Military-produced blind bug long-distance summer transport box

Abstract

The utility model provides a summer long-distance transportation box for military blind bugs. An insect breeding box is arranged in the middle of the box body. The insect breeding box is provided with a plurality of first air holes. A plant pot is arranged inside. The military blind bugs parasitize the plant pot. A cavity between the inner wall of the box body and the outer wall of the insect breeding box is divided into an upper temperature and humidity cavity and a lower ventilation cavity by a second layer of plates. A cooling device and a moisturizing device are arranged in the temperature and humidity cavity. A ventilation fan is arranged on the box body on one side of the ventilation cavity, and second air holes are arranged on the other side. External air enters the box body from the ventilation fan, and the cold air and moisture that sinks from the upper temperature and humidity cavity driven by the ventilation cavity circulate in the box body and are then discharged from the second air holes, thereby ensuring the temperature, humidity and air permeability in the box body and improving the survival rate of the military blind bugs in long-distance transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect transportation, in particular to a summer long-distance transportation box for military blind bugs. Background Art

[0002] The military-split blind bug belongs to the family Miridae of the order Hemiptera. It is an important natural enemy of lace bug pests and can be used to control forestry pests such as the sycamore square-winged lace bug, the cuckoo lace bug, the camphor-ridged crested lace bug, the pear lace bug and agricultural pests such as the tea-ridged crested lace bug. In particular, the adult military-split blind bug has a strong selective preference and predation efficiency for the forestry pest sycamore square-winged lace bug, with a daily prey rate of up to 27 heads. The eggs of the armyworm are curved and oblong, shaped like an eggplant, 0.6 mm~0.9 mm long and 0.12~0.22 mm wide. There are 5 instars of nymphs. The newly hatched nymphs are light pink, with a body length of 0.6~0.8 mm. The wing buds of the 2nd instar nymphs are exposed, and the body color of the nymphs starts to turn white from the 3rd instar. The wing buds of the 4th instar extend to the 5th abdominal segment, and the wing buds of the 5th instar extend to the 7th abdominal segment. The mouthparts are piercing-sucking type and the activities are relatively agile. The adult body is 3.0~4.0 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, and dark brown. The insect has multiple generations a year.

[0003] In order to better play the ecological control role of the armyworm, it is often necessary to transport the armyworms produced by large-scale breeding in factories over long distances to the pest area for release. In the prior art, there is no dedicated armyworm transportation device. People mainly transport insects by packing them into paper boxes. During transportation, the insects are often squeezed, hungry, overly high temperature, insufficient humidity and airtightness, resulting in a high mortality rate, which to a certain extent restricts the long-distance transportation of insects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a summer long-distance transportation box for military blind bugs, so as to solve the problem of low survival rate of military blind bugs during transportation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a military-produced long-distance transportation box for blind bugs in summer, an insect breeding box is provided in the middle of the box body, a plurality of first air holes are provided on the insect breeding box, a plant pot is provided in the insect breeding box, the cavity between the inner wall of the box body and the outer wall of the insect breeding box is divided into an upper and lower layer by a second layer of plate, the upper layer is a temperature and humidity cavity, and the lower layer is a ventilation cavity, a cooling device and a moisturizing device are provided in the temperature and humidity cavity, a ventilation fan is provided on one side of the ventilation cavity, a second air hole is provided on the other side, and a box cover is provided above the box body.

[0006] In the preferred embodiment, the temperature and humidity chamber is symmetrically divided into four chambers by a partition. The cooling chamber is above the ventilation fan and the second air vent, and the two sides are moisturizing chambers. A cooling device is provided in the cooling chamber, and a moisturizing device is provided in the moisturizing chamber.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling device is a cooling material bag, and the moisturizing device is a water-soaked absorbent cotton layer or a water-absorbing sponge.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, a buffer layer is provided between the bottom surface of the box body and the bottom of the insect breeding box by the first layer of board.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the first air holes on the insect breeding box are evenly and densely arranged along the four walls, and no air holes are provided in the area directly facing the ventilation fan.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, first buckles are symmetrically provided in the middle of the two long sides of the box cover, and second buckles are symmetrically provided in the middle of the two short sides, and the box cover is connected to the box body through the first buckle and the second buckle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the structure of the first buckle is as follows: one end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the box body through a first pin shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the handle through a second pin shaft.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the second buckle is rotatably connected to the box cover, and a first protrusion is provided on the inner side of the other end, and the first protrusion abuts against the second protrusion on the outer wall of the box body.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, handle grooves are symmetrically provided above the box cover, the depth of which is greater than the thickness of the first buckle L-shaped plate and the thickness of the handle, and the two handle grooves are connected.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, gauze is provided in both the first air hole and the second air hole.

