A precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device
By designing accurate pig nutritional ratio and feeding device, using technical means such as mixing cylinders, screw feeders and weighing sensors, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy of traditional manual ratios are solved, and efficient and accurate feeding operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421546422.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The traditional pig feeding method relies on manual feed ratio and feeding, resulting in inefficiency, insufficient accuracy and waste of manpower.
A precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device is designed, using a mixing cylinder, a screw feeder, a weighing sensor, a metering pump and a stirring system to accurately control the conveying and stirring of raw materials and water, and finally feeding is achieved through an inclined tube.
The precise transportation and distribution of raw materials are achieved, feeding efficiency is improved, manpower waste is reduced, and the uniformity and efficient mixing of feed are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222722203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig feeding devices, and in particular to a precise pig nutrient ratio and feeding device. Background Art
[0002] When conducting pig farming operations, especially large-scale pig farming operations, since pigs consume a large amount of feed, multiple staff members are generally required to coordinate management in the farm. In addition, with the rapid development of modern pig farming, the feeding and management of pigs has a crucial impact on their growth rate and meat quality. Under such a farming model, the nutritional needs of pigs have become more complex and precise, and higher requirements are placed on the feed ratio and feeding methods.
[0003] Traditional feed proportioning and feeding methods mostly rely on manual work. First, the feed proportioning operation needs to be done manually. After the proportioning is completed, it is manually mixed and stirred. After the stirring is completed, the feed is put into the pigpen for feeding. This method not only wastes manpower and affects efficiency, but also has the defect of inaccurate preparation. In view of this, we propose a precise pig nutrition proportioning and feeding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A precise pig nutrient rationing and feeding device comprises a mixing drum, a support ring is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of the mixing drum, a lifting ring is arranged below the support ring, a support plate is fixedly installed on the annular side of the lifting ring, a weighing sensor is fixedly installed between the support ring and the lifting ring, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mixing drum, a first discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing drum, a plurality of feed holes connected to the outside are arranged on the top cover, a plurality of screw feeders for feeding are arranged on the top of the mixing drum, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the discharge end of the screw feeder, the discharge pipe is plugged in with the feed hole, a metering pump is arranged on one side of the mixing drum, and the water outlet end of the metering pump is connected to the mixing drum through a water outlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined tube is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge tube, and the end of the inclined tube extends into an external pig trough.
[0008] Preferably, a second discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, and the second discharge valve is used to control the discharge operation.
[0009] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the screw feeder, and the feed hopper is used for feeding operation.
[0010] Preferably, a suction pipe is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the metering pump, and an external pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the suction pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the top cover, a vertically arranged stirring shaft is fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor, a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft and the stirring blade are located in the mixing barrel.
[0012] Preferably, a scraper plate is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft, and the scraper plate is used to scrape the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0013] Preferably, a control host and a driving module are fixedly mounted on the side of the mixing cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model uses a screw feeder to transport raw materials, and uses a weighing sensor to perform weighing operations, so as to achieve precise control of the amount of raw materials. In addition, a metering pump is provided to deliver a corresponding amount of water. Finally, the material is unloaded at the inclined pipe position to complete the feeding operation, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the transportation of raw materials and performing precise configuration.
[0016] 2. The utility model can realize the stirring operation by means of the stirring motor, stirring shaft and stirring blades. In addition, the scraping plate can realize the scraping operation, so that the mixed feed can be discharged more smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a system module block diagram of the utility model.
[0021] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0022] 1. Mixing barrel; 10. Discharge pipe; 101. First discharge valve; 11. Inclined pipe; 12. Support ring; 13. Top cover; 131. Feed hole; 14. Screw feeder; 15. Discharge pipe; 151. Second discharge valve; 16. Feed hopper; 17. Support plate; 18. Lifting ring; 181. Weighing sensor;
[0023] 2. Stirring motor; 20. Stirring shaft; 21. Stirring blade; 22. Scraper;
[0024] 3. Metering pump; 30. Suction pipe; 31. External pipe; 32. Water outlet pipe;
[0025] 4. Control host;
[0026] 5. Driver module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device, comprising a mixing drum 1, a support ring 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom cylinder of the mixing drum 1, a lifting ring 18 is arranged below the support ring 12, a support plate 17 is fixedly installed on the annular side of the lifting ring 18, the support plate 17 is fixedly installed on the external frame, a weighing sensor 181 is fixedly installed between the support ring 12 and the lifting ring 18, and the weighing sensor 181 is used for weighing operation to achieve accurate weighing of the amount of raw materials;
[0029] Specifically, a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, a first discharge valve 101 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 10, an inclined pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 10, and the end of the inclined pipe 11 extends into the external pig trough to realize the feeding operation;
[0030] Specifically, a top cover 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing drum 1, and a plurality of feed holes 131 connected to the outside are arranged on the top cover 13; a plurality of screw feeders 14 for feeding are arranged on the top of the mixing drum 1; a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the screw feeder 14, and the discharge pipe 15 is plugged in and matched with the feed hole 131 to facilitate the feeding operation; a metering pump 3 is arranged on one side of the mixing drum 1, and the water outlet end of the metering pump 3 is connected to the mixing drum 1 through a water outlet pipe 32; a suction pipe 30 is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the metering pump 3, and an external pipe 31 is fixedly installed at the end of the suction pipe 30 to facilitate the water transportation for preparation operation.
