A Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material grinding devices, and discloses a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry, including a grinder, the top of the grinder is fixedly equipped with a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly equipped with a guide plate, the bottom inner wall of the shell is fixedly equipped with a feed plate, the outer wall of the grinder is fixedly equipped with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the middle of the driving wheel is rollingly connected with a transmission wheel. Through the provision of the shell, guide plate, limit rod, pressure sensor, and pressure spring structure, during the operation of the device, the user can directly put the medicinal material into the shell, so that the medicinal material is accumulated on the weighing plate and the weight of the medicinal material is weighed by the pressure sensor, thereby realizing the effect of integrating weighing and grinding functions, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the medicinal material and the accuracy of the medicinal material ratio of the user and the practicality of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material grinding devices, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry. Background Art

[0002] Poultry farming is one of the main sources of meat ingredients. Pigs need to be raised on a large scale in specific areas. During the breeding process, avian influenza and viral infections need to be prevented and treated to ensure the safety of meat ingredients. In the production of medicines, a medicinal material grinding device is required.

[0003] During use, the existing grinding device can grind medicinal materials and improve the grinding accuracy and efficiency of the medicinal materials by the user. However, the existing grinding device is not provided with a structure for weighing the medicinal materials, which requires the user to weigh the medicinal materials before grinding, increasing the user's workload and making the steps cumbersome, thereby reducing the practicality of the existing grinding device. For this reason, we propose a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry, which has the advantages of strong practicality, multi-functions, and high energy utilization, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry comprises a grinder, a shell is fixedly assembled on the top of the grinder, a guide plate is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the shell, a feeding plate is fixedly assembled on the bottom inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the grinder, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a transmission wheel is rollingly connected to the middle of the driving wheel, a gear one is rollingly connected to the end of the transmission wheel, a gear one is meshed with a gear two on the outer wall of the gear one, a grinding rod is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the gear one and the gear two, a pressure sensor is fixedly assembled on the bottom inner wall of the shell, a limit rod is fixedly assembled on the top of the pressure sensor, a weighing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod, a rotating plate is arranged in the middle of the weighing plate, a pressure spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, both inner walls of the two sides of the grinder are fixedly assembled with inclined plates, a weighing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined plate, a baffle is fixedly assembled on the top of the grinder, and the bottom of the grinder passes through the limit shell until the inner wall of the grinder.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a through slot is provided on the top of the weighing plate, inclined slots are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the through slot, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through slot, a mounting slot is provided on the bottom of the weighing plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting slot, an iron block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate, one end of the outer wall of the rotating plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and one end of the rotating plate with the iron block overlaps the outer wall of the electromagnet, the outer wall of the grinder is respectively fixedly installed with a control panel and a controller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected to the control panel, the pressure sensor, the motor and the electromagnet, and the inner wall of the grinder is communicated with the inner wall of the outer shell through a feeding plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a limit plate is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the rotating plate, and the outer wall of the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding plate, and a docking hole is opened on the outer wall of the inclined plate. When the weight of the medicinal material reaches 50kg, the pressure sensor cannot be compressed. At the same time, the inner wall of the docking hole is tightly fitted with the top of the limit rod, and the bottom of the limit plate overlaps with the inner wall of the feeding plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the top end of the pressure spring overlaps the bottom of the weighing plate, and the bottom end of the pressure spring fits tightly with the top of the pressure sensor.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the outer walls of the driving wheel, gear one and gear two are all rotatably connected to the outer wall of the grinder, and the outer walls of the two grinding rods are meshed, and the outer walls of the grinding rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinder.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a discharge trough is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the grinder, and the outer wall of the limiting shell is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the discharge trough.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry, through the provided shell, guide plate, limit rod, pressure sensor, and pressure spring structure, allows the user to directly put the medicinal materials into the shell during the operation of the device, so that the medicinal materials are piled up on the weighing plate and the weight of the medicinal materials is weighed by the pressure sensor, thereby realizing the effect of integrating weighing and grinding functions, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials and the accuracy of the medicinal materials ratio of the users and the practicality of the device.

