Space-expandable construction site power distribution room
By adopting a combined structure of fixed sections and sliding sections in the power distribution room on the construction site, the problems of insufficient space and excessive footprint of the distribution room are solved, and flexible space expansion and operation safety improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421418736.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Under the narrow construction site, the internal space of the distribution room is insufficient and the area of the floor area is too large, resulting in insufficient operating space and posing a safety hazard.
A construction site distribution room with expandable space is designed, adopting a combined structure of fixed sections and sliding sections. The sliding section is embedded inside the fixed section when not needed to save space, and manually pull out the sliding section when needed to expand the operating space.
It effectively saves the footprint, and provides sufficient operating space, isolates animals from entering and protects internal cable equipment, improving operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222720901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction site power distribution rooms, in particular to a construction site power distribution room with expandable space. Background Art
[0002] Temporary power supply projects at construction sites generally use a three-level power distribution system. To ensure power safety, the distribution cabinet and distribution box are generally isolated from the outside world by the enclosure structure. As the only bridge between the temporary power supply project and the formal power grid, the importance of the main distribution cabinet is obvious, and it requires regular operation, maintenance and repair. Therefore, the safety and reliability of the enclosure structure and the size of the internal safe operation space are particularly important for safe construction.
[0003] At present, there are mainly two types of safety protection enclosures for power distribution systems on construction sites:
[0004] The first type is to build a metal fence around the distribution box and set up a double-layer anti-smash shed on the top to completely seal the distribution box from the outside world. This type of enclosure structure is called a box protection shed. This solution is quick to build and has low site requirements.
[0005] The second type is to pour a concrete platform on the ground, then build a standardized room on the concrete platform, and place the distribution cabinet in it. This type of enclosure structure is called a distribution room, and the distribution room has good airtightness;
[0006] When the construction site is narrow, the distribution room occupies a large space, so it is often only possible to build a slender special-shaped distribution room, which leads to insufficient internal operating space and insufficient safety distance between the distribution cabinet and the wall. In this regard, construction workers generally adopt the following two solutions: one is to remove the main door of the distribution room so that the operators can directly operate the distribution cabinet outside the distribution room; the other is to adjust the position of the distribution cabinet in the distribution room, by moving the distribution cabinet, reducing the safety distance on the back of the cabinet, thereby increasing the operating space and ensuring operation safety.
[0007] However, each of the above maintenance methods has its own disadvantages:
[0008] The electrical box protection shed was once the main choice for temporary electrical safety protection at construction sites. However, due to its semi-open-air structure, wind and rain can still cause erosion to the internal power distribution system. At the same time, various small animals can enter the protection shed through the gaps in the fence, posing a huge threat to the cables. Therefore, this type of protection facility is basically no longer used on the main distribution cabinet.
[0009] Although a semi-open distribution room can ensure sufficient internal space, wild animals, such as rats and weasels, can enter the distribution room through the openings, and the indoor pipelines may be bitten, posing a huge safety risk. In addition, operators need to work outside the distribution room, with no hard protection above their heads, making them vulnerable to being hit and injured by objects. Moving the distribution cabinet in the distribution room ensures the operating space in the front, but cannot guarantee the safe distance to the sides and rear of the distribution cabinet, which also poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0010] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction site power distribution room with expandable space, so as to solve the technical problems such as the contradiction between insufficient internal space of the power distribution room and the excessive area occupied by the power distribution room under the condition of narrow construction site.
[0011] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0012] The utility model provides a construction site power distribution room with expandable space, comprising a fixed section and a sliding section, both of which are rectangular parallelepipeds with an opening on one side, and the openings of the fixed section and the sliding section are arranged relatively to each other; the fixed section comprises a bottom foundation, three sides of the upper surface of the bottom foundation are provided with a first side wall with mutually connected side edges, the top surface of the first side wall is provided with two layers of first top plates, and there is a gap between the two layers of first top plates; a group of horizontally arranged slide rails are provided at the middle parts of the inner side surfaces of two first side walls arranged opposite to each other in the fixed section; the sliding section comprises a bottom plate, three sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate are provided with a second side wall with mutually connected side edges; a second top plate is provided on the top surface of the second side wall, a third top plate is provided on the upper surface of the second top plate, and a first roller for rolling on the upper surface of the first top plate is provided near the end of the third top plate near the fixed section; a plurality of second rollers for sliding in the slide rails are provided at the middle parts of the outer side surfaces of two second side walls arranged opposite to each other in the sliding section, and a door for workers to enter and exit is provided on the second side wall of the sliding section facing the fixed section.
[0013] Preferably, the fixed section is further provided with first support rods, which are arranged at intervals on the edges of the two layers of the first top plates to support the two layers of the first top plates.
