Automatic feeding equipment for livestock

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feeding, and discloses an automatic animal husbandry feeding device, including a bottom block, the front and rear sides of the top left end of the bottom block are fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates, the tops of the adjacent two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with a material storage tank, a connecting plate is arranged at the rear side of the top of the bottom block, the front top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with two servo motors, the output end of the two servo motors passes through the rear side of the outer wall of the material storage tank and is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the right side of the outer wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected with an end wave plate, and the left side of the outer wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a long wave rod. In the utility model, the threaded rod is driven by a Z-shaped rotating rod, and the moving plate is cooperated to push the material along the inner side of the material storage tank, thereby realizing the effective automatic feeding operation of animal husbandry, avoiding the need for manual feeding, saving time and labor, and being more convenient to operate, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feeding, in particular to an automatic animal husbandry feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Livestock automatic feeding equipment is a kind of equipment used for automatic feeding of livestock and poultry. It can automatically deliver feed to the feeding area according to the needs of livestock and poultry and the preset feed plan to meet the nutritional needs of livestock and poultry and improve feed utilization and production efficiency. This equipment is usually used in livestock farms.

[0003] Livestock automatic feeding equipment is suitable for various livestock and poultry breeding scenarios. In pig farms, livestock automatic feeding equipment can regularly deliver the right amount of feed to ensure that pigs get adequate nutrition, promote the healthy growth of pigs, and improve meat production and quality.

[0004] The existing automatic livestock feeding equipment is composed of a frame, a feeding box, a feeding sprocket, a chain plate and a motor. When the current automatic livestock feeding equipment is in use, the operator is required to open the discharge port on the storage box to allow the material to fall. However, each opening process takes a certain amount of time, which invisibly increases a certain burden and reduces the feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic livestock feeding equipment, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the material needs to be dropped after the discharge port on the material storage box is opened, but each opening process takes a certain amount of time, which invisibly increases a certain burden.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic livestock feeding equipment, comprising a bottom block, the front and rear sides of the top left end of the bottom block are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 2, the top of the adjacent L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected with a material storage tank, the top rear side of the top of the bottom block is provided with a connecting plate, the front top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor 2, the output end of the servo motor 2 passes through the outer wall rear side of the material storage tank and is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the right side of the outer wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected with an end fluctuation plate, the left side of the outer wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a long fluctuation rod, the long fluctuation rod and the outer wall of the end fluctuation plate are rotatably connected to a sliding wheel, the inner right side of the material storage tank is fixedly connected with a spring 2, the right end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected with a closing plate, the left side of the closing plate is provided with an elongated groove, the inner side of the elongated groove is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding wheel, and a quantitative mechanism is provided on the right side of the bottom block.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The quantitative mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom block, an L-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the U-shaped plate, a servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1, the output end of the servo motor 1 passes through the front side of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a gear 2, the outer wall of the gear 2 is meshingly connected to a gear 1, the other side of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box, the front and rear ends of the inner side of the storage box are fixedly connected to a scale, the four corners of the inner bottom end of the storage box are fixedly connected to a spring 1, the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the inner top end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a conical leakage plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The right side of the material storage tank is rotatably connected to a Z-shaped rotating rod, the right end of the Z-shaped rotating rod passes through the middle part of the right side of the material storage tank and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the right side of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable plate, the rear side of the outer wall of the material storage tank is connected to a hollow plate, and a baffle is engaged at the bottom end of the hollow plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top right side of the outer wall of the storage tank is connected to a feed plate, the top of the outer wall of the feed plate is threadedly connected to a threaded cover, and the middle part of the top of the threaded cover is fixedly connected to a handle 2.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The right bottom end of the storage box is connected to a discharge port, a baffle is engaged on the right side of the discharge port, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the baffle, and pointers are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top middle of the storage box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A sealing block is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the material storage tank, and the inner middle portion of the sealing block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A transparent plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the outer wall of the storage tank, a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom block, a battery is fixedly connected to the middle of the top front side of the bottom block, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A controller is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the top end of the bottom block, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery, the lighting lamp, the second servo motor and the first servo motor respectively.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the threaded rod is driven by the Z-shaped rotating rod, and the movable plate is used to push the material along the inner side of the storage tank. Thereafter, the servo motor 2 is used to rotate the circular plate, so that when the sliding wheel fixedly connected to the long wave rod slides with the inner side of the long groove, the spring 2 is used to separate one end of the storage tank from the closing plate, and the material falls from the gap. Therefore, it is possible to effectively perform automatic feeding operation on livestock, avoid the need for manual feeding, save time and effort, and is more convenient to operate, thereby improving feeding efficiency.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the material falls on the top of the servo motor on the storage box, the spring is pressed downward in coordination with the accumulation. When the pointer points to the appropriate scale on the scale, it can be done to avoid the situation of putting too much or too little. Finally, the material can be discharged through the discharge port. Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure the capacity of each feeding, effectively meet the daily feed needs of livestock, avoid the situation of too much or too little preset feeding, and improve the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a bottom block of an automatic livestock feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded diagram of a material storage tank of an automatic livestock feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the movable plate structure of an automatic livestock feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the U-shaped plate structure of an automatic livestock feeding device proposed in the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom block; 2. Dosing mechanism; 201. U-shaped plate; 202. L-shaped plate 1; 203. Servo motor 1; 204. Pointer; 205. Spring 1; 206. Gear 1; 207. Gear 2; 208. Scale; 209. Baffle; 210. Handle 1; 211. Discharge port; 212. Storage box; 213. Bottom plate; 214. Conical leakage plate; 3. Transparent plate; 4. Storage tank; 5. Threaded cover; 6. Handle 2 ; 7. Feed plate; 8. Z-shaped rotating rod; 9. Hollow plate; 10. Baffle; 11. Lighting lamp; 12. L-shaped plate 2; 13. Anti-skid pad; 14. Battery; 15. Controller; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Servo motor 2; 18. Spring 2; 19. Closing plate; 20. Long groove; 21. Sealing block; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Moving plate; 24. Long wave rod; 25. Round plate; 26. End wave plate; 27. Sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic livestock feeding device, comprising a bottom block 1, the front and rear sides of the left end of the top of the bottom block 1 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 12, the top of the adjacent L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 4, a connecting plate 16 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom block 1, a servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the connecting plate 16, the output end of the servo motor 17 passes through the outer wall of the storage tank 4 and is fixedly connected to a circular plate 25 on the rear side, the outer wall of the circular plate 25 is fixedly connected to an end wave plate 26 on the right side, and the outer wall of the circular plate 25 is fixedly connected to a long wave rod 24 on the left side, and the long wave rod 24 and the outer wall of the end wave plate 26 are fixedly connected. A sliding wheel 27 is rotatably connected to the outward side, and a spring 2 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner part of the storage tank 4. The right end of the spring 2 18 is fixedly connected to a closing plate 19. An elongated groove 20 is provided on the left side of the closing plate 19. The inner side of the elongated groove 20 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding wheel 27. A quantitative mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the bottom block 1. A Z-shaped rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the right side of the storage tank 4. The right end of the Z-shaped rotating rod 8 passes through the middle part of the right side of the storage tank 4 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 22. The right side of the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to a moving plate 23. The rear side of the outer wall of the storage tank 4 is connected to a hollow plate 9, and a baffle 10 is engaged at the bottom end of the hollow plate 9.

