A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse environment monitoring, specifically a control device with environmental monitoring and adjustment functions, including a stand, one side of the stand is fixedly connected to a distribution box, one side of the distribution box is electrically connected to an environmental monitoring device body, the environmental monitoring device body is fixedly connected to one side of the stand through a mounting frame, and an adjustment component is provided above the environmental monitoring device body. The improved control device with environmental monitoring and adjustment functions drives the solenoid valve to open a water supply program for the irrigation component through the control body in the environmental detection device body, the rotary nozzle rotates above the plant to discharge water, and the water is dispersedly collected below, the water content of the plant is more uniform, and when the first conductive block contacts the second conductive block, the supplementary light device can be triggered to supplement the light source for the vegetation below. When the light conditions in winter are insufficient, the photosynthesis of the plant is increased, its growth is triggered, and the yield and quality of agricultural products are increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse environment monitoring, in particular to a control device with environment monitoring and regulation functions. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agriculture and gardening, greenhouses have become an important facility. Plants germinate and grow faster in greenhouses than in natural conditions, especially in low temperature environments. Plants with poor cold resistance can still be grown in greenhouses.

[0003] When cultivating inside a greenhouse, appropriate humidity and temperature control need to be provided for better growth of plants, so monitoring equipment will be used inside the greenhouse to quickly know the environmental conditions inside the greenhouse.

[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. Nowadays, most of the irrigation methods are still manual, which will cause uneven spraying; 2. Some intelligent automatic irrigation monitoring and control systems on the market are too expensive and cannot be applied to some small agricultural product growers. In addition, in some areas, the winter illumination time is short, and the plants cannot get sufficient light conditions, which is not conducive to their growth. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, such as uneven spraying of manual irrigation, short sunlight exposure time in winter so that plants cannot get sufficient light, and excessive cost of some monitoring and temperature control systems. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions, comprising a stand, one side of the stand is fixedly connected to a distribution box, one side of the distribution box is electrically connected to an environmental monitoring device body, the environmental monitoring device body is fixedly connected to one side of the stand through a mounting frame, an adjustment component is provided above the environmental monitoring device body, an irrigation component and a fill light device are respectively provided on the top of the stand, and baffles are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the stand;

[0006] The adjusting component has a first conductive block and a second conductive block disposed inside thereof, and the adjusting component is fixedly connected to a servo motor via a mounting bracket outside thereof, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting component via the mounting bracket.

[0007] Further preferably, a first connecting piece is provided on one side of the outer wall of the first conductive block, and the first connecting piece is snap-connected to the second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is fixedly connected to the top of a nut threadedly connected to the outside of the screw, and the second connecting piece forms a transmission structure through the screw, and the first conductive block is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting component through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, and a protrusion embedded in the top of the inner wall of the adjusting component is provided on the top of the first conductive block.

[0008] Further preferably, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are both insulators made of plastic material.

[0009] Further preferably, the fill light device is provided with an array of fill light lamps, and the fill light device is fixedly connected to the top of the stand via a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is electrically connected to the second conductive block via a wire provided inside the mounting frame.

[0010] Further preferably, the irrigation component is connected to a plurality of rotating sprinklers through a main pipeline provided therein, and a solenoid valve is provided on the main pipeline on one side of the irrigation component, and the irrigation component and the regulating component are electrically connected to the environmental monitoring device body respectively.

[0011] Further preferably, the baffle is made of metal and is arc-shaped, and the length of the baffle is consistent with that of the stand.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate, which causes the nut to drive the second connecting piece to move. During the movement, the second connecting piece will engage with the first connecting piece and drive the first conductive block to transmit. Since the tail ends of the first conductive block and the second conductive block are provided with wires, the second conductive block is electrically connected to the fill light device. When the first conductive block contacts the second conductive block, the fill light device can be triggered to supplement the light source for the vegetation below. When the lighting conditions in winter are insufficient, the fill light device can be used to provide illumination to the plants from above, thereby increasing the photosynthesis of the plants, triggering their growth, and increasing the yield and quality of agricultural products.