[0014] Preferably, the first roller is connected to the third top plate via a connecting rod, the connecting rod is L-shaped, the connecting rod is spaced apart on the side of the third top plate, the horizontal portion of the connecting rod is connected to the third top plate, and the vertical portion is connected to the first roller.
[0015] Preferably, the sliding section is further provided with a second support rod, and the second support rod is arranged at intervals on the edge of the second top plate and the third top plate away from the first roller.
[0016] Preferably, the distance between the two first top plates is greater than the distance between the second top plate and the third top plate.
[0017] Preferably, the lower end surfaces of the two corners of the bottom plate away from the fixed section are plugged with legs for supporting the sliding section, and the legs are fixedly connected to the second side wall via latches.
[0018] Preferably, a pedal in contact with the ground is provided at the bottom of the edge of the bottom plate away from the fixed section to facilitate workers to enter the sliding section.
[0019] Preferably, each set of slide rails includes two mutually parallel supporting square tubes and a channel steel track arranged between the supporting square tubes.
[0020] Preferably, the first top plate, the second top plate and the third top plate are all made of protective plates with relatively high hardness.
[0021] Preferably, the bottom foundation is a concrete structure.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0023] 1) The utility model provides a construction site power distribution room with expandable space. The power distribution room is composed of a fixed section and a sliding section. When no maintenance is required, the two sections are in a combined state, that is, the sliding section is embedded in the fixed section, which can effectively save space. At the same time, the full enclosure can also effectively isolate animals from entering and damaging the internal cables. When workers need to enter the power distribution room for operation, they can manually pull the sliding section out of the fixed section, which provides space for workers to operate;
[0024] 2) The utility model provides a construction site power distribution room with expandable space. Two-layer top plates are set on the top of the fixed section and the sliding section. The top plates are made of hard plates with strong protective effects, which can prevent rain and smashing, and play a strong protective role for workers in operation. At the same time, it can also isolate rain and other damages to internal cable equipment;
[0025] 3) The utility model provides a construction site power distribution room with expandable space. By providing the cooperation between the slide rail and the roller, and the cooperation between the roller and the top plate, the sliding section can be smoothly pulled out from the fixed section, effectively increasing the convenience of operation.
[0026] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The main purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the solutions particularly pointed out in the description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a side view of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the slide rail of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a disassembled diagram of the fixed section and the sliding section of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a combined diagram of the fixed section and the sliding section of the utility model.
[0033] Figure markings: 1-fixed section, 2-sliding section, 3-leg, 4-latch, 5-pedal, 11-bottom foundation, 12-first side wall, 13-first top plate, 14-slide rail, 15-first support rod, 21-bottom plate, 22-second side wall, 23-second top plate, 24-first roller, 25-second roller, 26-door, 27-connecting rod, 28-second support rod, 29-third top plate, 141-support square tube, 142-channel steel track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below through embodiments. The following embodiments are merely exemplary and can only be used to explain and illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be interpreted as limiting the technical solution of the present invention. Example
[0035] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a construction site power distribution room with expandable space, comprising a fixed section 1 and a sliding section 2, both of which are rectangular parallelepipeds with one side opening, and the openings of the fixed section 1 and the sliding section 2 are arranged relatively to each other; the fixed section 1 comprises a bottom foundation 11, and the bottom foundation 11 is a concrete structure; the three sides of the upper end surface of the bottom foundation 11 are provided with a first side wall 12 whose side edges are connected to each other, and the top surface of the first side wall 12 is provided with two layers of first top plates 13, the first top plates 13 are made of high-hardness plates, and have strong anti-smashing performance, and there is a gap between the two layers of first top plates 13; a group of horizontally arranged slide rails 14 are provided in the middle of the inner side surfaces of the two first side walls 12 arranged relatively to each other of the fixed section 1, and each group of slide rails 14 comprises two mutually parallel supporting square tubes 141 and a channel steel track 142 arranged between the supporting square tubes 141;
[0036] The sliding section 2 includes a bottom plate 21. The lower end surfaces of the two corners of the bottom plate 21 away from the fixed section 1 are plugged with legs 3 for supporting the sliding section 2. The legs 3 are fixedly connected to the second side wall through a latch 4. The bottom edge of the bottom plate 21 away from the fixed section 1 is also provided with a pedal 5 in contact with the ground, so that workers can enter the sliding section 2 conveniently. The three sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 21 are provided with a second side wall with the side edges connected to each other. The top surface of the second side wall is provided with a second top plate 23, and the upper end surface of the second top plate 23 is provided with a third top plate 29. The second top plate 23 and the third top plate 29 are both made of high-hardness plates, and the distance between the two layers of the first top plate 13 is greater than the distance between the second top plate 23 and the third top plate 29.