[0013] 2. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry, through the set feeding plate, grinding rod, gear one and gear two structures, can automatically operate after the weighing operation is completed to rotate the rotating plate, so that the weighed medicinal materials fall into the grinder through the feeding plate, thereby improving the automation of the device, and the motor synchronously drives the two grinding rods to engage with each other, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the device, thereby reducing the production cost and use cost of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined slot and through slot structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. grinder; 2. housing; 3. guide plate; 4. feed plate; 5. motor; 6. driving wheel; 7. transmission wheel; 8. gear one; 9. gear two; 10. baffle; 11. limit shell; 12. inclined plate; 13. weighing plate; 14. rotating plate; 15. limit rod; 16. pressure spring; 17. pressure sensor; 18. grinding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6A Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry comprises a grinder 1, a housing 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinder 1, a guide plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 2, a feeding plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the housing 2, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the grinder 1, a driving wheel 6 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 5, a transmission wheel 7 is rollingly connected to the middle of the driving wheel 6, a gear 1 8 is rollingly connected to the end of the transmission wheel 7, a gear 2 9 is meshed with the outer wall of the gear 1 8, and the outer walls of the gear 1 8 and the gear 2 9 are both fixedly mounted with grinding wheels. Rod 18, the bottom inner wall of the shell 2 is fixedly equipped with a pressure sensor 17, the top of the pressure sensor 17 is fixedly equipped with a limit rod 15, the outer wall of the limit rod 15 is slidably connected with a weighing plate 13, the middle of the weighing plate 13 is provided with a rotating plate 14, the outer wall of the limit rod 15 is sleeved with a pressure spring 16, the inner walls of both sides of the grinder 1 are fixedly equipped with inclined plates 12, the outer wall of the inclined plate 12 is provided with a weighing plate 13, the top of the grinder 1 is fixedly equipped with a baffle 10, and the bottom of the grinder 1 passes through the limit shell 11 to the inner wall of the grinder 1.

[0023] In the above structure, by setting the shell 2, guide plate 3, feed plate 4, weighing plate 13, limit rod 15, pressure spring 16, and pressure sensor 17 structure, during the use of the device, the operator can directly put the medicinal materials into the shell 2, and use the limiting and guiding effect of the guide plate 3 on the medicinal materials to make the medicinal materials fall on the weighing plate 13. The weighing plate 13 compresses the pressure spring 16 due to the change in weight, so that the pressure sensor 17 is squeezed and the weight is weighed. The rotation of the rotating plate 14 allows the medicinal materials to pass through the feed plate 4 and enter the grinder 1 for grinding, thereby realizing automatic weighing, which is convenient for users to accurately control the amount of medicinal materials used, thereby reducing the loss of medicinal materials and the output accuracy of the medicinal material ratio.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: a through groove is provided on the top of the weighing plate 13, inclined grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the through groove, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through groove, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom of the weighing plate 13, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, an iron block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate 14, one end of the outer wall of the rotating plate 14 is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor, and one end of the rotating plate 14 with the iron block overlaps the outer wall of the electromagnet, a control panel and a controller are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the grinder 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the control panel, the pressure sensor 17, the motor 5 and the electromagnet respectively, and the inner wall of the grinder 1 is communicated with the inner wall of the outer shell 2 through the feeding plate 4.

[0025] In the above structure, through the iron block, electromagnet and controller structure, when the medicinal materials fall on the weighing plate 13, the rotating plate 14 is used to block the medicinal materials on the weighing plate 13, so that the medicinal materials cannot fall, and the effect of weighing all the fallen medicinal materials is achieved. After the weighing operation, the controller can also automatically control the motor to drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate, and cooperate with the limit plate and the inner wall of the feed plate 4 to limit the medicinal materials and introduce them into the grinder 1 through the feed plate 4 for grinding. The operator only needs to receive the ground medicinal powder, thereby improving the automation and practicality of the device.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment: a limit plate is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the rotating plate 14, and the outer wall of the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding plate 4, and a docking hole is opened on the outer wall of the inclined plate 12. When the weight of the medicinal material reaches 50kg, the pressure sensor 17 cannot be compressed. At the same time, the inner wall of the docking hole is tightly fitted with the top of the limit rod 15, and the bottom of the limit plate overlaps with the inner wall of the feeding plate 4.

[0027] In the above structure, by setting the limit plate and pressure sensor 17 structure, when the number of medicinal materials on the weighing plate 13 increases, the pressure sensor 17 will monitor the pressure due to the compression of the pressure spring 16 and the descent of the weighing plate 13, thereby achieving the effect of weighing the medicinal materials. At the same time, the limit plate can limit the fallen medicinal materials after weighing, ensuring that the medicinal materials fall completely into the grinder 1 for grinding, thereby improving the smoothness of the device during operation. No operator interference is required, and only feeding and collecting operations need to be performed.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the pressure spring 16 overlaps the bottom of the weighing plate 13 , and the bottom end of the pressure spring 16 fits tightly against the top of the pressure sensor 17 .

[0029] In the above structure, by setting the pressure sensor 17 and the pressure spring 16, after the weighing plate 13 receives the medicinal materials, the weight change of the medicinal materials is used to compress the pressure spring 16, and the weight of the medicinal materials is weighed in cooperation with the pressure sensor 17, thereby achieving the effect of accurately controlling the ratio of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the accuracy of the user's medicinal material ratio.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the outer walls of the driving wheel 6 , gear 1 8 and gear 2 9 are all rotatably connected to the outer wall of the grinder 1 , and the outer walls of the two grinding rods 18 are meshed, and the outer walls of the grinding rods 18 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinder 1 .