[0032] Specifically, a storage tank 4 is installed through a fixed connection at the adjacent top of the L-shaped plate 12 for storing materials. The design of the storage tank 4 allows materials to be easily stored and taken out. The connecting plate 16 is an important supporting structure, which is located above the bottom block 1 and is used to connect and fix other components. A servo motor 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the front side of the connecting plate 16. The servo motor 17 passes through the rear side of the outer wall of the storage tank 4 through its output end and is fixedly connected to the circular plate 25, thereby driving the circular plate 25 to rotate. The function of the sliding wheel 27 is to provide additional support and stability under the synchronization of the movement of the long wave rod 24 and the end wave plate 26 to ensure the smoothness of the movement.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 4 The quantitative mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped plate 201, the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom block 1, an L-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the U-shaped plate 201, a servo motor 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate 202, an output end of the servo motor 203 passes through the front side of the U-shaped plate 201 and is fixedly connected to a gear 207, an outer wall of the gear 207 is meshedly connected to a gear 206, and a storage box 212 is fixedly connected to the other side of the gear 206, and the inner front and rear sides of the storage box 212 are fixedly connected. The ends are fixedly connected with a scale 208, the four corners of the inner bottom end of the storage box 212 are fixedly connected with a spring 205, the other end of the spring 205 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 213, the inner top of the U-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected with a conical leakage plate 214, the right bottom end of the storage box 212 is connected with a discharge port 211, the right side of the discharge port 211 is engaged with a baffle 209, the middle part of the right side of the baffle 209 is fixedly connected with a handle 210, and the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top of the storage box 212 are fixedly connected with pointers 204;

[0034] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 201 is used as a key supporting component, and the middle position of the front side is specially designed to fix a component L-shaped plate 202. The component L-shaped plate 202 has an inner side in structure, and a servo motor 203 is further fixedly connected to the inner side. The servo motor 203 is the power source, and its output end passes through the front side of the U-shaped plate 201 and is fixedly connected to a gear 207. The other side of the gear 206 is fixedly connected to a storage box 212. The other end of each of the springs 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 213, and the bottom plate 213 may serve as the base of the entire device.

[0035] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3The right side of the top of the outer wall of the storage tank 4 is connected with a feed plate 7, the top of the outer wall of the feed plate 7 is threadedly connected with a threaded cover 5, the middle part of the top of the threaded cover 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 2 6, the middle part of the right side of the storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 21, the middle part of the inner side of the sealing block 21 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod 22, the right side of the top of the outer wall of the storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with a transparent plate 3, the left side of the top of the bottom block 1 is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp 11, the middle part of the front side of the top of the bottom block 1 is fixedly connected with a battery 14, the bottom end of the bottom block 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 13, and the middle part of the rear side of the top of the bottom block 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 15, and the controller 15 is electrically connected to the battery 14, the lighting lamp 11, the servo motor 2 17 and the servo motor 1 203 respectively;

[0036] Specifically, a thread is designed on the top of the outer wall of the feed plate 7 and connected to the threaded cover 5. The design of the threaded cover 5 also takes into account the user's convenience. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top, and a sealing block 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the storage tank 4. The inner middle part of the sealing block 21 is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 22 through a thread. The left side of the top of the bottom block 1 is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp 11. The design of these lighting lamps 11 may be to provide sufficient light in a dimly lit environment.