[0015] The utility model provides a summer long-distance transportation box for military blind bugs. An insect breeding box is arranged in the middle of the box body. A plurality of first air holes are arranged on the insect breeding box. A plant pot is arranged in the insect breeding box. The military blind bugs parasitize the plant pot. A cooling device and a moisturizing device are arranged around the insect breeding box. A ventilation fan is arranged on one side of the box body for a ventilation cavity, and a second air hole is arranged on the other side. External air enters the box body from the ventilation fan, and after the cold air and humidity that sink from the upper temperature and humidity cavity are driven by the ventilation cavity to circulate in the box body, they are discharged from the second air holes, thereby ensuring the temperature, humidity and air permeability in the box body and improving the survival rate of the military blind bugs during long-distance transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is the main structural diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the temperature and humidity chamber of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an axonometric structural diagram of the utility model insect breeding box;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the ventilation cavity of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of air circulation in the ventilation cavity of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a top view of the structure of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 This is an axonometric structural diagram of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0026] Fig.10 This is the axonometric structural diagram of the first buckle of the utility model;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the ventilation hole structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: box body 1; first layer plate 101; second layer plate 102; second air hole 103; partition 104; second protrusion 105; insect box 2; buffer layer 3; first air hole 201; temperature and humidity chamber 4; cooling chamber 401; moisturizing chamber 402; ventilation chamber 5; cooling device 6; moisturizing device 7; ventilation fan 8; plant pot 9; box cover 10; handle groove 1001; first buckle 11; first pin shaft 1101; second pin shaft 1102; second buckle 12; first protrusion 1201; handle 13; mesh 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a military-produced long-distance transportation box for blind bugs in summer, an insect box 2 is provided in the middle of a box body 1, a plurality of first air holes 201 are provided on the insect box 2, a plant pot 9 is provided in the insect box 2, a cavity between the inner wall of the box body 1 and the outer wall of the insect box 2 is divided into an upper and lower layer by a second layer plate 102, the upper layer is a temperature and humidity chamber 4, the lower layer is a ventilation chamber 5, a cooling device 6 and a moisturizing device 7 are provided in the temperature and humidity chamber 4, a ventilation fan 8 is provided on one side of the ventilation chamber 5, and a second air hole 103 is provided on the other side, and a box cover 10 is provided above the box body 1.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the temperature and humidity chamber 4 is symmetrically divided into four chambers by the partition 104. The cooling chamber 401 is located above the ventilation fan 8 and the second air hole 103, and the moisturizing chambers 402 are located on both sides. A cooling device 6 is provided in the cooling chamber 401, and a moisturizing device 7 is provided in the moisturizing chamber 402. The cooling device 6 is provided above the ventilation fan 8, so that when the outside air enters the box body 1, the cold air can be immediately driven to circulate.

[0032] In the preferred embodiment, the cooling device 6 is a cooling material bag, and the moisturizing device 7 is a water-soaked absorbent cotton layer or a water-absorbing sponge. The temperature inside the box body 1 can be kept constant by replacing the material bag.

[0033] In the preferred embodiment, a buffer layer 3 is provided between the bottom surface of the box body 1 and the bottom of the insect box 2 by a first layer of plate 101, so as to reduce the impact on the plant pot 9 and the army bugs during long-distance transportation.

[0034] In the preferred embodiment, the first air holes 201 on the insect box 2 are evenly and densely arranged along the four walls, and no air holes are provided in the area directly facing the ventilation fan 8, so as to prevent the strong wind of the external circulating air from directly blowing down the general blind bug through the first air holes 201.

[0035] In the preferred embodiment, first buckles 11 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two long sides of the box cover 10, and second buckles 12 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two short sides, and the box cover 10 is connected to the box body 1 through the first buckles 11 and the second buckles 12. Buckles are arranged on all four sides to ensure the tightness of the connection between the box cover 10 and the box body 1.