[0037] The end of the third top plate 29 close to the fixed section 1 is provided with a first roller 24 for rolling on the upper end surface of the first top plate 13, and the first roller 24 is connected to the third top plate 29 through a connecting rod 27, and the connecting rod 27 is L-shaped, and the connecting rod 27 is arranged at intervals on the side of the third top plate 29, and the horizontal part of the connecting rod 27 is connected to the third top plate 29, and the vertical part is connected to the first roller 24; a plurality of second rollers 25 for sliding in the slide rail 14 are arranged in the middle of the outer side surfaces of the two second side walls arranged opposite to each other of the sliding section 2, and a door 26 for workers to enter and exit is arranged on the second side wall of the sliding section 2 facing the fixed section 1;
[0038] The fixed section 1 is also provided with a first support rod 15, which is arranged at intervals on the edges of the two layers of the first top plate 13 for supporting the two layers of the first top plate 13; the sliding section 2 is also provided with a second support rod 28, which is arranged at intervals on the edges of the second top plate 23 and the third top plate 29 away from the first roller 24.
[0039] Furthermore, a mouse guard is provided inside the fixed section 1. The mouse guard is a U-shaped plate and is arranged along the gap between the fixed section 1 and the sliding section 2 to prevent animals from entering the distribution room through the gap between the fixed section 1 and the sliding section 2.
[0040] Furthermore, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: the initial state of the utility model is a state in which the sliding section 2 and the fixed section 1 are combined, that is, the sliding section 2 is inside the fixed section 1. When workers need to enter the distribution room to inspect or debug equipment, the sliding section 2 can be pulled out from the fixed section 1 along the direction of the slide rail 14, thereby expanding the overall space of the distribution room; after the sliding section 2 is pulled out, the support leg 3 is installed so that the support leg 3 supports the far end of the sliding section 2 on the ground to increase stability, and then the pedal 5 is installed to facilitate the workers' entry, and finally the workers open the door 26 to enter the sliding section 2 and the fixed section 1 to operate; after the workers complete the operation, the pedal 5 and the support leg 3 are removed, and the sliding section 2 is pushed inward to reset the sliding section 2.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that a technician familiar with the technical field thinks of within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction site power distribution room with expandable space, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed section (1) and a sliding section (2), the fixed section (1) and the sliding section (2) are both rectangular parallelepipeds with one side open, and the openings of the fixed section (1) and the sliding section (2) are arranged relative to each other; The fixed section (1) comprises a bottom foundation (11); three sides of the upper end surface of the bottom foundation (11) are provided with first side walls (12) whose side edges are connected to each other; two layers of first top plates (13) are provided on the top surface of the first side walls (12); and a gap is provided between the two layers of first top plates (13); a group of horizontally arranged slide rails (14) are provided at the middle of the inner side surfaces of two first side walls (12) arranged opposite to each other of the fixed section (1); The sliding section (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), and three sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (21) are provided with second side walls whose side edges are connected to each other; a second top plate (23) is provided on the top surface of the second side wall, and a third top plate (29) is provided on the upper end surface of the second top plate (23); a first roller (24) for rolling on the upper end surface of the first top plate (13) is provided at the end of the third top plate (29) close to the fixed section (1); a plurality of second rollers (25) for sliding in the slide rails (14) are provided at the middle of the outer side surfaces of two second side walls arranged opposite to each other of the sliding section (2), and a door (26) for workers to enter and exit is provided on the second side wall of the sliding section (2) facing the fixed section (1).
2. A construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed section (1) is further provided with first support rods (15), which are arranged at intervals on the edges of the two layers of the first top plates (13) and are used to support the two layers of the first top plates (13).
3. A construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller (24) is connected to the third top plate (29) via a connecting rod (27). The connecting rod (27) is L-shaped and is arranged at intervals on the side of the third top plate (29). The horizontal portion of the connecting rod (27) is connected to the third top plate (29), and the vertical portion is connected to the first roller (24).
4. A construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding section (2) is further provided with a second support rod (28), and the second support rod (28) is arranged at intervals on the edge of the second top plate (23) and the third top plate (29) away from the first roller (24).
5. A construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the two layers of the first top plates (13) is greater than the distance between the second top plate (23) and the third top plate (29).
6. The construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surfaces of the two corners of the bottom plate (21) away from the fixed section (1) are plugged into supporting legs (3) for supporting the sliding section (2); the supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the second side wall via a latch (4).
7. A construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A pedal (5) in contact with the ground is also provided at the bottom of the edge of the bottom plate (21) away from the fixed section (1), so as to facilitate workers to enter the sliding section (2).
8. The construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of slide rails (14) comprises two mutually parallel supporting square tubes (141) and a channel steel track (142) arranged between the supporting square tubes (141).
9. The construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first top plate (13), the second top plate (23) and the third top plate (29) are all made of protective plates with relatively high hardness.
10. The construction site power distribution room with expandable space as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom foundation (11) is a concrete structure.