[0031] In this embodiment, a second discharge valve 151 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 15, and the second discharge valve 151 is used to control the discharge operation.
[0032] Specifically, a feed hopper 16 is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the screw feeder 14 , and the feed hopper 16 is used for feeding operation.
[0033] Furthermore, a stirring motor 2 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top surface of the top cover 13, and a vertically arranged stirring shaft 20 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 2. A stirring blade 21 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 20. The stirring shaft 20 and the stirring blade 21 are located in the mixing barrel 1 to facilitate stirring and mixing operations.
[0034] In addition, a scraper plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft 20 , and the scraper plate 22 is used to scrape the inner wall of the mixing drum 1 .
[0035] It is worth noting that a control host 4 and a drive module 5 are fixedly installed on the side of the mixing barrel 1. The control host 4 is used for control operation. The control host 4 is used to control the metering pump 3, the second discharge valve 151, the first discharge valve 101, the screw feeder 14 and the stirring motor 2. The weighing sensor 181 is used for weighing operation. The weighing value of the weighing sensor 181 is displayed on the control host 4. The weighing value of the weighing sensor 181 is transmitted to the control host 4 and compared with the threshold value preset in the control host 4. When the weighing value of the weighing sensor 181 reaches the threshold value preset in the control host 4, the control host 4 controls the drive module 5 to drive the second discharge valve 151 to close. At the same time, when the water delivered by the metering pump 3 reaches the threshold value preset in the control host 4, the control host 4 controls the drive module 5 to drive the metering pump 3 to stop working, thereby realizing precise batching operation.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the control host 4, drive module 5, metering pump 3, second discharge valve 151, first discharge valve 101, screw feeder 14 and stirring motor 2 involved in the utility model are all universal standard parts or parts known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and compatible controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the utility model. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.
[0037] When the precise pig nutrient ratio and feeding device of the utility model is used, the operation of adding a variety of raw materials into the mixing drum 1 is performed step by step. First, the raw materials are put into the corresponding feed hopper 16, and then the control host 4 is started. The control host 4 starts the corresponding screw feeder 14 and opens the corresponding second discharge valve 151. As the screw feeder 14 works, the raw materials are transported into the mixing drum 1, and the weighing sensor 181 performs a timely weighing operation. When the weight of the raw materials reaches the threshold value preset in the control host 4, the control host 4 controls the drive module 5 to close the second discharge valve 151 and the screw feeder 14. Then the control host 4 controls the drive module 5 to start the next screw feeder 14 and the second discharge valve 151, and performs the operation of adding another raw material. When all the raw materials are added into the mixing drum 1, the control host 4 controls the drive module 5 to start the metering pump 3 to perform the water delivery operation. After the metering pump 3 meters and delivers the corresponding amount of water, the control host 4 controls the drive module 5 to close the metering pump 3.
[0038] After the addition of raw materials and water is completed, the control host 4 controls the driving module 5 to start the stirring motor 2. When the stirring motor 2 works, the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the stirring shaft 20 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate, thereby performing a mixing operation. During the mixing process, the scraper plate 22 performs a scraping operation. When the working time of the stirring motor 2 reaches the working time value set in the control host 4, the driving module 5 controls the stirring motor 2 to stop working. Then the control host 4 controls the driving module 5 to open the first discharge valve 101 to perform a discharge operation, thereby completing the feeding.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device, comprising a mixing cylinder (1), characterized in that: A support ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom cylinder of the mixing cylinder (1), a lifting ring (18) is arranged below the support ring (12), a support plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the annular side surface of the lifting ring (18), a weighing sensor (181) is fixedly mounted between the support ring (12) and the lifting ring (18), a discharge pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mixing cylinder (1), a first discharge valve (101) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (10), and a valve (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing cylinder (1). A top cover (13) is provided on which a plurality of feed holes (131) communicating with the outside are arranged. A plurality of screw feeders (14) for feeding are arranged on the top of the mixing barrel (1). A discharge pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the screw feeder (14). The discharge pipe (15) is plugged into and matched with the feed hole (131). A metering pump (3) is provided on one side of the mixing barrel (1). The water outlet end of the metering pump (3) is communicated with the mixing barrel (1) via a water outlet pipe (32).
2. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined tube (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge tube (10), and the end of the inclined tube (11) extends into an external pig trough.
3. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second discharge valve (151) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (15), and the second discharge valve (151) is used to control the discharge operation.
4. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feeding hopper (16) is fixedly mounted on the feeding end of the screw feeder (14), and the feeding hopper (16) is used for feeding operation.
5. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction pipe (30) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the metering pump (3), and an external pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the end of the suction pipe (30).
6. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the top cover (13); a stirring shaft (20) arranged vertically is fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (2); a stirring blade (21) is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft (20); and the stirring shaft (20) and the stirring blade (21) are located in the mixing barrel (1).
7. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A scraper plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft (20), and the scraper plate (22) is used to scrape the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).
8. The precise pig nutrition ratio and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control host (4) and a drive module (5) are fixedly mounted on the side of the mixing cylinder (1).