[0037] Working principle: when it is necessary to feed the livestock, first open the threaded cover 5, then cooperate with the feed plate 7 to put the material into the inner side of the storage tank 4, and then start the servo motor 217 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 16, so as to cooperate with the circular plate 25 to drive the end wave plate 26 and the other end of the long wave rod 24 to be fixed to the sliding wheel 27 respectively, when the outer wall of the long wave rod 24 and the sliding wheel 27 are in contact with the inner side of the long groove 20, the spring 218 cooperates with the closing plate 19 to extrude, so that one side of the closing plate 19 is separated from the storage tank 4, so that the material inside the storage tank 4 falls out through the detached gap to complete the feeding operation, thereby realizing the effective automatic feeding operation of the livestock, avoiding the need for manual feeding, saving time and effort, and being more convenient to operate, improving The feeding efficiency is improved. Thereafter, when the feed falls, the conical leakage plate 214 is used to drop the material on the outer wall of the servo motor 203 of the storage box 212 each time. When the material accumulates on the outer wall of the servo motor 203, the spring 205 moves downward, and the pointer 204 and the outer wall of the scale 208 are observed. When the material accumulates to a suitable scale, it is quantified to avoid more or less situations. At this time, the servo motor 203 is started again, so as to drive the gear 207 and the gear 1 206 to tilt the storage box 212. Thereafter, the material can be discharged in cooperation with the discharge port 211. Therefore, it is possible to accurately measure the capacity of each feeding, effectively meet the daily feed needs of livestock, avoid the situation of too much or too little preset feeding, and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic livestock feeding device, comprising a bottom block (1), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the left end of the top of the bottom block (1) are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates 2 (12), the top of the adjacent L-shaped plates 2 (12) are fixedly connected to the material storage tank (4), a connecting plate (16) is provided at the rear side of the top of the bottom block (1), the front top of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to servo motor 2 (17), the output end of the servo motor 2 (17) passes through the rear side of the outer wall of the material storage tank (4) and is fixedly connected to a circular plate (25), the outer wall of the circular plate (25) is fixedly connected to the right side thereof. 5) is fixedly connected to a long wave rod (24) on the left side of the outer wall, and the long wave rod (24) and the outer wall of the end wave plate (26) are rotatably connected to a sliding wheel (27) on the outward side. The right side of the interior of the storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (18), and the right end of the spring 2 (18) is fixedly connected to a closing plate (19). The left side of the closing plate (19) is provided with a long groove (20), and the inner side of the long groove (20) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding wheel (27). A quantitative mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side of the bottom block (1).

2. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped plate (201), the bottom end of the U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom block (1), the middle part of the front side of the U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 1 (202), the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1 (202) is fixedly connected to a servo motor 1 (203), the output end of the servo motor 1 (203) passes through the front side of the U-shaped plate (201) and is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (207), the outer wall of the gear 2 (207) A gear 1 (206) is meshedly connected, the other side of the gear 1 (206) is fixedly connected to a storage box (212), the front and rear ends of the inner side of the storage box (212) are fixedly connected to a scale (208), the four corners of the inner bottom end of the storage box (212) are fixedly connected to a spring 1 (205), the other end of the spring 1 (205) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (213), and the inner top end of the U-shaped plate (201) is fixedly connected to a conical leakage plate (214).

3. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the material storage tank (4) is rotatably connected to a Z-shaped rotating rod (8), the right end of the Z-shaped rotating rod (8) passes through the middle of the right side of the material storage tank (4) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22), the right side of the threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (23), the rear side of the outer wall of the material storage tank (4) is connected to a hollow plate (9), and the bottom end of the hollow plate (9) is engaged with a blocking bar (10).

4. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the outer wall of the storage tank (4) is connected to a feed plate (7), the top of the outer wall of the feed plate (7) is threadedly connected to a threaded cover (5), and the middle of the top of the threaded cover (5) is fixedly connected to a handle 2 (6).

5. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right bottom end of the storage box (212) is connected to a discharge port (211), a baffle (209) is engaged on the right side of the discharge port (211), a handle (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the baffle (209), and pointers (204) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top middle of the storage box (212).

6. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing block (21) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the right side of the material storage tank (4), and the inner middle portion of the sealing block (21) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (22).

7. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plate (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the outer wall of the storage tank (4), a lighting lamp (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom block (1), a storage battery (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the bottom block (1), and an anti-slip pad (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom block (1).

8. The automatic livestock feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (15) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the top end of the bottom block (1), and the controller (15) is electrically connected to the battery (14), the lighting lamp (11), the servo motor 2 (17) and the servo motor 1 (203) respectively.

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