[0014] In the utility model, the main body of the environmental monitoring equipment has a control body, and monitors the temperature and humidity environment inside the greenhouse through its own temperature and humidity sensors, and transmits the temperature and humidity to the inside of the control body through a signal unit, and the irrigation component and the adjustment component are electrically connected to its control body. The control body will drive the solenoid valve through the signal unit to open the water supply program for the irrigation component. Compared with manual watering, the rotary nozzle inside the irrigation component rotates above the plants to discharge water, and the water flow is dispersed and converges below, and the water content of the plants below is more uniform. At the same time, the height of the baffle accounts for about one-third of the entire frame. When the irrigation component is spraying, the baffles on both sides can ensure that the irrigation water stains will not splash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main bottom structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting member and the second connecting member of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. stand; 2. distribution box; 3. environmental monitoring equipment body; 4. adjustment component; 401. first conductive block; 402. second conductive block; 403. servo motor; 404. screw; 405. first connecting piece; 406. second connecting piece; 5. irrigation component; 6. fill light equipment; 7. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a control device with environmental monitoring and adjustment functions, including a stand 1, one side of the stand 1 is fixedly connected to a distribution box 2, one side of the distribution box 2 is electrically connected to an environmental monitoring device body 3, the environmental monitoring device body 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the stand 1 through a mounting frame, an adjustment component 4 is provided above the environmental monitoring device body 3, an irrigation component 5 and a fill light device 6 are respectively provided on the top of the stand 1, and baffles 7 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the stand 1.

[0024] A first conductive block 401 and a second conductive block 402 are respectively provided inside the adjusting component 4, and a servo motor 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting component 4 through a mounting frame. A screw 404 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 403, and the screw 404 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting component 4 through the mounting frame.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first connecting piece 405 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the first conductive block 401, and the first connecting piece 405 is engaged with a second connecting piece 406, and the second connecting piece 406 is fixedly connected to the top of a nut threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 404, and the second connecting piece 406 forms a transmission structure through the screw 404, and the first conductive block 401 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment component 4 through the first connecting piece 405 and the second connecting piece 406, and the top of the first conductive block 401 is provided with an embedded device installed in the adjustment component 4. The servo motor 403 drives the screw rod 404 to rotate, which causes the nut to drive the second connecting member 406 to move. During the movement, the second connecting member 406 engages with the first connecting member 405 and drives the first conductive block 401 to transmit. Since the tail ends of the first conductive block 401 and the second conductive block 402 are provided with wires, the second conductive block 402 is electrically connected to the fill light device 6. When the first conductive block 401 contacts the second conductive block 402, the fill light device 6 can be triggered to supplement the light source for the vegetation below.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first connecting member 405 and the second connecting member 406 are both insulators made of plastic material; the first connecting member 405 and the second connecting member 406 are the main parts that push the first conductive block 401 to contact the second conductive block 402, and the insulating structure facilitates the orderly transmission process of the first conductive block 401 when the screw rod 404 drives the nut.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the fill-light device 6 is provided with an array of fill-light lamps, and the fill-light device 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the stand 1 through a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is electrically connected to the second conductive block 402 through a wire provided inside it; when the lighting conditions in winter are insufficient, the fill-light device 6 can be used to provide illumination to the plants from above, thereby increasing the photosynthesis of the plants, triggering their growth, and increasing the yield and quality of agricultural products.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the irrigation component 5 is connected to several rotating sprinklers through the main pipeline it opens, and the main pipeline on one side of the irrigation component 5 is provided with a solenoid valve, and the irrigation component 5 and the regulating component 4 are electrically connected to the environmental monitoring device body 3 respectively; the environmental monitoring device body 3 adopts RS-NY, which has a control body, and monitors the temperature and humidity environment inside the greenhouse through its own temperature and humidity sensors, and transmits the temperature and humidity to the inside of the control body through the signal unit, and the irrigation component 5 and the regulating component 4 are electrically connected to its control body, and the control body will drive the solenoid valve through the signal unit to open the water supply program for the irrigation component 5, or drive the servo motor 403 through the signal unit to rotate the screw 404 so that the second connecting piece 406 on the nut pushes the first connecting piece 405 so that the first conductive block 401 and the second conductive block 402 contact to trigger the fill light device 6 to turn on, and compared with manual watering, the rotary sprinkler inside the irrigation component 5 rotates to discharge water above the plant, and the water flow is dispersed and merged into the lower part, so that the water content of the plants below is more uniform.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the baffle 7 is made of metal and is arc-shaped, and the baffle 7 is consistent with the length of the stand 1; the height of the baffle 7 accounts for about one-third of the entire stand 1. When the irrigation component 5 is spraying, the baffles 7 on both sides can ensure that the irrigation water will not splash.

