A methylal quantitative feeding device

By designing a quantitative loading device for methylacetal and using a rotating shaft and rubber interlayer to achieve quantitative addition of raw materials, the problem of low efficiency of methylacetal addition in the prior art is solved, and the operation efficiency and continuity of the experimental process are improved.

CN222724272UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JIANGSU GUOLI CHEM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421347649.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, batch addition of formaldehyde is required during the equilibrium reaction between formaldehyde and methanol, formaldehyde and water. The existing dropper addition method has low operating efficiency, which affects the experimental process.

Method used

A formaldehyde quantitative feeding device is designed, including a material box, a metering box, a feeding port and a metering component. Through the coordination of the rotating shaft and the rubber interlayer, quantitative raw materials are added, and the dropper suction and feeding process is omitted.

Benefits of technology

The operating efficiency of the feeding process is improved, the impact of the feeding process on the experimental process is reduced, and the direct quantitative addition method is realized.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a methylal quantitative feeding device, comprising a material box, a quantitative box connected to the bottom of the material box, a feeding port connected to the bottom of the quantitative box, a valve installed inside the feeding port, straight slot openings opened at the centers of both sides of the quantitative box, baffle slots opened between the inner walls of the two straight slot openings, and a quantitative component installed inside the quantitative box; before feeding, a rotating shaft is rotated to displace the outside of a circular rubber plate and a rubber interlayer, and the raw material can pass through the gap between the circular rubber plate and the rubber interlayer, and at this time, the quantitative frame and the rotating shaft are moved to a dosage adding position, and then the rotating shaft is rotated to reset the circular rubber plate, and then the quantitative component is moved to the lower limit to realize the addition of the raw material, and the quantitative direct addition method omits the process of feeding with a dropper, thereby improving the operation efficiency in the feeding process and reducing the influence of the feeding process on the experimental process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a methylal quantitative feeding device. Background Art

[0002] When methanol and hexahydroxymethylmelamine are subjected to etherification reaction, methylal is added (methylal refers to the compound generated by the dehydration of formaldehyde and methanol, which can "absorb" the water generated in the etherification reaction and has no other effects on the etherification reaction itself). Through the balanced reaction between the added methylal and methanol, formaldehyde and water, the free water generated in the etherification reaction system is reduced, so that the etherification reaction proceeds in a direction that is favorable to the formation of etherification products. In addition, the reduction of water content can also reduce the condensation polymerization between molecules.

[0003] In the current prior art, during the equilibrium reaction between methylal and methanol, formaldehyde and water, methylal needs to be added in batches according to the reaction. However, the existing dropper addition method requires the control of the dropper suction before adding the material, which has low operating efficiency and affects the overall experimental process.

[0004] Therefore, a methylal quantitative feeding device is proposed in view of the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that methylal needs to be added in batches according to the reaction during the equilibrium reaction between methylal and methanol, formaldehyde and water, while the existing dropper addition method has low operating efficiency and affects the overall experimental process, a methylal quantitative feeding device is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a methylal quantitative feeding device described in the utility model comprises a material box, a quantitative box is connected to the bottom of the material box, a feeding port is connected to the bottom of the quantitative box, a valve is installed inside the feeding port, straight slot openings are opened at the centers of both sides of the quantitative box, baffle slots are opened between the inner walls of the two straight slot openings, a quantitative component is installed inside the quantitative box, and the quantitative component comprises a quantitative frame, lifting sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the quantitative frame, the lifting sliders are slidably installed between the inner walls of the straight slot openings, an opening baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting slider, the opening baffle is slidably installed between the inner walls of the baffle slots, a rubber interlayer is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the through holes of the rubber interlayer, a circular rubber plate is clamped between the inner walls of the through holes of the rubber interlayer, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the center of the circular rubber plate, and both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the outside of the two lifting sliders.

[0007] Preferably, positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the two lifting slide blocks, and limiting grooves are provided on the side walls of the two positioning plates.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with a rotating slot, and a limit clamping rod is slidably installed between the inner walls of the rotating slot.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected between one ends of the two limit clamping rods, and the outer walls of the other ends of the two limit clamping rods can be respectively engaged with the two limit grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting arc block is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two limiting clamping rods, and the limiting arc block is close to the end where the limiting groove is located.

[0011] Preferably, a scale plate is provided on the side wall of the quantitative box.

