner side of the limit block w23. The flat plate w1 is embedded in the outer side of the limit block w23. The limit rod w21 is installed in the fixing ring w4. The upper end of the resistor w24 is connected to the circuit of the inductor w3. There are four resistors w24, which are distributed in a ring with the inductor w3 as the center. The flow is that the sensor w3 is connected to the lower end of the resistor w24, and then to the extrusion block w22, and then flows from the sliding contact position between the resistor w24 and the extrusion block w22, and then the circuit flows from the upper end of the resistor w24 to the voltage sensor in the sensor w3 again, forming a parallel closed loop. When the flat plate w1 is blown up and down by the wind, it drives the limit block w23 to slide up and down in the limit rod w21, so that the extrusion block w22 contacts and translates on the outside of the resistor w24, and then the resistor w24 produces resistance to the voltage of the closed loop, causing the voltage to change, thereby analyzing the direction of the wind blowing up and down, and achieving the detection effect of detecting the direction of the wind blowing up and down.
[0023] The limit rod w21 is provided with a fixing rod a1, a track plate a2, and an elastic strip a3. The elastic strip a3 is embedded in the bottom end of the inner side of the track plate a2. The fixing rod a1 is slidably matched with the inner side of the track plate a2. The elastic strip a3 is attached to the outer side of the fixing rod a1. The track plate a2 is installed on the outside of the fixing ring w4. The fixing rod a1 is installed on the side of the limit block w23. Two fixing rods a1 are provided, which are arranged in a vertical state. The elastic strip a3 is made of rubber material and is hollow inside, and has the characteristic of strong elasticity. Therefore, the limit block w23 moves vertically on the inner side of the track plate a2 through the fixing rod a1, and generates a reset force under the expansion and contraction of the elastic strip a3. Then, the plane plate w1 drives the limit block w23 to move up and down under the wind force, ensuring that the up and down blowing of the wind force can be detected.
[0024] A semicircular rod is provided on the inner side of the extrusion block w22. The semicircular rod is made of copper metal and has a conductive effect. The semicircular rod is connected to the position line of the resistor w24. The extrusion block w22 is made of rubber and has a certain elasticity. Therefore, when the extrusion block w22 moves up and down, the elasticity of the extrusion block w22 causes the semicircular rod to squeeze and move with the outer side of the resistor w24, thereby preventing the generation of a gap that affects the current path.
[0025] Working principle: In the utility model, the wind vane 13 rotates to test the lateral wind direction, and then the wind direction is measured by the wind direction detector 11 and transmitted to the inside of the data processing box 5 for display on the display 3, the wind speed is measured by the speed meter 2, and the upward and downward wind directions are detected by the rotating rod 12 through the closed loop at the upper end of the wind direction detector 11 and the rotating rod 12. By detecting the voltage size, it is transmitted to the inside of the data processing box 5 and converted into the upward and downward direction detection of the wind force. When the wind force blows the flat plate w1 up and down, it drives the flat plate w1 to slide on the force-bearing mechanism w2, and then the sliding of the flat plate w1 changes the resistance of the closed loop, so that the voltage sensor in the sensor w3 changes, and the voltage change is transmitted to the inside of the data processing box 5 to analyze the upward and downward blowing direction and strength of the wind force, and the horizontal and vertical directions of the wind force are respectively detected by the wind vane 13 and the rotating rod 12, which makes it easy to make the wind direction detection more accurate and comprehensive.
[0026] When the plane plate w1 in the utility model is blown up and down by the wind, the limit block w23 is driven to slide up and down in the limit rod w21, and then the limit block w23 moves vertically on the inner side of the track plate a2 through the fixed rod a1, and generates a reset force under the expansion and contraction of the elastic strip a3, and then the plane plate w1 drives the limit block w23 to move up and down under the wind, ensuring that the up and down blowing of the wind can be detected, so that the extrusion block w22 contacts and translates on the outside of the resistor w24, and then the resistor w24 generates resistance to the voltage of the closed loop, causing the voltage to change, thereby analyzing the direction of the up and down blowing of the wind, achieving the detection effect of detecting the up and down blowing direction of the wind, and preventing the up and down blowing direction of the wind from being unable to be detected.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model, the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms and various changes and improvements can be made. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, rather than the above description.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An atmospheric environment detection device, comprising a detection mechanism (1), a velocimeter (2), a display (3), a support rod (4), and a data processing box (5), characterized in that: The detection mechanism (1) is embedded in the side surface of the upper end of the support rod (4), the speed meter (2) is installed on the side surface of the upper end of the support rod (4), the data processing box (5) is engaged with the side surface of the support rod (4), the display (3) is embedded in the side surface of the data processing box (5), and the detection mechanism (1) is connected to the internal circuit of the data processing box (5); The detection mechanism (1) is provided with a wind direction detector (11), a rotating rod (12), a weather vane (13), a housing (14), and a horizontal plate (15); the wind vane (13) is mounted on the upper end of the rotating rod (12); the wind direction detector (11) is embedded in the housing (14); the rotating rod (12) is mounted in the middle of the wind direction detector (11); the housing (14) is embedded in the upper end of the horizontal plate (15); the rotating rod (12) penetrates the upper end of the housing (14); the wind direction detector (11) is connected to the internal circuit of the data processing box (5); and the horizontal plate (15) is embedded in the side surface of the upper end of the support rod (4).
2. The atmospheric environment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (12) is provided with a flat plate (w1), a force-bearing mechanism (w2), a sensor (w3), and a fixing ring (w4); the sensor (w3) is embedded inside the fixing ring (w4); the force-bearing mechanism (w2) is installed inside the fixing ring (w4); the flat plate (w1) is embedded inside and outside the force-bearing mechanism (w2); the wind vane (13) is installed at the top of the fixing ring (w4); the bottom of the fixing ring (w4) is installed in the middle of the wind direction detector (11); and the fixing ring (w4) passes through the upper end of the housing (14).
3. An atmospheric environment detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The force-bearing mechanism (w2) is provided with a limit rod (w21), an extrusion block (w22), a limit block (w23), and a resistor (w24); the extrusion block (w22) is slidably matched with the outer side of the resistor (w24); the extrusion block (w22) is connected to the lower end circuit of the resistor (w24); the limit block (w23) is slidably matched with the inside of the limit rod (w21); the extrusion block (w22) is embedded in the inner side of the limit block (w23); the flat plate (w1) is embedded in the outer side of the limit block (w23); the limit rod (w21) is installed in the fixing ring (w4); and the upper end of the resistor (w24) is connected to the circuit of the sensor (w3).
4. The atmospheric environment detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (w21) is provided with a fixing rod (a1), a track plate (a2), and an elastic strip (a3); the elastic strip (a3) is embedded in the bottom end of the inner side of the track plate (a2); the fixing rod (a1) is slidably matched with the inner side of the track plate (a2); the elastic strip (a3) is attached to the outer side of the fixing rod (a1); the track plate (a2) is installed on the outside of the fixing ring (w4); and the fixing rod (a1) is installed on the side of the limiting block (w23).
5. The atmospheric environment detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A semicircular rod is provided inside the extrusion block (w22), the semicircular rod is made of copper metal and has a conductive effect, and the semicircular rod is connected to the resistor (w24) position line.