[0030] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the control device with environmental monitoring and adjustment functions is used, the working process is as follows:

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, first, when the stand 1 is set inside the greenhouse, the two ends with the baffle 7 need to be set at the man-shaped passage. During daily use, the control body inside the environmental monitoring device body 3 will monitor the temperature and humidity environment inside the greenhouse through its own temperature and humidity sensors, and transmit it to the inside of the control body through the signal unit. When the temperature is insufficient, the control body drives the servo motor 403 through the signal unit to rotate the screw 404 so that the second connecting piece 406 on the nut pushes the first connecting piece 405 to make the first conductive block 401 contact with the second conductive block 402 to trigger the fill light device 6 to turn on, increase photosynthesis for the vegetation below, provide sufficient light to promote its growth, and at the same time, when the internal humidity is insufficient, the control body will drive the solenoid valve through the signal unit to open the water supply program for the irrigation component 5. One end of the main pipeline of the irrigation component 5 is connected to the water supply body through a pipeline. The rotary nozzle inside the irrigation component 5 rotates to discharge water above the plant, and the water flow is dispersed and merged into the bottom, so that the water content of the plants below is more uniform.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions, comprising a stand (1), characterized in that: One side of the stand (1) is fixedly connected to a distribution box (2), one side of the distribution box (2) is electrically connected to an environmental monitoring device body (3), the environmental monitoring device body (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the stand (1) via a mounting frame, an adjustment component (4) is provided above the environmental monitoring device body (3), an irrigation component (5) and a fill light device (6) are provided on the top of the stand (1), and baffles (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the stand (1); The adjusting component (4) is provided with a first conductive block (401) and a second conductive block (402) respectively inside, the adjusting component (4) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (403) outside via a mounting frame, the output end of the servo motor (403) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (404), and the screw rod (404) is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting component (4) via the mounting frame.

2. A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting piece (405) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the first conductive block (401), and the first connecting piece (405) is snap-connected with a second connecting piece (406), and the second connecting piece (406) is fixedly connected to the top of a nut threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod (404), and the second connecting piece (406) forms a transmission structure through the screw rod (404), and the first conductive block (401) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment component (4) through the first connecting piece (405) and the second connecting piece (406), and a protrusion embedded in the top of the inner wall of the adjustment component (4) is provided on the top of the first conductive block (401).

3. A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting member (405) and the second connecting member (406) are both insulators made of plastic material.

4. A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fill light device (6) is provided with an array of fill light lamps, and the fill light device (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the stand (1) via a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is electrically connected to the second conductive block (402) via a wire provided inside the mounting frame.

5. A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation component (5) is connected to a plurality of rotating nozzles via a main pipeline provided therein, and a solenoid valve is provided on the main pipeline on one side of the irrigation component (5), and the irrigation component (5) and the regulating component (4) are respectively electrically connected to the environmental monitoring device body (3).

6. A control device with environmental monitoring and regulation functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (7) is made of metal and is in an arc shape, and the baffle (7) is consistent in length with the stand (1).

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