[0012] Preferably, arrows are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the two positioning plates, and one end of the two arrows is aligned with the two side edges of the scale plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] In the utility model, the rotating shaft is rotated before adding materials, so that the outside of the circular rubber plate and the rubber interlayer are mutually misaligned, and the raw materials can pass through the gap between the circular rubber plate and the rubber interlayer. At this time, the quantitative frame and the rotating shaft are moved to the dosage adding position, and then the rotating shaft is rotated to reset the circular rubber plate, and then the quantitative component is moved to the lower limit to realize the addition of raw materials. The quantitative direct addition method omits the process of adding materials by suctioning the material through a dropper, thereby improving the operating efficiency in the feeding process and reducing the influence of the feeding process on the experimental process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a cross-section of a quantitative box in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the coordination of the quantitative box and the opening baffle in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the quantitative frame structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rotating shaft and the limiting clamping rod in the utility model;

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Material box; 2. Dosing box; 3. Feeding port; 31. Valve; 21. Straight slot opening; 22. Baffle slot; 4. Dosing assembly; 41. Dosing frame; 42. Lifting slider; 421. Opening baffle; 411. Rubber interlayer; 43. Round rubber plate; 431. Rotating shaft; 44. Positioning plate; 441. Limiting slot; 432. Rotating card slot; 45. Limiting card rod; 451. Handle; 452. Limiting arc block; 5. Scale plate; 442. Arrow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a methylal quantitative feeding device, including a material box 1, a quantitative box 2 is connected to the bottom of the material box 1, a feeding port 3 is connected to the bottom of the quantitative box 2, a valve 31 is installed inside the feeding port 3, straight slot openings 21 are opened at the center of both sides of the quantitative box 2, baffle slots 22 are opened between the inner walls of the two straight slot openings 21, a quantitative component 4 is installed inside the quantitative box 2, the quantitative component 4 includes a quantitative frame 41, both sides of the quantitative frame 41 are fixedly connected with lifting sliders 42, the lifting slider 42 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the straight slot openings 21, and the outside of the lifting slider 42 is fixedly connected with an opening baffle 421, the opening baffle 421 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the baffle groove 22, a rubber interlayer 411 is fixed between the inner walls of the quantitative frame 41, a circular rubber plate 43 is clamped between the inner walls of the through hole of the rubber interlayer 411, a rotating shaft 431 is fixed at the center of the circular rubber plate 43, and both ends of the rotating shaft 431 are connected to the outside of the two lifting sliders 42. The methylal raw material is stored in the material box 1, the material box 1, the quantitative box 2 and the feeding port 3 are connected to each other, and the feeding port 3 is connected to the reactor of the experimental device through a pipeline. The opening and closing of the valve 31 controls the connection state, and controls the raw material filling before feeding. The whole device and the pipeline connected to the reactor are filled, so that when raw materials need to be added, the quantitative component 4 can be moved to directly carry out the feeding process. The quantitative component 4 is installed in the quantitative box 2 through the straight slot opening 21 and the baffle slot 22. The amount of medicine added to the reactor can be controlled by the lifting and lowering control device of the quantitative component 4. Before adding materials, the rotating shaft 431 is rotated to make the outer part of the circular rubber plate 43 and the rubber interlayer 411 misaligned with each other. At this time, the raw materials can pass through the gap between the circular rubber plate 43 and the rubber interlayer 411. At this time, the quantitative frame 41 and the rotating shaft 431 are moved to the medicine adding position, and then the rotating shaft 43 is rotated. 1. Reset the circular rubber plate 43, and then move the quantitative component 4 to the lower limit to achieve the addition of raw materials. The quantitative direct addition method omits the process of adding materials by suction through a dropper, thereby improving the operating efficiency during the addition process and reducing the impact of the addition process on the experimental process. The lifting sliders 42 on both sides of the quantitative frame 41 are slidably installed between the straight groove opening 21, and the opening baffle 421 can block the straight groove opening 21 during the lifting process to prevent liquid leakage. The opening baffle 421 and the baffle groove 22 fit each other to prevent the opening baffle 421 from being blocked during the lifting movement of the quantitative component 4;

[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the two lifting sliders 42 are fixedly connected to the outside with positioning plates 44, and the side walls of the two positioning plates 44 are provided with limiting grooves 441, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 431 are provided with rotating grooves 432. The limiting clamping rod 45 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the rotating grooves 432, and a handle 451 is fixedly connected between one ends of the two limiting clamping rods 45. The outer walls of the other ends of the two limiting clamping rods 45 can be respectively engaged with the two limiting grooves 441. When controlling the overall rotation of the circular rubber plate 43 and the rotating shaft 431, it is necessary to pull the handle 451 to disengage the limiting clamping rod 45 from the limiting groove 441 of the positioning plate 44, and then control the limiting clamping rod 45, the handle 451, the circular rubber plate 43 and the rotating shaft 431 to rotate as a whole, so as to achieve the misalignment between the circular rubber plate 43 and the rubber interlayer 411.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a limiting arc block 452 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two limiting rods 45, and the limiting arc block 452 is close to the end where the limiting groove 441 is located. The limiting arc block 452 can prevent the limiting rod 45 from being separated from the rotating groove 432 during the process of pulling the handle 451;