[0036] In the preferred embodiment, the structure of the first buckle 11 is as follows: one end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the box body 1 through a first pin 1101, and the other end is rotatably connected to the handle 13 through a second pin 1102, so that the handle 13 can be carried or laid flat.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the second buckle 12 is rotatably connected to the box cover 10 , and a first protrusion 1201 is provided on the inner side of the other end, and the first protrusion 1201 abuts against the second protrusion 105 on the outer wall of the box body 1 .

[0038] In the preferred embodiment, handle grooves 1001 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the box cover 10, and the depth thereof is greater than the thickness of the L-shaped plate of the first buckle 11 and the thickness of the handle 13, and the two handle grooves 1001 are connected. The first buckle 11 and the handle 13 can be immersed in the upper surface of the box cover 10, which is convenient for stacking multiple transport boxes, and the connecting part between the two handle grooves 1001 is convenient for the hand to reach in and lift the handle 13.

[0039] In the preferred embodiment, the first air hole 201 and the second air hole 103 are both provided with a gauze 14 to prevent the armyworm from flying out of the box 1.

[0040] During application, the cold air of the cooling device 6 in the temperature and humidity chamber 4 sinks, and the moisture of the moisturizing device 7 is diffused in the box body 1 through the air holes. The outside air enters the box body 1 from the ventilation fan, and drives the cold air and humidity that sinks from the upper temperature and humidity chamber 4 to circulate in the box body 1 through the ventilation chamber 5. After being buffered, it gently passes through the first air hole 201 into the insect breeding box 2, and then is discharged from the box body 1 from the second air hole 103.

[0041] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A military-produced long-distance transport box for blind bugs in summer, characterized by: An insect box (2) is provided in the middle of the box body (1), the insect box (2) is provided with a plurality of first air holes (201), a plant pot (9) is provided in the insect box (2), a cavity between the inner wall of the box body (1) and the outer wall of the insect box (2) is divided into an upper and lower layer by a second layer plate (102), the upper layer is a temperature and humidity chamber (4), the lower layer is a ventilation chamber (5), a cooling device (6) and a moisturizing device (7) are provided in the temperature and humidity chamber (4), a ventilation fan (8) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a second air hole (103) is provided on the other side of the ventilation chamber (5), and a box cover (10) is provided above the box body (1).

2. A military-produced summer long-distance transport box for blind bugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity chamber (4) is symmetrically divided into four chambers by a partition (104), wherein a cooling chamber (401) is located above the ventilation fan (8) and the second air vent (103), and moisturizing chambers (402) are located on both sides. A cooling device (6) is provided in the cooling chamber (401), and a moisturizing device (7) is provided in the moisturizing chamber (402).

3. A military-matched summer long-distance transport box for blind bugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling device (6) is a cooling material bag, and the moisturizing device (7) is a water-soaked absorbent cotton layer or a water-absorbing sponge.

4. According to claim 1, a military-produced long-distance transport box for blind bugs in summer, characterized in that: A buffer layer (3) is provided between the inner bottom surface of the box body (1) and the bottom of the insect breeding box (2) by a first layer of board (101).

5. The military-produced summer long-distance transport box for blind bugs according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first air holes (201) on the insect breeding box (2) are evenly and densely arranged along the four walls, wherein no air holes are provided in the area directly facing the ventilation fan (8).

6. The military-produced long-distance summer transport box for blind bugs according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first buckle (11) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the two long sides of the box cover (10), and a second buckle (12) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the two short sides. The box cover (10) is connected to the box body (1) via the first buckle (11) and the second buckle (12).

7. The military-produced long-distance summer transport box for blind bugs according to claim 6 is characterized by: The structure of the first buckle (11) is as follows: one end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the box body (1) through a first pin shaft (1101), and the other end is rotatably connected to the handle (13) through a second pin shaft (1102).

8. The military-produced long-distance summer transport box for blind bugs according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the second buckle (12) is rotatably connected to the box cover (10), and a first protrusion (1201) is provided on the inner side of the other end, and the first protrusion (1201) abuts against the second protrusion (105) on the outer wall of the box body (1).

9. The military-produced long-distance summer transport box for blind bugs according to claim 1 is characterized by: A handle groove (1001) is symmetrically provided above the box cover (10), the depth of which is greater than the thickness of the L-shaped plate of the first buckle (11) and the thickness of the handle (13), and the two handle grooves (1001) are connected.

10. The military-produced long-distance summer transport box for blind bugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Gauze meshes (14) are provided in both the first air vent (201) and the second air vent (103).

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