[0031] In the above structure, through the arrangement of the driving wheel 6, gear one 8, gear two 9 and grinding rod 18 structure, one grinding rod 18 rotates through the rotation of the driving wheel 6, and then through the transmission action of the transmission wheel 7, gear one 8 is meshed with gear two 9, and the other grinding rod 18 is rotated in the opposite direction to the first grinding rod 18, so that the two grinding rods 18 are meshed, thereby achieving the effect of grinding the medicinal materials, and one motor 5 can complete the grinding operation, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the device and reducing the production cost of the device.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment: a discharge trough is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the grinder 1, and the outer wall of the limiting shell 11 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the discharge trough.

[0033] In the above structure, the ground medicine powder can be discharged to the outside of the grinder 1 through the provided discharge chute, and the guiding effect of the limiting shell 11 is convenient for the user to receive the medicine powder, thereby improving the user's collection efficiency of the medicine powder and further improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] Working principle: first, after the user assembles the device, he can directly put the medicinal materials into the shell 2. The medicinal materials fall on the weighing plate 13 due to the limiting effect of the guide plate 3. When the reaction force causes the medicinal materials to bounce off, the inclined plate 12 will further limit the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can slide back onto the weighing plate 13 to ensure the weighing effect of the weighing plate 13 on the medicinal materials. In the process of continuous input of medicinal materials, the height of the weighing plate 13 will gradually decrease, so that the pressure spring 16 is compressed and the pressure sensor 17 weighs the weight of the medicinal materials. Then the rotating plate 14 rotates under the drive of the motor output shaft. At the same time, the controller controls the electromagnet to cut off the power, so that the adsorption effect on the iron block disappears, ensuring that the rotating plate 14 can rotate, and the limiting plate is plugged into the inner wall of the feeding plate 4 so that all the medicinal materials fall into the grinder 1 for grinding. Finally, the user can receive the medicinal powder at the bottom of the limiting shell 11.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry, comprising a grinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the grinding machine (1) is fixedly equipped with a shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly equipped with a guide plate (3), the bottom inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly equipped with a feed plate (4), the outer wall of the grinding machine (1) is fixedly equipped with a motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (6), the middle of the driving wheel (6) is rollingly connected with a transmission wheel (7), the end of the transmission wheel (7) is rollingly connected with a gear 1 (8), the outer wall of the gear 1 (8) is meshed with a gear 2 (9), the outer walls of the gear 1 (8) and the gear 2 (9) are both fixedly equipped with a grinding rod (18), the outer wall of the shell (2) is fixedly equipped with a guide plate (3), the inner wall of the bottom inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly equipped with a feed plate (4), the outer wall of the grinding machine (1) is fixedly equipped with a motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (6), the middle of the driving wheel (6) is rollingly connected with a transmission wheel (7), the end of the transmission wheel (7) is rollingly connected with a gear 1 (8), the outer wall of the gear 1 (8) is meshed with a gear 2 (9), the outer walls of the gear 1 (8) and the gear 2 (9) are both fixedly equipped with a grinding rod (18), A pressure sensor (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom, a limit rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure sensor (17), a weighing plate (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod (15), a rotating plate (14) is provided in the middle of the weighing plate (13), a pressure spring (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (15), both sides of the inner wall of the grinder (1) are fixedly mounted with an inclined plate (12), the outer wall of the inclined plate (12) is provided with a weighing plate (13), a baffle (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinder (1), and the bottom of the grinder (1) passes through the limit shell (11) until reaching the inner wall of the grinder (1).

2. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the weighing plate (13) is provided with a through slot, and the inner walls on both sides of the through slot are provided with inclined slots. The inner wall of the through slot is fixedly equipped with an electromagnet. The bottom of the weighing plate (13) is provided with a mounting slot, and the inner wall of the mounting slot is fixedly equipped with a motor. The outer wall of the rotating plate (14) is fixedly equipped with an iron block. The outer wall of one end of the rotating plate (14) is fixedly equipped with an output shaft of the motor, and one end of the rotating plate (14) provided with an iron block overlaps the outer wall of the electromagnet. The outer wall of the grinder (1) is respectively fixedly equipped with a control panel and a controller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected to the control panel, the pressure sensor (17), the motor (5) and the electromagnet. The inner wall of the grinder (1) is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2) through the feeding plate (4).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating plate (14) is fixedly equipped with a limit plate, and the outer wall of the limit plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding plate (4). The outer wall of the inclined plate (12) is provided with a docking hole. When the weight of the medicinal material reaches 50 kg, the pressure sensor (17) cannot be compressed. At the same time, the inner wall of the docking hole is tightly fitted with the top of the limit rod (15), and the bottom of the limit plate overlaps with the inner wall of the feeding plate (4).

4. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the pressure spring (16) overlaps the bottom of the weighing plate (13), and the bottom end of the pressure spring (16) fits tightly against the top of the pressure sensor (17).

5. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the driving wheel (6), gear one (8) and gear two (9) are all rotatably connected to the outer wall of the grinder (1), and the outer walls of the two grinding rods (18) are meshed with each other, and the outer walls of the grinding rods (18) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinder (1).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine crushing and grinding device for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the grinding machine (1) is provided with a discharge trough, and the outer wall of the limiting shell (11) is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the discharge trough.

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