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a scale plate 5 is provided on the side wall of the quantitative box 2, and arrows 442 are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the two positioning plates 44, and one end of the two arrows 442 is aligned with the edges of both sides of the scale plate 5, and the scale plate 5 and the arrows 442 are aligned to read the amount of material added;

[0029] Working principle: the methylal raw material is stored in the material box 1, the material box 1, the quantitative box 2 and the feeding port 3 are connected to each other, the feeding port 3 is connected to the reactor of the experimental device through a pipeline, the opening and closing of the valve 31 controls the connection state, and the raw material is controlled to fill the entire device and the pipeline connected to the reactor before feeding, so that when the raw material needs to be added, the mobile quantitative component 4 can directly carry out the feeding process, and the quantitative component 4 is installed in the quantitative box 2 through the straight groove opening 21 and the baffle groove 22, and the dosage of the quantitative component 4 can be controlled by lifting and lowering the device to the reactor. The scale plate 5 and the arrow 442 can read the dosage afterwards, and the rotating shaft 431 is rotated before feeding to make the outer part of the circular rubber plate 43 and the rubber interlayer 411 mutually misaligned. At this time, the raw material can pass through the gap between the circular rubber plate 43 and the rubber interlayer 411. At this time, the mobile quantitative component 4 The measuring frame 41 and the rotating shaft 431 are moved to the dosage adding position, and then the rotating shaft 431 is rotated to reset the circular rubber plate 43. Then, the quantitative component 4 is moved to the lower limit to realize the addition of raw materials, wherein the lifting sliders 42 on both sides of the quantitative frame 41 are slidably installed between the straight groove openings 21, and the opening baffle 421 can block the straight groove openings 21 during the lifting process to prevent liquid leakage. When controlling the overall rotation of the circular rubber plate 43 and the rotating shaft 431, it is necessary to pull the handle 451 to disengage the limit card rod 45 from the upper limit groove 441 on the positioning plate 44. Then, the limit card rod 45, the handle 451, the circular rubber plate 43 and the rotating shaft 431 are controlled to rotate as a whole to realize the misalignment between the circular rubber plate 43 and the rubber interlayer 411. The limit arc block 452 can prevent the limit card rod 45 from disengaging from the rotating groove 432 during the process of pulling the handle 451.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A methylal quantitative feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material box (1), the bottom of the material box (1) is connected to a quantitative box (2), the bottom of the quantitative box (2) is connected to a feeding port (3), a valve (31) is installed inside the feeding port (3), straight slot openings (21) are provided at the center of two sides of the quantitative box (2), a baffle slot (22) is provided between the inner walls of the two straight slot openings (21), a quantitative component (4) is installed inside the quantitative box (2), the quantitative component (4) comprises a quantitative frame (41), both sides of the quantitative frame (41) are fixedly connected to lifting slide blocks (42), the lifting slide blocks (42) are provided to the inner walls of the two straight slot openings (21), and the lifting slide blocks (42) are provided to the inner walls of the two straight slot openings (21). The block (42) is slidably mounted between the inner walls of the straight slot opening (21); an opening baffle (421) is fixedly connected to the outside of the lifting slider (42); the opening baffle (421) is slidably mounted between the inner walls of the baffle slot (22); a rubber interlayer (411) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the quantitative frame (41); a circular rubber plate (43) is clamped between the inner walls of the through holes of the rubber interlayer (411); a rotating shaft (431) is fixedly mounted at the center of the circular rubber plate (43); both ends of the rotating shaft (431) pass through the outside of the two lifting sliders (42).

2. A methylal quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two lifting slide blocks (42) are both fixedly connected with positioning plates (44), and the side walls of the two positioning plates (44) are both provided with limiting grooves (441).

3. A methylal quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (431) are provided with rotating slots (432), and a limiting clamping rod (45) is slidably mounted between the inner walls of the rotating slots (432).

4. A methylal quantitative feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (451) is fixedly connected between one ends of the two limit clamping rods (45), and the outer walls of the other ends of the two limit clamping rods (45) can be respectively engaged with the two limit grooves (441).

5. A methylal quantitative feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting arc block (452) is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two limiting clamping rods (45), and the limiting arc block (452) is close to the end where the limiting groove (441) is located.

6. A methylal quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the quantitative box (2) is provided with a scale plate (5).

7. A methylal quantitative feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Arrows (442) are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the two positioning plates (44), and one end of the two arrows (442) is aligned with the two side edges of the scale plate (5).